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Registros recuperados: 30
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Correlation of interleukin-18 gene polymorphism with the susceptibility of condyloma acuminatum in Chinese population BJID
Wang,Changyuan; Wei,Li; Chu,Weilin; Yu,Haiyang; Yu,Xinjuan; Li,Chunxia.
ABSTRACT Host immunogenetic setting is involved in the regulation of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and development of condyloma acuminatum (CA). We investigated the correlation of two common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (−607C/A and −137G/C) of IL-18 with the susceptibility of CA in a large Chinese cohort. Out of 408 CA patients analyzed, 300 had HPV infection transmitted through sexual contact (SC) and 108 through non-sexual contact (NSC). In addition, 360 healthy volunteers were enrolled as controls. SNPs at positions −607C/A and −137G/C in IL-18 promoter were analyzed. Comparing CA patients to healthy controls, no dominant relevance was found between the IL-18 promoter −607 C/A or −137G/C polymorphisms and the CA disease either...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Condyloma acuminatum; Human papillomavirus; Cytokine; Single nucleotide polymorphism; IL-18.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702019000600388
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Genetic analysis of the ELOVL6 gene polymorphism associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus BJMBR
Liu,Y.; Wang,F.; Yu,X.L.; Miao,Z.M.; Wang,Z.C.; Chen,Y.; Wang,Y.G..
Recent animal studies have indicated that overexpression of the elongation of long-chain fatty acids family member 6 (Elovl6) gene can cause insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction. These are the major factors involved in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). To identify the relationship between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) ofELOVL6 and T2DM pathogenesis, we conducted a case-control study of 610 Han Chinese individuals (328 newly diagnosed T2DM and 282 healthy subjects). Insulin resistance and islet first-phase secretion function were evaluated by assessment of insulin resistance in a homeostasis model (HOMA-IR) and an arginine stimulation test. Three SNPs of the ELOVL6 gene were genotyped with polymerase chain reaction-restriction...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Elongation of long-chain fatty acids family member 6; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Insulin resistance; Β-cell function.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000700623
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Decreased platelet responsiveness to clopidogrel correlates with CYP2C19 and PON1 polymorphisms in atherosclerotic patients BJMBR
Marchini,J.F.M.; Pinto,M.R.; Novaes,G.C.; Badran,A.V.; Pavão,R.B.; Figueiredo,G.L.; Lago,I.M.; Lima-Filho,M.O.; Lemos,D.C.; Tonani,M.; Antloga,C.M.; Oliveira,L.; Lorenzi,J.C.; Marin-Neto,J.A..
Clopidogrel and aspirin are the most commonly used medications worldwide for dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention. However, clopidogrel hyporesponsiveness related to gene polymorphisms is a concern. Populations with higher degrees of genetic admixture may have increased prevalence of clopidogrel hyporesponsiveness. To assess this, we genotyped CYP2C19, ABCB1, and PON1 in 187 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention. Race was self-defined by patients. We also performed light transmission aggregometry with adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and arachidonic acid during dual antiplatelet therapy. We found a significant difference for presence of the CYP2C19*2 polymorphism between white and non-white patients. Although 7%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Platelet function tests; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Aspirin; Clopidogrel.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000100702
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Simultaneous detection of the C282Y, H63D and S65C mutations in the hemochromatosis gene using quenched-FRET real-time PCR BJMBR
Moysés,C.B.; Moreira,E.S.; Asprino,P.F.; Guimarães,G.S.; Alberto,F.L..
Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is a common autosomal disorder of iron metabolism mainly affecting Caucasian populations. Three recurrent disease-associated mutations have been detected in the hemochromatosis gene (HFE): C282Y, H63D, and S65C. Although HH phenotype has been associated with all three mutations, C282Y is considered the most relevant mutation responsible for hemochromatosis. Clinical complications of HH include cirrhosis of the liver, congestive cardiac failure and cardiac arrhythmias, endocrine pancreatic disease, which can be prevented by early diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, a reliable genotyping method is required for presymptomatic diagnosis. We describe the simultaneous detection of the C282Y, H63D and S65C mutations in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Hemochromatosis; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Quenched-FRET; Real-time PCR.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008001000001
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High baseline serum total and LDL cholesterol levels are associated with MDR1 haplotypes in Brazilian hypercholesterolemic individuals of European descent BJMBR
Rodrigues,A.C.; Rebecchi,I.M.M.; Bertolami,M.C.; Faludi,A.A.; Hirata,M.H.; Hirata,R.D.C..
The MDR1 gene encodes the P-glycoprotein, an efflux transporter with broad substrate specificity. P-glycoprotein has raised great interest in pharmacogenetics because it transports a variety of structurally divergent drugs, including lipid-lowering drugs. The synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism C3435T and the nonsynonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism G2677T/A in MDR1 have been indicated as potential determinants of variability in drug disposition and efficacy. In order to evaluate the effect of G2677T/A and C3435T MDR1 polymorphisms on serum levels of lipids before and after atorvastatin administration, 69 unrelated hypercholesterolemic individuals from São Paulo city, Brazil, were selected and treated with 10 mg atorvastatin orally once daily for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MDR1 gene; Hypercholesterolemia; Statins; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Pharmacogenetics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000900014
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Associations between CD36 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to coronary artery heart disease BJMBR
Zhang,Y.; Ling,Z.Y.; Deng,S.B.; Du,H.A.; Yin,Y.H.; Yuan,J.; She,Q.; Chen,Y.Q..
