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Registros recuperados: 269 | |
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Gupta,Neelam; Singh,Gajendra; Singh,S. M; Reddy,K. R. C. |
In Ayurvedic practice Butea monosperma (Palash) is in clinical use for hundreds of years as a contraceptive. Seeds of Butea monosperma are also used as an anthelmitic (Ansani et al., 1979) and antimicrobial (Avirutnant & Pongpan, 1983). Butea monosperma (Fabaceae family) locally known as Palash (Dhak) if given for 3 consecutive days acts as an antifertility agent for which it has been is traditionally used since time immemorial. The objective of the present study was to search the effect of Butea monosperma seeds on the ovary of mice. Observations in the present study were massive degeneration of ova in almost all the follicles, irrespective of the stage of their development. The ova from treated animals showed different stages of necrotic process.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Palash; Butea monosperma; Apoptosis; Disintegration; Follicles. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000400051 |
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Segovia,Y. |
La apoptosis o muerte celular programada es un proceso que ocurre durante el desarrollo del sistema nervioso. El objetivo de este estudio fue observar los patrones de apoptosis que se producen durante el desarrollo embrionario de la retina, desde el estadio S16 al momento del nacimiento, mediante miscoscopía óptica y electrónica. Se utilizaron retinas de embriones de tortuga. Nuestros datos muestran que los primeros signos de apoptosis comienzan en el estadio S16, en la capa nuclear interna y alcanzan su máxima densidad tanto en la capa nuclear interna como en la capa de células ganglionares en S20, para extinguirse, prácticamente, en el momento del nacimiento. Por otra parte, la apoptosis sigue un gradiente centro-periferia. |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Trachemys scripta elegans; Apoptosis; Retina; Tortuga. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000100020 |
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da Silva,Jairo Pinheiro; de Carvalho,Camila Albuquerque Mello; Romualdo,Andressa Rodrigues; Schiavoni,Vagner Sarraipo; Barbosa,Marcello Henrique Nogueira; de Moraes,Marcella Suélen Torrecilla; Tirapelli,Daniela Petri Cunha; Fazan,Valéria de Paula Sassoli; Thomazini,José Antônio; Tirapelli,Luis Fernando. |
The aim of this study is evaluate the efficacy of 904 nm laser diode in bone regeneration in the bone defect in diabetic rats. Six groups of 10 male Wistar rats and 2 mm bone defects drilled on the left and right tibia were used. The diabetic animals were treated with streptozotocin (40 mg/kg, i.v.). We compared the diode laser doses of treatment of bone defects 50 w 4 J/cm and 100 w 4J/. The right tibia was used for immunohistochemical analysis with the apoptosis markers XIAP and Caspase-3 and the left tibia was submitted to computer tomography (CT). Caspase-3 marker showed greater amount of apoptosis in all the untreated groups compared to both laser treatments. There was no statistical significance for XIAP marker. CT scan showed improvement of bone... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bone defect; Diabetes mellitus; Laser therapy; Regeneration; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000100029 |
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Hongfu,Liu; Luping,Zhang; Shaojie,Chen; Zengxian,Wang; Fei,Huang; Dong,Wang. |
This study aimed to observe the regularity of liver cell apoptosis and expression of apoptosis related gene Bcl-2 and Bax in the induced cancer, and explore the relationship between apoptosis and the development of liver cancer. In this study, 84 rats were used, 72 rats as experimental group induced by drinking water containing DEN, 12 rats as control group (CG). After laparotomy, the form, color, texture of the liver and metastatic tumor in both control and experimental groups were observed and recorded. The metastatic tumor and the liver tissue were sectioned and stained with hematoxylin-eosin staining to demonstrate the characteristic in morphological changes, the Hoechst 33342 fluorescent staining was applied to show and count the rate of apoptotic... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Primary hepatic carcinoma; Apoptosis; Bcl-2; Bax; Rats. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000400032 |
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Bustos-Obregón,Eduardo; Esponda,Pedro. |
Apoptosis has been largely analyzed in the testis. Nevertheless, the epididymis has been scarcely studied. We analyzed the number of apoptotic cells in the different regions (caput, corpus and cauda) of the epididymis of the South American rodent Octodon degus both young and senile. Apoptosis was identified using the TUNEL method which detects in situ DNA fragmentation. Apoptosis was detected in the principal cells of the epididymal epithelium. The caput epididymis was the region more affected. The caput of young animals showed that 0.32/1000 cells were apoptotic in contrast to 5.1/1000 of senile animals. Also in the cauda epididymis apoptosis is increased with age, appearing 0.14/1000 and 3.9/1000 in young and senile animals, respectively. On the other... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Androgens; Apoptosis; Epididymis; Ageing; Heat Shock Proteins. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022004000100005 |
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Alvarez,M; Urbina,G; Perdomo,L. |
