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Atlas de paisajes costeros de Colombia. OceanDocs
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Colombia.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5908
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Estudio de la calidad de las aguas del Estero del Muerto en base a la concentración de oxígeno disuelto.- Estación fija OceanDocs
Valencia, M.; Burgos, L.; de Espinoza, M..
Se presenta un análisis de la influencia de la marea y profundidad sobre la concentración de oxígeno disuelto en aguas del Estero del Muerto, Provincia del Guayas. Se establece que existe una relación directa de estos dos factores sobre la msima. Se encuentra mayor concentración de oxígeno disuelto en superficie, la cual disminuye conforme aumenta la profundidad, siendo mayor durante el flujo que durante el reflujo; existe un leve incremento durante la noche como producto de la agitación de las aguas por acción del viento. En forma general se concluye que existen condiciones de oxígeno en el área, lo que indica problemas de contaminación del estero.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Water quality; Swamps; Oxygen; Water pollution; Water quality; Swamps; Oxygen; Water pollution; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16061; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5477; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8321.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2155
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Nueve primeros registros de corales Azooxanthelados (Anthozoa: Scleractinia) del Caribe colombiano (200-500 M) OceanDocs
Lattig, P.; Reyes, J..
During INVEMAR-MACROFAUNA cruises (1998-1999), carried out along the upper continental slope of the Colombian Caribbean, 26 species of corals were collected, nine of them are first records for the area. The distribution ranges of Schizocyathus frissilis, Balanophyllia cyathoides, B. palifera and B. bayeri are extended yo the southern Caribbean. It is presented a list of the azooxanthellate coral species of the Colombian Caribbean.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Continental slope.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3114
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Global climate change and the vulnerability of the Nigerian coastal zone to accelerated sea level rise: Impacts and responds. OceanDocs
Ibe, A.C..
In the recent past, climatic changes and variations have occurred in Nigeria with resulting adverse socio-economic impact. From these experiences, it is inferred that the expected change in global climate will have far reaching disastrous consequences for Nigeria if appropriate anticipatory technical and policy Measure are not taken. More recent results from various models based on an eventual warming from a doubling of greenhouse gases of between 1.5 and 5oC by the end of the 21st century predict an acceleration of the eustatic rise in sea level from 1.2-1.5mm/yr. over the last hundred year s to 4 – 6mm/yr. although previous estimates were much higher [e.g.56–3.68m by the end of the 21 century] on the low lying Coastal zone of Nigeria, which is rich in...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Climatic changes.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2406
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Ecological boundaries in estuaries: macrobenthic ß-diversity in the Rio de la Plata system (34-36°S) OceanDocs
Giberto, D.A.; Bremec, C.; Cortelezzi, A.; Rodrigues Capitulo, A.; Brazeiro, A..
In this study, we analyse spatial patterns of macrobenthic communities of the Río de la Plata system, and assess the species turnover or beta diversity and its relationship with environmental gradients. Macrobenthic samples and physico-chemical parameters were collected from 20 sampling sites along a transect of 560 km, including the freshwater (FW), estuarine (ES)and marine (MA)sectors. Three main assemblages corresponding to the above mentioned sectors were defined with multivariate analysis (cluster, MDS). In total 134 taxa were recorded, 81 in MA, 33 in FW and 38 in ES, represented mainly by polychaete, mollusc and crustacean species. Depth, salinity and clay showed the strongest correlation with the observed faunal...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Macrobenthos; Assemblages; Brackishwater environment; Estuaries; Estuaries; Macrobenthos; Brackishwater environment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2673; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12312; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1050.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1571
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Removal of Cr6+ ions from wastewater in presence of quaternary ammonium salts OceanDocs
Drweesh, M.A.; Salem, D.M.S.A..
