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Registros recuperados: 102 | |
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Quero, Jean-claude. |
This study concerns mainly 2 species Merluccius capensis and M. paradoxus; M. polli is a more northern species though the 3 species are known to inhabit the same regions. The life cycle, seasonal migrations geographical distribution and fishing grounds of the 2 main species are discussed in detail. The intensity of fishing in this region, over the past 10 years has increased to such an extent that during 1968 -1970 this production accounted for one half level on a world-wide basis. Attempts have been made by Britain to market this fish as a frozen product. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: South Africa; Fishing; Population dynamic; Ecology; Biology; Gadoide; Hake. |
Ano: 1973 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2228.pdf |
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Sabarros, Philippe S.; Gremillet, David; Demarcq, Herve; Moseley, Christina; Pichegru, Lorien; Mullers, Ralf H. E.; Stenseth, Nils C.; Machu, Eric. |
Oceanic structures such as mesoscale fronts may become hotspots of biological activity through concentration and enrichment processes. These fronts generally attract fish and may therefore be targeted by marine top-predators. In the southern Benguela upwelling system, such fronts might be used as environmental cues by foraging seabirds. In this study we analyzed high-frequency foraging tracks (GPS, 1 s sampling) of Cape gannets Morus capensis from two colonies located on the west and east coast of South Africa in relation to mesoscale fronts detected on daily high-resolution chlorophyll-a maps (MODIS, 1 km). We tested the association of (i) searching behavior and (ii) diving activity of foraging birds with mesoscale fronts. We found that Cape gannets shift... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seabird; Environmental cue; Behavioral shift; Area-restricted search; Feeding activity; Fractal landscape; Oceanographic fronts; Morus capensis; Southern Benguela; South Africa. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00236/34756/34575.pdf |
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Zhao, Xueqin. |
South Africa is very sensitive to climate change, because it is located between two atmospheric systems (subtropical and warm-temperate systems) and two oceanic systems (Benguela Current and Agulhas Current). Presently, the seasonal changes of atmospheric and oceanic systems induce a pronounced rainfall seasonality comprised of three different rainfall zones (summer rainfall zone, SRZ; year-round rainfall zone, YRZ and winter rainfall zone, WRZ) over South Africa. However, the seasonality development during the Holocene in South Africa is poorly understood and the driving forces of the climate change are debated. Therefore, this study aims to provide a detailed reconstruction of Holocene climate and vegetation variability of South Africa,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Holocene; Marine sediments; Pollen; Microcharcoal; Organic-walled dinoflagellate cyst; Paleoenvironment; Paleoceanography; South Africa. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00493/60442/63887.pdf |
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Treguier, Anne-marie; Boebel, O; Barnier, B; Madec, G. |
A 1/6degrees resolution primitive equation model of the Atlantic circulation is analyzed in the Agulhas region. The model has a realistic level of eddy kinetic energy, and produces anticyclonic Agulhas rings as well as cyclonic structures. In the model as well as in the data, ring trajectories undergo a transition between a turbulent character in the Cape Basin and a steady propagation in the rest of the South Atlantic. The topography of the Walvis Ridge does not seem to play a part in generating this contrast in the model. The model shows that cyclones are primarily generated from the negative shear vorticity side of the Agulhas Current as it leaves the coast, and they are most of the time paired with anticyclones in dipolar or tripolar structures.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: South Africa; South Atlantic Ocean; Numerical model; Ocean currents; Oceanic eddies; Eddy flux. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/publication-453.pdf |
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Azu,O. O; Komolafe,O. A; Ofusori,D. A; Ajayi,S. A; Naidu,E. C. S; Abiodun,A. A. |
Lumbar vertebral dimensions provide vital clinical information of immense diagnostic benefits to medical experts. The present study provides data for lumbar vertebral dimensions of a cohort of specimens of South African females and males. Measurements were obtained from lumbar vertebrae from the osteological collections in the Discipline of Clinical Anatomy, Nelson Mandela School of Medicine using a digital caliper. The antero-posterior body diameter (APD), interpedicular distance (IPD), midsagittal diameter (MSD) and pedicle length (PL) were measured while ratio of MSD to APD was calculated. Results showed gradual increase from L1 to L5 for mean APD and IPD, and a decrease for mean PL from L1 to L5. Mean MSD was observed to present a "U" curve pattern... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Lumbar vertebrae; Morphometry; Adults; South Africa. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000400028 |
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Barnett, R.; Yamaguchi, N.; Shapiro, B.; Nijman, V.. |
In natural history collections throughout Europe, there are many old lion specimens of unknown origin. If these specimens can be shown to have originated from now-extinct populations their value would significantly increase, as would the value of the collections. Recently, a 200-year old mounted skeleton in the Zoological Museum Amsterdam has been identified as the extinct Cape lion Panthera leo melanochaita (Smith, 1842), based primarily on morphological information inferred from a painting of this specimen while it was still alive. To test this hypothesis, we used ancient DNA (aDNA) techniques to extract and sequence mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from this specimen, and compared the genetic results with previously published lion mtDNA sequences. Our results... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: India; Mitochondrial DNA; Panthera leo; Skull morphology; South Africa; 42.84. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/226454 |