In the field of studies of acute toxicity induced by bacterial agents, Shiga toxins have been relevant due to the severity of the extra-intestinal diseases they cause. Numerous studies have shown that Shiga toxin induced apoptosis in different cell types; however, this important process has been little studied in vivo experimental models. In this study, the effects of excretion products of Shigella dysenteriae, in which Shiga toxin is present, were investigated on early larval stages of Zebrafish, an animal model with many advantages over other in vivo experimental models traditionally used. Both the collection of eggs and larvae of Zebrafish, and the product from excretion from Shigella dysenteriae (SdyEP) were performed according to laboratory standards.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Zebrafish (Danio rerio); Shigella dysenteriae; Apoptosis; Acridine Orange; Ethidium Bromide. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000100014 |
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Penna-Videau,S; Bustos-Obregón,E; Cermeño-Vivas,J. R; Chirino,D. |
The restriction of the mechanisms of cell proliferation in murine seminiferous epithelium, in terms of induction of programmed cell death until recently has not been fully analyzed. The aim of this work was to assess the effect of Malathion (MP) on testicular morphology and function in mouse spermatogenesis. For the experiments, male albino mice of strain NMRI-IVIC, weighing between 30-40 g were used, and divided into control and experimental groups of 5 each. The animals of the experimental groups were injected with a single dose of MP: 241mg/kg weight (1/12 LD 50 ) resuspended in 0.9% saline, intraperitoneally. Animals were sacrificed at 8.3, 16.6 and 33.2 days post-injection (first, second and third spermatogenic cycles). Testicular samples were... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Malathion; Testis; Mouse; Apoptosis; Morphology; P53; Proliferation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000400023 |
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Bin-Jaliah,Ismaeel. |
Complications of chronic stress including cardiovascular disease are among the common public health problems that affect the lives of millions of people around the globe. We sought to determine whether the anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic agent, quercetin can inhibit chronic stress-induced left ventricular dysfunction (LVD). Chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) was induced in rats using a variety of stressors in the presence and absence of quercetin (50 mg/kg body weight/day). Harvested tissues from the left ventricles (LV) of these animals were examined using basic histological staining. In addition, LV tissue homogenates were assayed for markers of oxidative and anti-oxidative stress that are known to be modulated in cardiac dysfunction. Furthermore, LV... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Quercetin; Chronic stress; Heart failure; Left ventricular dysfunction; Antioxidant; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200044 |
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Novais,P. C; de Paula,A. A. P; Reis,R. B; Barione,D. F; Franqueiro,A. G; Rodrigues Jr,A. A; Lizarte,F. S. N; de Carvalho,C. A. M; Tirapelli,D. P. C; Peria,F. M; Saggioro,F. P; Tucci Jr,S; Cologna,A. J; Martins,A. C. P; Tirapelli,L. F. |
The aim was to analyze the protein expression of apoptotic genes caspase-3, caspase-8 and bcl-2 with the immunohistochemistry technique, correlating with tumor grade (I, II and III) and with the patient survival in order to understand the basic mechanism of tumoral transformation. The immunohistochemistry reactions on 50 samples of squamous cell carcinoma were carried out with the avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase method and antigen recovery. The analyses were made using the graduation method "in crosses" (0 to 4 crosses - no stain to more than 75% of positives cells) and in categories (low, intermediate, high) of the cytoplasm immunoreactivity of the epidermoid penile carcinoma cells. It was observed a statistically significant difference when the expression... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bcl-2; Caspase-3; Caspase-8; Penile cancer; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300043 |
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Keshtmand,Zahra; Ghanbari,Ali; Khazaei,Mozafar; Rabzia,Arezou. |
Cisplatin is an anti-cancer drug used in chemotherapy. One of the limiting side effects of cisplatin is decreasing genital gland function, azoospermia and oligospermia. Tribulus terrestris (TT) has been used as an aphrodisiac. The present study amid to investigate protective effect of TT hydroalcoholic extract against cisplatin-induced apoptosis on testis in mice. Male adult mice (n=30) were divided into control and 4 experimental groups (n=6). Control group received saline, first experimental group received cisplatin (5.5 mg/kg) and other three experimental group received cisplatin (5.5 mg/kg) and different doses of hydroalcoholic extact of TT (100, 300 and 500 mg/kg/i.p) respectively. Day after the last injection, histopathology and histomorphic analysis... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cisplatin; Tribulus terrestris; Apoptosis; TUNEL. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000100044 |
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Álvarez,Marco; Perdomo,Lourdes. |
