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| Registros recuperados: 70 | |
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| Garcia,Luciano de Oliveira; Gutiérrez-Espinosa,Mariana; Wásquez-Torres,Walter; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The objective this study was to evaluate the effects of dietary protein levels in pirapitinga, Piaractus brachypomus, submited to extremely acidic or alkaline pH. Juveniles were fed for 20 days with three diets with different crude protein (CP) levels (25.3, 32.4 and 40.0%) and then separated in five groups (n=10, three replicates each) which were kept in 60 L aquaria and exposed to pH 3.0, 3.5, 7.0, 10, or 10.5. Fish were removed from aquaria when they showed loss of swimming balance, and then blood was collected and plasma separated for measurement of Na+, Cl- and K+ levels. The increase of dietary protein levels (up to 40.0% CP) provided some protection for pirapitinga at pH 3.5 or 10.0 because the time to lose equilibrium increased after acute... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pirapitinga; Fish; Ionoregulation; Extreme pH. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000200017 |
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| Daniel,Ana Paula; Ferreira,Lauren Fresinghelli; Klein,Bruna; Ruviaro,Amanda Roggia; Quatrin,Andréia; Parodi,Thaylise Vey; Zeppenfeld,Carla Cristina; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Emanuelli,Tatiana. |
| ABSTRACT: This research aimed to evaluate whether the essential oil of Aloysia triphylla (EOAT) used in vivo as a sedative in the water for transporting fish could increase the oxidative stability of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) fillets during frozen storage. The chemical composition of EOAT and of fillets from fish exposed to EOAT (0, 30 or 40µL L-1) were assessed. The pH and lipid oxidation parameters (conjugated dienes, CD; thiobarbituric acid-reactive-substances, TBARS) were evaluated in the fillets throughout the storage period (-18±2oC/17 months). The main compounds found in EOAT were α- and β-citral. Treatment with EOAT did not modify the proximate composition of the fillets, but 40µL L-1 EOAT reduced pH levels when compared to the control... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lipid oxidation; Transport; Fish; TBARS; Natural anesthetic. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000300560 |
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| Cunha,Mauro Alves da; Zeppenfeld,Carla Cristina; Garcia,Luciano de Oliveira; Loro,Vania Lucia; Fonseca,Milene Braga da; Emanuelli,Tatiana; Veeck,Ana Paula de Lima; Copatti,Carlos Eduardo; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The aim of this study was to identify the time of anesthetic induction and recovery of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) exposed to eugenol. It was also determined the efficacy of the anesthetic as a stress reducing agent and performed a sensory analysis of the fillets from fish exposed to this substance. The silver catfish were exposed to air for 1min to carry out biometry, and blood was collected at 0, 1 and 4 hours later. Eugenol can be used in the range of 20-50mg L-1 for anesthetic induction in silver catfish, and recovery time from anesthesia was not affected by eugenol concentration. The control group showed significantly higher cortisol levels 4 hours after biometry than at time zero. Fish anesthetized with eugenol (50mg L-1) presented significantly... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clove oil; Rhamdia quelen; Sedation; Stress; Taste. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010001000009 |
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| Riffel,Ana Paula Konzen; Jardim,Sinara; Pires,Marcela Ciprandi; Bertagnolli,Bruna; Corrêa,Bruna Renata Silva; Ré,Francine Cenzi de; Zambra,Francis Maria Bao; Lubini,Greice; Garcia,Luciano Oliveira; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The aim of this study was to investigate the preferred pH in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen acclimated to different pH. Fish were acclimated for one week at pH 4.2±0.1, 5.2±0.1, 6.3±0.1, 7.2±0.1, 8.0±0.1, and 9.0±0.1 and after this period, transferred to a polyethylene tube with a pH gradient from 3.5 to 10.0. The position of the fish in the pH gradient was observed 1, 6 and 12 hours after transference. Results indicated that acclimation to different pH did not change pH preference of silver catfish (pH 7.0-7.6), occurring only a transitory variation around 6 hours after transference. This pH preference coincides with the best pH indicated in the literature for growth of this species. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: PH preference; Water quality; Behavior. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000500012 |
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| Garcia,Luciano de Oliveira; Barcellos,Leonardo José Gil; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The objective of this study was to verify net ion fluxes and ammonia excretion in silver catfish transported in plastic bags at three different loading densities: 221, 286 and 365g L-1 for 5h. A water sample was collected at the beginning and at the end of the transport for analysis of water parameters. There was a significant positive relationship between net ion effluxes and negative relationship between ammonia excretion and loading density, demonstrated by the following equations: Na+: y-24.5-0.27x, r2=0.99, Cl-: y=40.2-0.61x, r2=0.98, K+: y=8.0-27.6x, r2=0.94; ammonia excretion: y=-11.43+0.017x, r2=0.95, where y: net ion flux (mmol kg-1 h-1) or ammonia excretion (mg kg-1 h-1) and x: loading density (g). Therefore, the increase of loading density... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Fish transport; Ionoregulation; Load density. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001001854 |