The rate of reduction of Cr6+ to Cr3+ reaction in K2Cr2O7 has been studied and it is found to be first order. The rate of reaction at 0.05 mole of K2Cr2O7 have been measured in absence of quaternary ammonium salts as CTAB (Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide) and CPYB (Cetyl trimethyl pyridinium bromide). The rates of reaction are also measured in presence of CTAB and CPYB at four different temperatures (25, 30, 35 and 40oC). Effects of rotations are also studied. The rate of reaction was decreased by addition of salts. Thermodynamic parameters ∆G*, ∆H* and ∆S* are given.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Absorption coefficient; Chromium; Wastewater treatment; Ammonium salts; Chromium; Wastewater treatment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1595; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25312.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1446
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Kenya, Reef Status And Ecology OceanDocs
Mwachireya, S.; Uku, J.N.; Mdodo, R.; Obura, D.; Wawiye, P..
Coral reefs along the entire coast of Kenya suffered widespread bleaching and mortality of corals during the first half of 1998 (Wilkinson, 1998; Obura, 1999; McClanahan et al., 1999). This status report summarises findings relating specifically to coral bleaching, mortality and effects on benthic community structure. In addition, preliminary results from a number of research projects investigating different aspects of the bleaching event are reported here. In shallow waters, on a per-area basis, most of Kenya’s southern fringing reefs have lost between 66% and 80% of their live corals. Coral reefs in deeper water suffered less mortality due to lesser exposure to higher temperatures. Reefs on the northern part of the coast, influenced by cold water...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Ecology.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/774
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Variabilidad de los aportes a los sedimentos superficiales durante un ciclo anual en los Bancos de Salmedina OceanDocs
Bernal, G.; Velásquez, A.; Vargas, I.; Agudelo, A.C.; Andrade, C.A.; Domínguez, J.G.; Ricaurte, C.; Mayo, G..
To understand sedimentation processes at Salmedina Reef Banks during the annual cycle, three cylindrical sediment traps were installed on the flat top of the reef Banks at mean depth of 8.5 m. Cylinders were collected monthly between July, 2003 and September, 2004. The trap content was analyzed by bulk composition and the composition of biogenic calcareous particles from the sand fraction. Results were compared with environmental parameters of the area trough the same time span. Sedimentological variables were analyzed with emphasis on terrigenous supply and relative percentages of calcareous components related to location and physical parameters. It was found that the totality of sedimentation, terrigenous contribution included, was concentrated during...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Reefs; Sediment traps.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1976
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A summary of meteorological and hidrological data from the Bay of Santa Marta, Colombian Caribbean OceanDocs
Salzwedel, H.; Muller, K..
Un resumen de datos meteorológicos e hidrológicos para la Bahía de Santa Marta, Caribe colombiano. Se presentan datos de precipitación, temperatura y salinidad del agua superficial para la Bahía de Santa Marta, Caribe colombiano, para el periodo de noviembre 1978 a mayo 1982. Se obtienen generalizaciones de los patrones anuales incluyendo datos ya publicados (Muller, 1979). A partir de mediciones adicionales de la variación de la temperatura del agua y de la salinidad durante el día, valores preliminares de cuantos de luz, junto con datos disponibles sobre contenido y saturación de oxigeno, pH, alcalinidad, estabilidad, dirección y velocidad del viento, horas de luz, temperatura del aire y descarga del Río Manzanares, se hace una caracterización...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Meteorology; Physical oceanography; Physical oceanography; Meteorology; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5830; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4783.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3972
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Analyse morpho-structurale et diversité floristique des îlots de forêt protegés dan la plaine côtiere du sud du Togo OceanDocs
Kokou, K.; Batawila, K.; Akoegninou, A.; Akpagana, K..
Vertical structure and floristic diversity of forest islands in the coastal plain of southern Togo have been studied. Eleven plant communities and five types of vertical structures could be described. Calculation of the Shannon indices shows that their floristic richness and diversity in the lower stratas (<7 m) are very important while highers (>I5 m) are floristically poor and less divers. Compared to other regional forests, the islands in the coastal plain of southern Togo are identical to those in the south of the Republic of Benin but are different from the forest types found west and east of the Dahomey gap
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Forest islands; Vertical structure; Floristic structure Coastal zone Forests Flowers http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3062 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2993.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1239
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Preliminary investigation on the Pleistocene/Holocene Sea-Level Changes along the Coastline of Tanzania, with reference to Unguja and Pemba Islands OceanDocs
Nyandwi, N.; Muzuka, A.N.N.; Shaghude, Y.W..
