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Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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Weldon, Richard N.; VanSickle, John J.. |
The Florida citrus industry operates in a competitive global market. However, unlike program crops, producers in this industry do not benefit from direct income support under the new Farm Bill. There is concern about the impact of elimination of the orange juice tariff on the financial health of the Florida orange industry. The purpose of this paper is to examine the level of government expenditure that would be needed to provide income support to orange producers if the orange juice tariff were eliminated. For the span of the Bill direct payments to corn are estimated to total $25.1 billion. By comparison the direct expenditures incurred for an income support program for oranges would be substantially less. In the early years with the tariff in place the... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Income support program; Oranges; Tariff; FSRIA; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15683 |
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Goetz, Linde; Grethe, Harald. |
EU imports of oranges are restricted not only by ad valorem tariffs but also by the entry price system establishing a minimum import price. In addition, the EU applies a comprehensive system of trade preferences. The hypothesis of this paper is that, in contrast to its complexity, the effectiveness of the EU import system for oranges is low with respect to its goals, i.e. protecting EU producers and creating imports from preference receiving countries. The comparison of import prices for oranges from extra-EU countries with the EU entry price shows that the former are about 40% higher than the latter on average. Also, it is pointed out that at least 72% of extra-EU orange imports during the EU harvest season enter the EU tariff free. As a conclusion, the... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Trade preferences; Oranges; Tariff rate quota; Entry price; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10095 |
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Markou, Marinos; Kavazis, Andreas. |
During the last decade the Cypriot agricultural sector has been declining in terms of most indices in the economy, mainly due to the spiraling growth of tourism, as crucial investment outlays were diverted from agriculture to tourism; the most important factors of production being land and labor due to substantially higher yields accruing to both. The Domestic Resource Cost (DRC) revealed that the three products studied for the period 1997 to 2000, i.e. tomatoes, oranges and olive oil had a comparative advantage. However, the opening of the European market with EU accession led to the substantive undermining of competitiveness of agricultural products and to the reduction of the value of exports. It is believed that DRC ratios would be higher today that... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Domestic Resource Cost; Competitiveness; Tomatoes; Oranges; Olive Oil; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10070 |
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Goetz, Linde; Grethe, Harald. |
EU imports of oranges are restricted not only by ad valorem tariffs but also by the entry price system establishing a minimum import price. In addition, the EU applies a comprehensive system of trade preferences. The hypothesis of this paper is that, in contrast to its complexity, the effectiveness of the EU import system for oranges is low with respect to its goals, i.e. protecting EU producers on the one hand an d creating imports from preference receiving countries on the other. The comparison of import prices for oranges from extra-EU countries with the EU entry price shows that the former are about 40% higher than the latter on average. Also, it is pointed out that at least 72% of extra-EU orange imports during the EU harvest season en ter the EU... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Trade preferences; Oranges; Tariff rate quota; Entry price; International Relations/Trade; F13; Q13; Q17; Q18. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25604 |
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Mori, Hiroshi; Clason, Dennis L.; Ishibashi, Kimiko; Gorman, William D.; Dyck, John H.. |
Japan is a leading market for U.S. oranges. Since 1995, orange consumption in Japan has declined. This report summarizes an analysis of household survey data to assess various factors that may be related to the decline. Consumption of oranges in Japan differs markedly across generations, with younger generations (cohorts) eating fewer oranges than older generations. However, within generations, as individuals in Japan grow older, they eat more oranges. On balance, the effects on consumption associated with aging and birth cohort membership are mostly offsetting. Orange prices affect consumption levels, but household income does not. Even after the analysis accounts for price and demographic variables, a strong downward trend is evident in orange... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Japan; Oranges; Consumption; Age/period/cohort analysis; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Institutional and Behavioral Economics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55836 |
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Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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