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| Ramírez-Mora,José Nobel; Useche,Manuel Crisostomo; Niño,Pedro Alexander; Leal,Carlos; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| ABSTRACT: The growth of cachama hybrids, cachamoto (Colossoma macropomum ♀ x Piaractus brachypomus ♂) and cachamay (P. brachypomus ♀ x C. macropomum ♂) was compared for 154 days to determine which showed the better productivity. The experiment was carried out in three earth ponds, each divided transversely with a plastic net, yielding six experimental units. Juveniles of cachamoto of 12.95±2.43g and 6.75±0.42cm and cachamay of 16.65±3.64g and 7.41±0.62cm were distributed in each sub-tank of 240m2 at a density of 0.5 fish m-2. Fish were fed twice daily except on days when their weight and length, and the physical and chemical parameters of the water were measured. The following productive variables were evaluated: growth in weight and length, daily weight... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Black pacu; Pirapitinga; Fish culture; Productivity; Cost/benefit relationship. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001100651 |
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| Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| Esta revisão aborda a situação da piscicultura continental no Rio Grande do Sul nos últimos anos em termos de produção e problemas enfrentados pelo setor. Além disso, apresenta algumas perspectivas futuras para a piscicultura continental neste Estado. O Rio Grande do Sul contribui com uma boa porcentagem da produção brasileira de piscicultura continental, mas passa por um período de estagnação nos últimos anos. Há um predomínio muito grande de espécies de peixes exóticas na produção (principalmente carpas). A venda de peixes concentra-se no período que antecede à Páscoa e a fiscalização sanitária ainda é reduzida. Produtores estão iniciando a formação de cooperativas na região central do Rio Grande do Sul. A publicação de livros sobre cultivo de espécies... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pescado; Criação de peixes; Peixes nativos; Estatística de piscicultura. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000100051 |
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| Marchioro,Maria Ignez; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi testar a sobrevivência de alevinos de jundiá a diferentes concentrações de salinidade (sal marinho comum e água do mar), pois o sal é indicado no tratamento de algumas doenças e também para reduzir o estresse durante o manuseio e transporte de peixes. Os alevinos (1,68 ± 0,87g) permaneceram de 3 a 7 dias em tanques de 1400l, com água corrente e temperatura entre 23 e 25°C, sendo alimentados diariamente. Após esse período, foram colocados 50 alevinos em tanques de 250l, com circulação fechada, biofiltro e aeração constante. A concentração da água nos tanques foi de 8,0; 9,0; 9,25; 9,50 e 10,0g/l de sal marinho comum ou 10,0; 12,0 e 14,0 de água do mar artificial. A sobrevivência dos alevinos foi observada ao longo de 96h. Para... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sal comum; Teleósteo; Piscicultura; Água do mar. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84781999000200021 |
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| Gioda,Carolina Rosa; Pretto,Alexandra; Freitas,Carine de Souza; Leitemperger,Jossiele; Loro,Vania Lucia; Lazzari,Rafael; Lissner,Leandro Ademar; Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Salbego,Joseânia. |
| ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to verify the activity of some digestive enzymes in four fish species with different feeding habits. Knowledge of these enzymatic activities can help us to understand the species' digestive processes. The species chosen for this study were Ctenopharyngodon idella (herbivore), Rhamdia quelen (omnivore), Leporinus obtusidens (omnivore) and Hoplias malabaricus (carnivore). The digestive tract of these species was divided into four portions to estimate enzymatic activity: stomach, anterior, mid and posterior intestine. Ctenopharyngodon idella had the highest amylase and maltase activities in all portions of the gut, followed by L. obtusidens . The highest trypsin activity was observed in all gut portions of H. malabaricus,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Freshwater fishes; Feeding habits; Enzymatic activity; Amylase; Alkaline protease; Maltase; Trypsin. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000300406 |
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| Piaia,Rosamari; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| A densidade de estocagem (DE) é um fator que pode afetar o crescimento dos peixes. Como a DE ótima varia de acordo com a espécie e o sistema de cultivo utilizado, o presente estudo foi realizado com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito da DE sobre o crescimento de alevinos de Rhamdia quelen mantidos em sistema de circulação fechada. Foram utilizadas 3 DE nos experimentos: 114, 227 e 454 alevinos/m³. Ao final de 50 dias, verificou-se uma correlação significativa entre comprimento, peso, sobrevivência, taxa de crescimento específico, DE final, biomassa por volume e a DE. O aumento da DE (dentro dos limites estudados) provocou um aumento nesses parâmetros. Portanto, o presente experimento demonstra que é mais vantajoso criar alevinos de jundiá em circuito fechado... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Piscicultura; Teleósteo; Jundiá; Alevinos; Densidade de estocagem. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782000000300024 |
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| Andrade,Luciana Segura de; Andrade,Rafael Luiz Barboza de; Becker,Alexssandro Geferson; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| In order to evaluate the use of antibiotics and NaCl on the behavior and survival of silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen, infested by Ichthyophthirius multifiliis and infected with Aeromonas hydrophila, juveniles were treated with chloramphenicol, chloramphenicol + salt, oxytetracycline, oxytetracycline + salt and water alone (control). Fish survival in the treatments with chloramphenicol + salt and oxytetracycline + salt was significantly higher than in the other treatments. The treatment with chloramphenicol presented higher survival than the treatment with oxytetracycline and both showed significantly higher survival than control. Swimming activity was higher in the fish treated with antibiotics and salt compared to control fish. A combination of the studied... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aeromonas hydrophila; Chloramphenicol; Ichthyophthirius multifiliis; Oxytetracycline; Sodium chloride. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000300047 |