Along the coast of Tanzania, coral reefs, marine terraces and beach ridges are among the most important geomorphological features indicative of the Pleistocene/Holocene sea level changes. Three major terrace units can easily be identified on the mainland coast, namely, Mtoni (youngest), Tanga and Sakura (oldest). Three terrace units have also been identified on the Islands of Unguja and Pemba. On the basis of the difference in the terrace elevations between the two terrace systems it is postulated that the marine terraces on the islands probably represent minor fluctuations of sea level, rather than major phases of sea level fluctuation. A sand beach on the seaward side and several sand ridges on the landward side represent the Recent phase. The oldest...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Geology; Pleistocene; Holocene.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/818
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Diet of red squid (Ommastrephes bartramii)in the Southwest Atlantic OceanDocs
Ivanovic, M.L.; Brunetti, N.E..
The diet of red squid (Ommastrephes bartramii)during autumn 2001 and2002 in the SW Atlantic region off Argentina and Uruguay (33° S-42° S;46° W-55° W)was composed mainly of fish (55-68. ), followed by squid (32-37. ) and zooplankton (8. only in 2001). Around 60. of the fish eaten was identified as myctophids and corresponded to five genera and seven species, with higher frequency of Hygophum hygomii (24-34. ). The identification of squids consumed reached 20. in 2001 and 80. in 2002 and the only species identified was O. bartramii, which implies percentages of cannibalism of 5.6. and 25.8. each year. For the range analyzed, 141-443 mm of mantle length (ML), the consumption of fish and squid did not show any relation to the...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Feeding behaviour; Food consumption; Food preferences; Stomach content; Feeding behaviour; Food consumption; Food preferences; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10778; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3024.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1403
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Distribución y datos biológicos de los cangrejos ermitaños (Decapoda: Anomura) del mar Caribe colombiano colectados por la expedición INVEMAR-MACROFAUNA II OceanDocs
Merchán-Cepeda, A.; Campos, N.H.; Franco, A.; Bermúdez, A..
Durante la expedición INVEMAR-Macrofauna Ii, realizada en 2001 a lo largo de la plataforma y franja superior del talud continental del Caribe colombiano, a profundidades entre 20 y 500 m, se colectaron ejemplares de 22 especies de cangrejos ermitaños, distribuidos en una superfamilia y cuatro familias. Dentro de la superfamilia Paguroidea, la familia Paguridae fue la más abundante y rica con 13 especies, seguida de la familia Diogenidae con seis especies; la Para paguridae estuvo representada por dos especies y un único ejemplar del género Trizocheles de la familia Pylochelidae, lo que reperesenta el primer registro el primer registro de esta familia en la región. Se colectaron además, cinco morfotipos no identificados de...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Distribution; Taxonomy; Distribution; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35773.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3611
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Industrial Environment Dimension in the Process of Sustainable Development in Ivory Coast OceanDocs
Ohassane, K..
While industrial growth is mainly a function of market forces, governments actively pursue policies and activities to accelerate industrialization. These policies, directly or indirectly, affect the natural environment. Sound industrial and environmental policies are not incompatible, even though it is difficult task either to set and enforce at the same time environmental standard that do not have some negative impact on industrial development options, or to formulate industrial policies that take environmental issues fully into account. The objective of this study is to elaborate a national assessment for the purpose of the industrial environment overview in the process of sustainable development in Côte d’Ivoire which is a part of the systematic...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ivory Coast; Environment; Industrialization; Industrialization; Environments.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/631
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Estudio preliminar de la edad, el crecimiento, área de distribución y pesca de la corvina negra, Pogonias cromis, en el litoral de la provincia de Buenos Aires. OceanDocs
Urteaga, J.R.; Perrotta, R.G..