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Kaas, P.. |
Four new species of chitons (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) are described, viz Leptochiton (L.) dispersus and L. (L.) permodestus from Transkei, L. (L.) meiringae from the eastern Cape Province, S Africa (note 11) and Ischnochiton (Stenosemus) vanbellei from the Mediterranean Sea (note 14). New records are given for little known species, such as Leptochiton (L.) chariessa (Barnard, 1963) (note 11), Ischnochiton (I.) obtusus Carpenter in Pilsbry, 1893 (note 12), Leptochiton (L.) lineatus (Nierstrasz, 1905), L. (L.) rissoi (Nierstrasz, 1905), Loricella oviformis (Nierstrasz, 1905), and Placiphorella albitestae Is. Taki, 1954 (note 13). New synonyms: Squamophora Nierstrasz, 1905, and Componochiton Milne, 1963 = Loricella Pilsbry, 1893; Paricoplax profundior Dell,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Loricata; New species; New synonyms; Leptochiton; Loricella; Ischnochiton (Stenosemus); South Africa; Mediterranean; 42.73. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319046 |
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Dijkstra, H.H.; Kilburn, R.N.. |
Of the 29 species of Pectinidae here recorded from South Africa and Mozambique, ca. 76% have Indo-West Pacific origins, 17% are of Mediterranean-West African origin and ca. 7% are probably of Southern Ocean origin. New species: Mirapecten tuberosus, Veprichlamys africana. New subspecies: Aequipecten commutatus peripheralis. New synonyms: Chlamys liltvedi Wagner, 1984 = Laevichlamys lemniscata(Reeve, 1853). Genus Karnekampia Wagner, 1988 = Pseudamussium Mörch, 1853, Somalipecten Waller, 1996 = Mirapecten Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938. Perapecten Wagner, 1985, and Lindapecten Petuch, 1995 = Aequipecten Fischer, 1886. New records for South Africa: Delectopecten musorstomi Poutiers, 1981; Anguipecten picturatus Dijkstra, 1995; Decatopecten amiculum... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Pectinoidea; Pectinidae; South Africa; Mozambique; 42.73. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/410532 |
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Schleyer, M.H.; Celliers, L.. |
Southern African coral communities form a continuum from the more typical, accretive reefs in the tropics of Mozambique to the marginal, southernmost African distribution of this fauna in KwaZulu- Natal. While the latter are limited in size, they are gaining increasing attention as they provide a model for the study of many of the stresses to which these valuable systems are globally being subjected. Soft coral cover, comprising relatively few species, exceeds that of scleractinians over much of the southern reefs, and the coral communities attain a high biodiversity at this latitude on the East African coast. A long-term monitoring programme has revealed small yet significant changes in community structure on the reefs in recent years, concurrent with... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Coral reefs; South Africa; 42.79. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/220567 |
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Nieukerken, E.J. van; Geertsema, H.. |
A grapevine leafminer found recently in table grape orchards and vineyards in the Paarl region (Western Cape, South Africa) is described as Holocacista capensis sp. n. It has also been found on native Rhoicissus digitata and bred on that species in the laboratory. It is closely related to Holocacista salutans (Meyrick, 1921), comb. n. (from Antispila), described from Durban in KwaZulu-Natal, but widespread in southern Africa and a native leafminer of various Vitaceae: Rhoicissus tomentosa, R. digitata, R. tridentata and Cissus cornifolia. Holocacista capensis has been found on Vitis vinifera both in Gauteng and Western Cape, the earliest record being from 1950 in Pretoria. The initial host shift from native Vitaceae to Vitis must have occurred much... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Host shift; Leafminers; Vitaceae; Viticulture; Table grapes; Rhoicissus; Cissus; DNA barcode; Genitalia; Holocacista; Antispilina; Antispila; Afrotropics; South Africa; Zimbabwe; India. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/648754 |
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Gielis, C.. |
Ten new Afrotropical species of Pterophoridae are described: Agdistis linnaei spec. nov., Agdistis bouyeri spec. nov., Ochyrotica bjoernstadti spec. nov., Platyptilia aarviki spec. nov., Stenoptilia kiitulo spec. nov., Exelastis caroli spec. nov., Eucapperia continentalis spec. nov., Buckleria vanderwolfi spec. nov., Pselnophorus meruensis spec. nov., and Hellinsia emmelinoida spec. nov. The species are illustrated in colour, and their genitalia in line drawings. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; South Africa; 42.75. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/261763 |
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Miller, J.A.; Griswold, C.E.; Haddad, C.R.. |
Conflicting character evidence and a scarcity of male specimens has historically made placement of the spider subfamily Penestominae Simon problematic. The Penestominae was recently removed from the family Eresidae and promoted to family rank based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study; a complementary taxonomic revision of the Penestomidae is presented here. Penestomidae contains a single genus, Penestomus Simon, 1902. The genus Wajane Lehtinen, 1967 was previously included in the Penestominae, and distinguished from Penestomus based on the lack of a cribellum. Wajane is, in fact, cribellate, and is here synonymized with Penestomus New synonymy. Nine Penestomus species are recognized: four species are redescribed (P. planus Simon, 1902, P.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cribellum; Cybertaxonomy; Eresidae; Penestomus; South Africa; Wajane; Zodariidae; 42.74. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/434475 |
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Registros recuperados: 102 | |
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