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Registros recuperados: 79 | |
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SILVA, L. O. C. da; MARTIN NIETO, L.; ROSA, A. do N.. |
O Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte, da Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa Gado de Corte - vem promovendo esforços no sentido de contribuir para o melhoramento genético da bovinocultura desde o início de sua implantação em Campo Grande, MS, em 1977. Na linha de seleção, destacam-se as atividades relacionadas com as avaliações genéticas que permitiram a Embrapa Gado de Corte, em parceria com a Associação Brasileira dos Criadores de Zebu, ter sido pioneira no lançamento de sumários de touros, no Brasil, trabalho que vem sendo realizado desde 1984. Delineado em 1990 e posto em execução a partir de 1992, o Programa de Avaliação de Touros Jovens veio agregar mais eficiência à avaliação nacional e somar resultados a várias outras... |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Bovino de corte; Zebuíno; Avaliação; Evaluation; Brasil.; Melhoramento Genético Animal; Touro.; Animal breeding; Beef cattle; Bulls; Steers; Zebu.. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/325622 |
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LOBO, R. N. B.. |
Genetic evaluations in animal breeding are essential for identifying superior individuals, who can be selected to compose the next generation. The indication of sires and dams of proven genetic value improves the efficiency of production systems. On the other hand, the use of few animals in the selection process can increase the inbreeding of the herds, which can reduce the animals’ vigor and reduce future genetic variability. Additionally, with the availability of genetic value from several animals, the decision of how to combine these parents for the possibility of greater genetic gain is not such a simple task. Imagine having to combine 20 sires with 300 dams, who should be mated with whom? The availability of a tool to carry out this work has a great... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Breeding programs; Animal breeding; Decision support systems; Computer software. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1137607 |
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Petrini,Juliana; Dias,Raphael Antonio Prado; Pertile,Simone Fernanda Nedel; Eler,Joanir Pereira; Ferraz,José Bento Sterman; Mourão,Gerson Barreto. |
The objective of this work was to assess the degree of multicollinearity and to identify the variables involved in linear dependence relations in additive-dominant models. Data of birth weight (n=141,567), yearling weight (n=58,124), and scrotal circumference (n=20,371) of Montana Tropical composite cattle were used. Diagnosis of multicollinearity was based on the variance inflation factor (VIF) and on the evaluation of the condition indexes and eigenvalues from the correlation matrix among explanatory variables. The first model studied (RM) included the fixed effect of dam age class at calving and the covariates associated to the direct and maternal additive and non-additive effects. The second model (R) included all the effects of the RM model except the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos taurus x Bos indicus; Animal breeding; Beef cattle; Correlation matrix; Crossbreeding; Variance inflation factor. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200010 |
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Prestes,Alan Miranda; Oliveira,Mauricio Morgado de; Mello,Fernanda Cristina Breda; Rorato,Paulo Roberto Nogara; Lopes,Jader Silva; Feltes,Giovani Luis; Bravo,André Padilha. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to identify the most suitable model for the genetic evaluation of post-weaning weight gain in a multibreed Angus-Nelore population. Three models were tested using the Bayesian inference method: traditional animal model (M1), multibreed animal model without (M2) and with segregation (M3). The choice of the best model followed the criteria: number of parameters (Np), deviance information criterion (DIC), conditional predictive ordinate (CPO), and deviance based on Bayes factors. Spearman’s rank correlations were estimated for the top 10, 20, and 30% sires. M1 presented the highest values for all criteria, except for Np, and the lowest direct heritability estimate of 0.15±0.01. The heritability estimates for M2 and M3... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal breeding; Crossbreeding; Dominance; Epistatic losses; Genetic parameters. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102803 |
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Horvath, Eszter. |
Vizsgálataimban négy közép-szigetközi település (Ásványráró, Hédervár, Darnózseli, Püski) mezőgazdasági szövetkezeti állattenyésztését és az állati ter-mék előállításra vonatkozó jellemzőit elemeztem 1990-től 2006-ig. Megállapítot-tam, hogy az egész országot érintő változások következtében a vizsgált szövetke-zetek állatállománya drasztikusan lecsökkent, az előállított állati termékek köre erőteljesen leszűkült, melynek hatására az állattartás és állattenyésztés nagymér-tékben veszített jelentőségéből. Az állatállomány és az előállított állati termékek csökkenésében ciklusok, középtávú hullámzások figyelhetők meg, melyek az or-szágos szinten bekövetkezett változásoktól, az általános tendenciáktól eltérő mozgást is mutatnak. Az eredmények bizonyítják, hogy... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Szigetköz; Állattenyésztés; Állati termék; Szövetkezetek; Ciklushatás; Szigetköz; Animal breeding; Animal produce; Co-operatives; Cyclical effects; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57669 |
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Fuglie, Keith O.; Heisey, Paul W.; King, John L.; Day-Rubenstein, Kelly A.; Schimmelpfennig, David E.; Wang, Sun Ling. |
Meeting growing global demand for food, fiber, and biofuel requires robust investment in agricultural research and development (R&D) from both public and private sectors. This study examines global R&D spending by private industry in seven agricultural input sectors, food manufacturing, and biofuel and describes the changing structure of these industries. In 2007 (the latest year for which comprehensive estimates are available), the private sector spent $19.7 billion on food and agricultural research (56 percent in food manufacturing and 44 percent in agricultural input sectors) and accounted for about half of total public and private spending on food and agricultural R&D in high-income countries. In R&D related to biofuel, annual... |
Tipo: Technical Report |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural biotechnology; Agricultural chemicals; Agricultural inputs; Animal breeding; Animal health; Animal nutrition; Aquaculture; Biofuel; Concentration ratio; Crop breeding; Crop protection; Farm machinery; Fertilizers; Herfindahl index; Globalization; Market share; Market structure; Research intensity; Seed improvement; Productivity Analysis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120324 |
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Lima Júnior,Dayrton Farias; Barreto,José Victor Pronievicz; Sterza,Fabiana de Andrade Melo; Souza-Cáceres,Mirela Brochado; Pontes,Vanessa Pereira; Zundt,Marilice; Castilho,Caliê; Cunha Filho,Luiz Fernando Coelho da. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the reproductive performance of ewes subjected to a short-term protocol for estrus induction using 1 mg of Norgestomet during the non-breeding season in Brazil. A total of 84 ewes were randomly divided into two equal groups (n = 42 per group). Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) containing 330 mg progesterone was inserted into the vagina in the first 42 ewes, and for the other 42 ewes in the second group, 1 mg of Norgestomet was placed subcutaneously in the convex surface of the ear. Implants and devices were removed in both groups on day 6. Following the removal of implants and devices, 10 mg of PGF2α and 300 IU of eCG were injected in all the ewes. After 48 h of application, three fertile rams were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Animal breeding; Ovine; Progesterone; Reproductive traits; Sheep; Synchronization of estrus. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100603 |
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Registros recuperados: 79 | |
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