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Registros recuperados: 47
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In vitro antifungal activity of Myracrodruon urundeuva Allemão against human vaginal Candida species Anais da ABC (AABC)
OLIVEIRA,FERNANDO A. DE; RORATO,VANESSA C.; ALMEIDA-APOLONIO,ADRIANA A.; RODRIGUES,ALLAN B.; BARROS,ALINE L. DE; SANGALLI,ANDRÉIA; ARENA,ARIELLE C.; MOTA,JONAS S.; GRISOLIA,ALEXÉIA B.; OLIVEIRA,KELLY M.P. DE.
ABSTRACT Myracrodruon urundeuva is a plant native to Brazil, which is used by the indigenous population for the treatment of candidiasis. The aims of this study were to evaluate the antifungal activity of extract against human vaginal Candida species and evaluate the possible toxicological activities of M. urundeuva. Initially, ethanol extracts, ethyl acetate fractions, and hydroalcoholic fractions of the bark and leaf of M. urundeuva were used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration. The extracts that showed antifungal activity were characterized by liquid chromatography and subjected to toxicity assessment. Toxic, cytotoxic, genotoxic, and mutagenic testing were performed using Allium cepa and Ames assays with the ethanol extracts of the bark...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Candidiasis; Myracrodruon urundeuva; Traditional medicine.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502423
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The exotic wasp Megastigmus transvaalensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae): first record and damage on the Brazilian peppertree, Schinus terebinthifolius drupes, in São Paulo, Brazil Anais da ABC (AABC)
Ferreira-Filho,Pedro J.; Piña-Rodrigues,Fátima C.M.; Silva,José M.S.; Guerreiro,Julio C.; Ghiotto,Thaís C.; Piotrowski,Ivonir; Dias,Luiz P.; Wilcken,Carlos F.; Zanuncio,José C..
ABSTRACT This paper records the first report of Megastigmus transvaalensis Hussey (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) in Brazilian peppertree, Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) drupes in Sorocaba, state of São Paulo, Brazil. This wasp is an invasive species and was found damaging S. terebinthifolius drupes in urban areas (35.0±15.8%), natural forests (21.5±10.2%) and restoration areas (15.8±8.4%). The bio-ecology and damage caused by M. transvaalensis in the S. terebinthifolius drupes warrants further study focused upon the management of this phytophagous wasp. Megastigmus transvaalensis has a potential to be disseminated throughout Brazil and is posing a threat to the natural regeneration of S. terebinthifolius in the native forests and restoration...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Biological control; Forest pest; Monitoring; Restoration.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000502091
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La identidad de Schinus fasciculatus var. arenicola y rehabilitación de S. sinuatus (Anacardiaceae) Boletín de la Sociedad
Steibel,Pedro E.; Troiani,Héctor O..
El estudio del tipo nomenclatural y de numerosos ejemplares de distintos herbarios; el análisis extensivo de las plantas en su hábitat en las regiones argentinas Central y Nordpatagónica y el examen de las plántulas y juveniles cultivados a partir de semillas, nos permiten establecer la identidad de S. fasciculatus var. arenicola (Hauman) F. A. Barkley, como un sinónimo de S. johnstonii F. A. Barkley. Esta variedad fue descripta originalmente por Hauman (1913) como S. dependens Ortega subsp. subintegra Engl. fo. arenicola Hauman, basada en un individuo juvenil. También la validez de Schinus sinuatus (Griseb.) Engl. es discutida. Ambos taxones se describen e ilustran, se dan las características morfológico-foliares en las distintas edades de las plantas y...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Schinus fasciculatus var. arenicola; S. johnstonii; S. sinuatus; Anacardiaceae; Taxonomía.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722008000100013
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Ontogeny and Structure of the Pericarp of Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) BABT
Carmello-Guerreiro,Sandra Maria; Paoli,Adelita A. Sartori.
