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Registros recuperados: 52 | |
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Martins, C. I. M.; Eding, E. H.; Verdegem, M. C. J.; Heinsbroek, L. T. N.; Schneider, O.; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Verreth, J. A. J.. |
The dual objective of sustainable aquaculture, i.e., to produce food while sustaining natural resources is achieved only when production systems with a minimum ecological impact are used. Recirculating aquaculture systems (RASs) provide opportunities to reduce water usage and to improve waste management and nutrient recycling. RAS makes intensive fish production compatible with environmental sustainability. This review aims to summarize the most recent developments within RAS that have contributed to the environmental sustainability of the European aquaculture sector. The review first shows the ongoing expansion of RAS production by species and country in Europe. Life cycle analysis showed that feed, fish production and waste and energy are the principal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Intensive systems; Ecological impact; Waste; Water re-use; Denitrification. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00021/13190/10273.pdf |
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Coeurdacier, Jean-luc; Dutto, Gilbert; Gasset, Eric; Blancheton, Jean-paul. |
Reared sea bass were submitted to six stressful situations: hyperoxia with or without hypercapnia, increased stocking density in an open flow or recirculating system, transfer to another tank and nodavirus injection. The potentially negative impact of these factors on the lives of sea bass was investigated by measuring 9 water parameters and 19 fish parameters including total serum protein (TSP). TSP has already been used to evaluate stress. The present study investigates data of previous and new experiments, concentrating on the potential use of TSP as a routine indicator to assess welfare in sea bass reared on fish farms. In the current experiment, oxygen and carbon dioxide were seen to affect levels of TSP, but alterations were too erratic to enable... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish stress; Fish welfare; Protein; Serum; Fish transfer; Nodavirus; Sea bass. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15382/12740.pdf |
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Li, Meng; Callier, Myriam; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Galès, Amandine; Nahon, Sarah; Triplet, Sebastien; Geoffroy, Thibault; Menniti, Christophe; Fouilland, Eric; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle. |
Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems are a promising solution for sustainable aquaculture combining nutrient recycling with increased biomass production. An innovative land-based recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) was studied in France for a 60-day experiment. It combined a European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) RAS with two other production systems: high rate algal ponds (HRAP) with natural marine polyspecific algal assemblages, and oysters in separate open tanks. The objective was the assessment of: 1) the efficiency and the stability of the microalgae bioremediation of the effluent from a fish RAS in spring and summer, 2) the abundance and the diversity patterns of the microalgae biomass for consumption in the oyster compartment of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microalgae; IMTA; Nutrient bioremediation; Community structure; Oysters. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59207/61900.pdf |
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Barrut, Bertrand; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Callier, Myriam; Champagne, Jean-yves; Grasmick, Alain. |
The accumulation of particulate organic matter (POM) in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) has become an important issue with the intensification of finfish production. The objective of this study was to assess the foam fractionation efficiency of a vacuum airlift in different conditions (POM concentrations, airflow rates, bubble sizes, water renewal rates and feed addition). In sea water, the vacuum airlift allowed removing 20% of the initial POM concentration per hour (foam fractionation efficiency), corresponding to a 20.7-fold concentration factor between the tank and the foam. In rearing conditions, efficiency increased with decreasing water renewal rate or increasing POM concentration. An increase in airflow rate from 10 to 80 L min−1 in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: POM; Vacuum airlift; Foam fractionation efficiency; RAS; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24910/23576.pdf |
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Gilles, S.; Fargier, L.; Lazzaro, X.; Baras, E.; De Wilde, Nicolas; Drakides, C.; Amiel, C.; Rispal, B.; Blancheton, Jean-paul. |
Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture takes advantage of the mutualism between some detritivorous fish and phytoplankton. The fish recycle nutrients by consuming live (and dead) algae and provide the inorganic carbon to fuel the growth of live algae. In the meanwhile, algae purify the water and generate the oxygen required by fishes. Such mechanism stabilizes the functioning of an artificially recycling ecosystem, as exemplified by combining the euryhaline tilapia Sarotherodon melanotheron heudelotii and the unicellular alga Chlorella sp. Feed addition in this ecosystem results in faster fish growth but also in an increase in phytoplankton biomass, which must be limited. In the prototype described here, the algal population control is exerted by herbivorous... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: IMTA; Tilapia; Chlorella; Brachionus plicatilis; Photosynthetic recycling aquaculture system. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22955/20945.pdf |
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Mladineo, Ivona; Bocina, Ivana; Przybyla, Cyrille; Fievet, Julie; Blancheton, Jean-paul. |
Recirculation aquaculture system (RAS) is the type of land-based aquaculture production that interferes the least with the environment, particularly due to low effluent volume and overall water requirement. Water reuse, sometimes limited by the accumulation of waste products excreted by fish, can be improved by incorporating another biotechnical component in the form of high rate algal pond (RAS+HRAP), thus adding to the economy and self sustainability of the system. Our goal was to evaluate whether rearing fish for 1 year in a RAS or RAS+HRAP led to differences in fish production and health, by assessing: (1) fish growth; (2) impact on the morphological structure of sea bass target tissues (liver, kidney, and spleen); (3) susceptibility to monogenean... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Health; High rate algal pond; Recirculation; Sea bass. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12228/9010.pdf |
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Lazard, Jerome; Baruthio, Aurele; Mathe, Syndhia; Rey-valette, Helene; Chia, Eduardo; Clement, Olivier; Aubin, Joel; Morissens, Pierre; Mikolasek, Olivier; Legendre, Marc; Levang, Patrice; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Rene, Francois. |
Initiatives for the sustainable development of aquaculture have so far focused on the production of codes of conduct, of best management practices, of standards etc., most of which have been developed by international organisations, the industrial sector and non governmental organisations. They were, to a large extent, produced using a "top down" process and inspired by models from intensive industrial shrimp and sea fish farming (mainly salmon). However, most of global aquaculture production comes from small-and medium-sized farms, essentially in Asia which contributes 92% of the total world aquaculture production volume. The objective of this article is to define the contours of systemic typologies that are able to express the sustainability conditions... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sustainable development; Sustainable aquaculture; Typology; Social representations. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12227/9009.pdf |
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Blancheton, Jean-paul; Piedrahita, R.; Eding, E.h.; Lemarie, Gilles; Bergheim, A; Fivelstad, S; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle. |
Over the last 20 years, the productivity in hatcheries and farms producing fry and smolt of trout and salmon has increased substantially. These land-based farms are mainly situated along the coast and discharge effluent water directly to the sea. Such production is the basis of the recruitment of marine salmon and trout cage farms in Chile, Scotland, Norway and some other temperate countries with a coastline. Similarly, productivity and use of recirculation systems for the production of both seawater and freshwater fish has increased throughout the world. In many cases, the use of recirculation systems has ecological advantages over other technologies, especially those relying on flow through operations. The Norwegian authorities required a minimum flow... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-6831.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 52 | |
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