Argentine black drum distributes mainly in shallow waters associated to estuarine areas, particularly to Samborombon Bay where it may be detected throughout the year. Nevertheless, it can also be spotted more southwards (40°S) and at deeper waters. During summer, catches of the species in Samborombon Bay are practically negligible, probably due to movements towards shallow waters out of reach of the inshore commercial fleet. Landings increase in autumn and show peak values in winter, coinciding with the fishing season of whitemouth croaker, Micropogonias furnieri, whose geographical distribution within the bay overlaps that of black drum. As of 1995, landings of black drum showed increasing trends both in Argentina and Uruguay. These increments coincide...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Age determination; Growth; Landing statistics; Geographical distribution; Fishery management; Coastal fisheries; Growth; Age determination; Geographical distribution; Fishery management; Coastal fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24110; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2593
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Standing Stock, Agar Yield and Properties of Gracilaria salicornia Harvested along the Tanzanian Coast OceanDocs
Buriyo, A.S.; Kivaisi, A.K..
Seasonal biomass variation and agar yield of G. salicornia (C. Ag.) Dawson from Oyster Bay, Dar es Salaam, and Chwaka Bay, Zanzibar, were determined, and some properties of the agar examined. Mean biomass and canopy cover values ranged from 21–60 g/m2 and 7– 20 %, respectively. The highest mean biomass and cover values were obtained during the SE monsoon. Agar yield varied from 13.7 to 30.2 % (dry weight) and was highest during the dry NE monsoon period. Alkali treatment generally reduced agar yield by 25–56 %. Gel strength of the agar gels ranged between 118 and 251 g/cm2 and was significantly higher during the NE monsoon period (t = 2.2; P = 0.04 and t = 8.9; P << 0.05) for samples collected from Oyster Bay and...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Agar; Biomass.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/964
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Arrecifes de corales OceanDocs
Ortiz Estévez, R.M.; Serrano Jérez, M.; Rodríguez Atá, R..
Diversidad, orígenes, formación, distribución geográfica, tipos, protección y otros aspectos son abordados de forma didáctica.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: 1463; Coral reefs; Coral reefs; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1880.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2082
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IODE Handboek OceanDocs
Supported by IOC/IODE
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Oceanography.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1796
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Los ensayos ecotoxicológicos como una alternativa para la evaluación del impacto ambiental, evaluación de una molécula de interés OceanDocs
Camacho Bordón, S.; Aguila Jiménez, E.; Cortés Rodríguez, R.; Pérez Donato, A.; Serrano Pérez, H.; Agramonte Peñalver, D..
In the last years, the world has taken concious of the necessity of monitoring the impact of contaminants from social and productive activities of modern societies on ecosystems to solve this problem a series of test have been achieved and yet are tried to be improved which are directed to especific aspects of ecosystems. In our country different institution have joined efforts to give an answer related to the evaluation of compounds used in agriculture. This work is coordinated by Toxicological National Center of Cuba (CENATOX) and has assigned to each member of the national toxicological net the task of standardizing reliable test for a rapied and well aimed answer in this sense. As members of this net, the Center of Bioactive Chemicals Toxicological...
Tipo: Conference Material Palavras-chave: Ecotoxicology; Ecosystems; Environmental impact; Pollution effects; Pollution; Ecotoxicology; Ecosystems; Environmental impact; Pollution; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35788; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2482; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24420; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6077.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2252
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Estudio del meiobentos en el Golfo de Guayaquil, (Río Guayas, Canal Cascajal y Estero Salado), Ecuador, en agosto de 1996 OceanDocs
Cruz, M..
Con este aporte al conocimiento de la meiofauna del Golfo de Guayaquil, se pretende comenzar a difundir los diferentes grupos de organismos que antes de este trabajo no se conocían que existían en nuestro país, esperando que se incentiven nuevos trabajos de investigación en el campo de la meiofauna, para llegar a saber realmente las especies que tenemos en el ecosistema más "rico y/o productivo" del Ecuador y del Pacífico Sud-este.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Meiobenthos; Sediments; Rivers; Marshes; Estuaries; Rivers; Estuaries; Meiobenthos; Marshes; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6617; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2673; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12481; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4631.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2306
Registros recuperados: 5.192
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