The fruit of Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi is a globose red drupe with friable exocarp when ripe and composed of two lignified layers: the epidermis and hypodermis. The mesocarp is parenchymatous with large secretory ducts associated with vascular bundles. In the mesocarp two regions are observed: an outer region composed of only parenchymatous cells and an inner region, bounded by one or more layers of druse-like crystals of calcium oxalate, composed of parenchymatous cells, secretory ducts and vascular bundles. The mesocarp detaches itself from the exocarp due to degeneration of the cellular layers in contact with the hypodermis. The lignified endocarp is composed of four layers: the outermost layer of polyhedral cells with prismatic crystals of calcium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Schinus terebinthifolius; Pericarp; Anatomy; Pericarpo; Anatomia.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000100012
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Anatomy of the pericarp and seed-coat of Lithraea molleoides (Vell.) Engl. (Anacardiaceae) with taxonomic notes BABT
Carmello-Guerreiro,Sandra Maria; Paoli,Adelita Aparecida Sartori.
The aim of the present work was to record anatomical data for the fruit and seed of Lithraea molleoides (Vell.) Engl, and compare the results with those for L. brasiliensis and the genera Schinus and Rhus. The L. molleoides fruit was a drupe with a friable and lignified exocarp. The mesocarp was parenchymatous with large secretory canals associated with vascular bundles. The endocarp consisted of four layers: an outer layer of polyhedral cells with prismatic crystals of calcium oxalate, and three inner layers of sclereids in a palisade arrangement. The ovule was anatropous, unitegmic, and crassinucelate. In the chalazal region, a cup-like zone of tanniniferous parenchymal cells formed the hypostase. The developing seed had a circinotropous-like shape, that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Anatomy; Pericarp; Seed-coat.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000500013
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Evaluation of the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of the acetone extract from Anacardium occidentale L BJPS
Vanderlinde,Frederico Argollo; Landim,Higor Frutuoso; Costa,Elson Alves; Galdino,Pablinny Moreira; Maciel,Maria Aparecida Medeiros; Anjos,Gineide Conceição dos; Malvar,David do Carmo; Côrtes,Wellington da Silva; Rocha,Fábio Fagundes da.
The stem bark of Anacardium occidentale L. (Anacardiaceae), commonly called cashew, is used in Brazilian traditional medicine for the treatment of gastric and inflammatory disorders. The present study was carried out to investigate the in vivo anti-inflammatory activities of the acetone extract (AE) of the stem bark of A. occidentale. We evaluated the pharmacological activities of this plant material through the analgesic, antiedematogenic and chemotaxic inhibitory effects produced by the AE. The oral administration (p.o.) of mice with the AE (0.1, 0.3 and 1.0 g/kg) or positive control indomethacin (10 mg/kg) inhibited acetic acid-induced writhing by 18.9, 35.9, 62.9 and 68.9%, respectively (ID50% = 530 mg/kg). The highest dose of the AE was able to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anacardium occidentale L./analgesic activity; Anacardium occidentale L./anti-inflammatory activity; Anacardium occidentale L./antiedematogenic activity; Anacardiaceae; Cashew.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502009000300008
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Desenvolvimento de mudas de Aroeira (Schinus terebinthifolius) e sombreiro (Clitoria fairchildiana) sob condições de sombreamento Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Scalon,Silvana de Paula Quintão; Mussury,Rosilda Mara; Scalon Filho,Homero; Francelino,Carla Silvana Fabro.
Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar o desenvolvimento das mudas de Schinus terebinthifolius e Clitoria fairchildiana sob condições de sombreamento e pleno sol. As mudas foram cultivadas sob sombrites de 70% e 50% de luz e sob luz plena. O experimento foi conduzido em DBC com 4 repetições de 20 mudas. Foram avaliados a altura do caule e o diâmetro do colo a cada vinte e um dias. Ao final do experimento foram realizadas as avaliações de peso seco total (PST-g), área foliar (AF-dm²), razão de peso foliar (RPF -g/g); e peso específico de folha (PEF -g/ dm²). As sementes de aroeira do campo e do sombreiro apresentaram 70% e 85% de germinação, respectivamente. S.terebinthifolius tolera bem um sombreamento moderado (70% de luz), sendo seu cultivo a pleno sol o...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Germinação; Sombreamento; Fabaceae; Anacardiaceae.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542006000100024
Registros recuperados: 47
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