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| Miron,Denise dos Santos; Silva,Lenise Vargas Flores da; Golombieski,Jaqueline Ineu; Machado,Sérgio Luiz de Oliveira; Marchezan,Enio; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The goal of the present work was to determine the lethal concentration (LC50) (96h) of clomazone, metsulfuron-methyl, and quinclorac, herbicides used in rice culture, for the silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen. Fingerlings were exposed to different concentrations of the herbicides. The LC50s were 7.32µL L-1 for clomazone and 395mg L-1 for quinclorac. The LC50 for metsulfuron-methyl was not obtained since all fingerlings survived even at 1200mgL-1. Probably only clomazone can lead to mortality among silver catfish reared in the rice culture system. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Quinclorac; Clomazone; Metsulfuron-menthyl; Rhamdia quelen; Silver catfish; LC50. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000500021 |
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| Costa,Silvio Teixeira da; Sutili,Fernando Jonas; Gressler,Luciane Tourem; Loebens,Luíza; Colpo,Carine Vargas; Lazzari,Rafael; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| ABSTRACT: Humic substances are organic compounds that possess high molecular weight and are formed by the decomposition of plant materials. Humic substances comprise humic acids, fulvic acids and humin. Humic acids (HA) have shown to be able to provide some protection to biological membranes of fish in water with low pH, replacing the protective action of Ca2+. Thus, this studyaimed to observe growth of silver catfish ( Rhamdia quelen ) juveniles exposed to pHs 5.5 and 6.5 and to different levels of HA: 0, 10, 25 and 50mg L-1. Results showed that, irrespective of pH, HA was highly detrimental to silver catfish growth, since the higher the concentration of HA, the lower the weight gain and feed intake, resulting in lower biomass and lower specific growth... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Humic substance; Water pH; Fish growth; Organic carbon. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000601094 |
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| Silva,Hugo Napoleão Pereira da; Carvalho,Brenna Celina Ferreira de; Maia,Janna Laely dos Santos; Becker,Alexssandro Geferson; Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Mourão,Rosa Helena Veras; Silva,Lenise Vargas Flores da. |
| ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to investigate the anesthetic effect of the essential oils (EOs) of Lippia alba (citral and linalool chemotypes, EOLA-C and EOLA-L respectively) and Lippia origanoides (chemotype carvacrol, EOLO-Ca) on tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) juveniles. The tested concentrations of the L. alba and L. origanoides EOs were: 25, 50, 100, and 200 μL/L. Time required to reach the stages of sedation, deep anesthesia, and recovery, as well as ventilatory frequency, were monitored for each EO concentration. The results indicated that all EO concentrations tested induced tambaqui anesthesia and that the ventilatory frequency was altered by the EOs. L. origanoides showed the shortest time to induce sedation and anesthesia, but had long... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anaesthesia; Carvacrol; Citral; Linalool; Ventilatory frequency. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000600402 |
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| Michelotti,Bruna Tomazetti; Mori,Natacha Cossettin; Magnotti,Caio Cesar Franca; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Almeida,Ana Paula Gottlieb; Cerqueira,Vinicius Ronzani; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| ABSTRACT: Essential oils of plants whose main compound is citral showed beneficial effects when added to fish feed. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the dietary effect of the addition of citral on zootechnical parameters and digestive enzyme activities of Centropomus undecimalis. Juveniles were fed for 45 days with diets containing different amounts of citral (0.0 - control, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 mL per kg of diet). The water quality parameters were kept stable during the experiment and no mortality was observed. At the end of the experimental period, the treatment 0.5 mL citral per kg of diet had the lowest weight gain and specific growth rate, and the highest feed conversion, while the same parameters did not differ between the other... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Centropomus undecimalis; Amylase; Pepsin; Lipase; Growth; Marine fish farming. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000400651 |
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| Salbego,Joseânia; Pretto,Alexandra; Silva,Vera Maria Machado da; Loro,Vania Lucia; Lazzari,Rafael; Gioda,Carolina Rosa; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The effects of glyphosate, a nonselective herbicide (1.0 or 5.0mg L-1) on digestive enzymes activity (stomach and intestine) were evaluated in juveniles of piava (Leporinus obtusidens) after 90 days of exposure. The activity of acid protease, trypsin, chymotrypsin and amylase increased with the increase of glyphosate concentration. These results indicate that glyphosate affects digestive enzyme activities in this species, and may be an indicator of poor nutrient availability when fish survive in herbicide-contaminated water. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish; Herbicide; Acid protease; Amylase; Trypsin. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000901603 |
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| Registros recuperados: 70 | |
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