Associations between polymorphisms of the CD36 gene and susceptibility to coronary artery heart disease (CHD) are not clear. We assessed allele frequencies and genotype distributions of CD36 gene polymorphisms in 112 CHD patients and 129 control patients using semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. Additionally, we detected CD36 mRNA expression by real-time quantitative PCR, and we quantified plasma levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). There were no significant differences between the two groups (P>0.05) in allele frequencies of rs1761667 or in genotype distribution and allele frequencies of rs3173798. The genotype...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coronary artery disease; CD36; Rs1761667; Rs3173798; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Ox-LDL.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014001000895
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Genetics of homocysteine metabolism and associated disorders BJMBR
Brustolin,S.; Giugliani,R.; Félix,T.M..
Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing amino acid derived from the metabolism of methionine, an essential amino acid, and is metabolized by one of two pathways: remethylation or transsulfuration. Abnormalities of these pathways lead to hyperhomocysteinemia. Hyperhomocysteinemia is observed in approximately 5% of the general population and is associated with an increased risk for many disorders, including vascular and neurodegenerative diseases, autoimmune disorders, birth defects, diabetes, renal disease, osteoporosis, neuropsychiatric disorders, and cancer. We review here the correlation between homocysteine metabolism and the disorders described above with genetic variants on genes coding for enzymes of homocysteine metabolism relevant to clinical practice,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Folate metabolism; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Susceptibility genes.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000100001
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Lipoprotein lipase PvuII polymorphism is associated with variations in serum lipid levels in non-diabetic pregnant women BJMBR
Sepetiba,R.J.C.; Andrade,J.; Hirata,R.D.C.; Hirata,M.H.; Sepetiba,C.R.G.; Nakamura,Y.; Matsumoto,L.O.; Cavalli,S.A.; Bertolami,M.C..
The aim of the present study was to determine if there is an association between the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and apolipoprotein E (apo E) genes and the serum lipid profile in pregnancy and puerperium. Non-diabetic women of European descent in the third semester of pregnancy (N = 120) were selected. Those with diseases or other condition that could modify their lipid profile were excluded from the study (N = 32). Serum lipids were measured by routine laboratory procedures and genomic DNA was extracted by a salting out method. LPL (PvuII and HindIII) and apo E (HhaI) SNPs were detected by the polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Categorical and continuous variables were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lipoprotein lipase; LPL PvuII polymorphism; Apolipoprotein E; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Serum lipids; Non-diabetic pregnancy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000700005
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Association between polymorphisms in the APOB gene and hyperlipidemia in the Chinese Yugur population BJMBR
Gu,Q-L.; Han,Y.; Lan,Y-M.; Li,Y.; Kou,W.; Zhou,Y-S.; Hai,X-J.; Yan,B.; Ci,C-H..
We investigated the influence of apolipoprotein B gene (APOB) variants on the risk of hyperlipidemia (HL) in 631 middle-aged and elderly members of the Chinese Yugur population (HL, n=336; normolipidemia, n=295). APOB polymorphisms were identified using mass spectrometry, and five single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs1042034, rs2163204, rs512535, rs676210, and rs679899) and serum lipids were further analyzed. rs1042034 and rs676210 were significantly associated with HL (P<0.05). Compared with the GG or AA genotype, individuals with AG and AG+AA in rs1042034 and with AG and AG+GG in rs676210 had a 1.67-fold (95%CI=1.20–2.33),1.63-fold (95%CI=1.19–2.24), 1.72-fold (95%CI=1.24–2.40), and 1.67-fold (95%CI=1.21–2.291) increased risk of high HL, respectively....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yugur minority; Apolipoprotein B gene; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Hyperlipidemia; Serum lipids.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017001100601
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Association of TLR4 polymorphisms with subclinical mastitis in Brazilian holsteins BJM
Mesquita,Adriano Queiroz de; Rezende,Cintia Silva Minafra e; Mesquita,Albenones José de; Jardim,Eurione Antonio Garcia da Veiga; Kipnis,Ana Paula Junqueira.
The identification of dairy cows with greater or lower potential to develop mastits has been pursued for many years among different segments of the milk industry, including governmental organizations. Genomic studies have suggested that Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) within the pattern recognition receptors (PRR) could lead to different responses to pathogens, and consequently result in mastitis resistance or susceptibility. To investigate whether toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) gene is associated with subclinical mastitis in Holstein cows from a property in the state of Goiás, Brazil, TaqMan allelic discrimination and somatic cell count were performed. One hundred and fifty milk samples were analyzed for SCC and centesimal composition. Twenty percent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: TLR-4; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Mastitis; Milk quality.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200034
Registros recuperados: 30
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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