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Registros recuperados: 26
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BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF OIL PALM INTERSPECIFIC HYBRIDS (Elaeis oleifera x Elaeis guineensis) GROWN IN HYDROPONICS Acta biol.Colomb.
RIVERA MÉNDEZ,YURANY DAYANNA; MORENO CHACÓN,ANDRÉS LEONARDO; ROMERO,HERNÁN MAURICIO.
The interspecific hybrid, Elaeis oleifera x Elaeis guineensis (OxG) is an alternative for improving the competitiveness and sustainability of the Latin American oil palm agro-industry, because of its partial resistance to some lethal diseases and also because of the high quality of its oil. A comparative characterization was conducted of the physiological and biochemical performance of seedlings of six OxG hybrids grown in hydroponics. Gas exchange, vegetative growth, protein, sugar and photosynthetic pigment content, and antioxidant system activity were determined. With the exception of gas exchange, the other variables showed significant differences between materials. The ´U1273´ and ´U1737´ materials showed greater vegetative growth with no expression...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Growth; Nutrient solution; Plant breeding; Stress.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2013000300005
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Sporulation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi using Tris-CHl buffer in addition to nutrient solutions BJM
Silva,Fábio Sérgio B.; Yano-Melo,Adriana M.; Brandão,Joana Angélica C.; Maia,Leonor C..
The production of inoculum is one of the hindrances in the large scale application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of nutrient solutions with or without Tris-HCl buffer, on sporulation of AMF. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, using a substrate with sand and vermiculite (1:1 v/v). Fifty spores of Gigaspora margarita, Scutellospora heterogama, and Glomus etunicatum were inoculated in Sorghum vulgare (sorghum) or Panicum miliaceum (fodder millet). The substrate received the following nutrient solutions: Hoagland with 3 muM P (S1); Long Ashton II with 15.9 muM P (S2) and Hoagland with 20 muM P (S3), with or without 50 mM of Tris-HCl buffer (pH 6.5); the control treatment, consisting of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glomus etunicatum; Gigaspora margarita; Scutellospora heterogama; Inoculum production; Nutrient solution.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822005000400004
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Optimizing exponential growth of Triticum aestivum by application of the relative addition rate (RAR) technique utilizing a computer-controlled nutrient delivery system Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Pintro,José Carlos; Taylor,Gregory James; Matumoto-Pintro,Paula Toshimi.
We conducted experiments designed to assess whether plants can be grown under conditions of low ionic strength simulating natural soil conditions. Wheat (Triticum aestivum, cv. Atlas 66) plants were grown using ten different relative nutrient addition rates (RAR) of nutrients (0.00, 0.06, 0.09, 0.12, 0.15, 0.18, 0.21, 0.24, 0.27, and 0.30 day-1) with a background solution containing 50 µmol.L-1 N and all other essential nutrients in optimal proportions relative to N. The relative growth rate (RGR) of plants over a 19-day experimental period responded directly to RAR (from 0.06 to 0.21 day-1) with a linear slope of 0.56 and an intercept of 0.085 day-1. Solution electrical conductivity (EC) values remained relatively stable over the experimental period. We...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth; Ionic strength; Nutrient solution; Wheat.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202004000300006
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Tolerance to salinity of chicory plants grown in hydroponics Ciência Rural
Andriolo,Jerônimo Luiz; Madalóz,José Carlos Cazarotto; Godoi,Rodrigo dos Santos; Janisch,Djeimi Isabel; Barros,Cláudia Alessandra Peixoto de.
Chicory plants, cv. 'Amarelo' and 'Pão de Açúcar', were grown hydroponically under four NaCl concentrations in the nutrient solution to determine its tolerance to salinity. Sowing was made in rows placed 0.05m apart, on a 0.15m deep sand growing bed placed over fibber cement tiles. After emergence, plants were thinned to a plant density of 1,600plants m-2. A standard nutrient solution was used, with the main composition of, in mmol L-1, 13.5 NO3-; 2.5 NH4+; 1.5 H2PO4-; 1.5 SO4--; 7.5 Ca++; 10.0 K+ and 1.5 Mg++. The control (T1) was the standard nutrient solution, without addition of NaCl. Four salinity levels were compared, by adding 0.697 (T2), 1.627 (T3), 2.556 (T4) and 3.485 (T5)g L-1 of NaCl. The nutrient solution was delivered to plants four times a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cichorium intybus; Fertigation; Nutrient solution; Salt tolerance.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000400038
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Nutrient and inorganic solute (Na+ and Cl-) content in green onion plants under hydroponic cultivation using brackish water Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Souza,Carlos Donato da Silva; Silva,Geronimo Ferreira da; Menezes,Sirleide Maria de; Morais,José Edson Florentino de; Santos Júnior,José Amilton; Silva,Alexsandro Oliveira da.
ABSTRACT Cultivation using brackish waters can result in nutritional and metabolic imbalances in several plant species, consequently reducing the production of dry matter (DM) and accumulation of toxic ions (Na+ and/or Cl-) in plants. We evaluated the DM production, and nutrient and inorganic solute (Na+ and Cl-) content in green onion plants (cv. Todo Ano Evergreen - Nebuka) under different levels of nutrient solution salinity in combination with circulation frequencies of this solution. Two experiments were conducted in a hydroponic system, using a completely randomized design, in a 6 × 2 factorial scheme, with five replicates: six levels of nutrient solution salinity (1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0, 7.5, and 9.0 dS m-1) and two solution circulation frequencies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allium fistulosum L.; Nutrient solution; Salinity; Mineral nutrition.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100227
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Production of peach grafts under hydroponic conditions Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Souza,Aline das Graças; Chalfun,Nilton Nagib Jorge; Faquin,Valdemar; Souza,Ademária Aparecida de.
The objective of the present work was to study the feasibility of producing Okinawa rootstocks and peach grafts using a hydroponic system. The study was conducted in two phases. The growth and development of Okinawa rootstocks under hydroponic conditions were determined in the first phase, and in the second phase, the viability of grafting production of peach cultivars Aurora and Diamante associated with different types of rootstocks. The parameters analysed were the time required for 60 to 75% plants to reach the stages of transplanting (15 cm height) and grafting (4 to 6 cm stem diameter), the percentage of sprouting grafts determined 20 days after grafting, and the height of the shoots measured every 7 days until grafts were 40 cm high measured from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grafting; Peach; Rootstock 'Okinawa'; Nutrient solution.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000200013
Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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