Carbonated water is a fundamental part of many drinks and its effects have been studied in many pathological situations. However, cells and tissue damage as a consequence of carbonated water has not been the subject of extensive research. We assessed the short-term effects of soda on in vitro Hanging-drop culture of myoblasts and ex vivo lower limb of 8-day-old chicken embryo skeletal muscle tissue. Several groupswerendesigned: a) Control (Con-tyr), b) Carbonated water (Car), c) Coffe (Caf), and d) Cola beverage (Glu). The samples were observed with light microscopy and digital imaging analysis was performed. The ultra-structure of control and treated tissue were observed with electron microscopy. Immunohistochemistry techniques, such as terminal... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Soda Club; Chicken embryo; Low limb; Apoptosis; Necrosis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000200006 |
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Bustos Obregón,Eduardo; Esponda,Pedro. |
The general aim of this paper was to characterize some changes induced by androgen receptors blockage in the epithelial cells of the mouse epididymis. The antiandrogen flutamide was injected (10 mg/Kg b.w.) to adult male mice which were sacrificed 24h. and 72h. after. Controls injected with the vehicle (corn oil) were sacrificed at the same intervals. Cryosections were made of the epididymides and examined by the TUNEL method for quantification of apoptosis and also using immunocytochemistry to visualize the expression of the stress protein HSP70. The highest indexes of apoptosis were observed in the caput epididymis after 72 h. and were of 7.40 cells/1000 in contrast to controls (0.21 cells/1000). HSP70 appeared particularly increased in the caput and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antiandrogen; Apoptosis; Epididymis; Flutamide; Stress proteins. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000200025 |
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Chen Cárdenas,S. M; Mayer,N; Romanini,M. C; Rolando,A. N; Liaudat,A. C; Brun,N; Vivas,A; Gauna,H. F; Rodríguez,N. |
Stress in pregnant rats alters the pattern of secretion of corticosterone (COR) and modifies transplacentally hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) fetus. Prenatal stress during the critical hypothalamic differentiation is related to decreased fertility of male offspring by an increase in the basal level of COR. This modification could induce long-term changes in the process of apoptosis in the testis. However, early postnatal handling increases maternal behavior and could reverse the effects caused by increased secretion of COR. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of early postnatal stimulation of male rats prenatal stressed by chronic immobilization during the last two weeks of pregnancy, on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Early postnatal stimulation; Prenatal stress; HPA axis; HPG axis; Rats; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000200065 |
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Najafdari,Simin; Rezaei,Noorallah; Shafaroodi,Majid Malekzadeh; Ghafari,Soraya; Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar. |
Previous studies have shown the adverse effects of gestational diabetes on hippocampal neuronal density in animal models. This study was conducted to determine the effect of gestational diabetes on retinal ganglionic cell density, the thickness of the retinal layer and apoptotic ganglionic cell density in 28-day-old of rat offspring. In this experimental study, 10 Wistar rat dams were randomly allocated in control and diabetic groups. Gestational diabetes was induced by 40 mg/kg/body weight of streptozotocin at the first day of gestation, intraperitoneally, dams in control group received an equivalent volume normal saline. At postnatal day 28, six offspring of each gestational diabetes and controls were randomly selected, sacrificed and sections (6... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Gestational diabetes; Apoptosis; Retinal layer; Ganglionic cells; TUNEL Assay; Rat offspring. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000400001 |
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Álvarez,M; Urbina,G; Perdomo,L. |
In the field of studies of acute toxicity induced by bacterial agents, Shiga toxins have been relevant due to the severity of the extra-intestinal diseases they cause. Numerous studies have shown that Shiga toxin induced apoptosis in different cell types; however, this important process has been little studied in vivo experimental models. In this study, the effects of excretion products of Shigella dysenteriae, in which Shiga toxin is present, we investigated on early larval stages of Zebrafish, an animal model with many advantages over other in vivo experimental models traditionally used. Both the collection of eggs and larvae of Zebrafish, and the product from excretion from Shigella dysenteriae (SdyEP) were performed according to laboratory standards.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Zebrafish (Danio rerio); Shigella dysenteriae; Apoptosis; Acridine Orange; Ethidium Bromide. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000400005 |
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Jiménez Venegas,Leonella; Quilodrán Peredo,Javier; Miranda Olivares,Juan Pablo; Rodríguez Bustos,Héctor. |
La cipermetrina es un pesticida ampliamente utilizado en agricultura y en salud pública. Sus efectos histopatológicos a nivel de sistema nervioso central han sido poco estudiados, aún cuando se han demostrado casos de intoxicación en humanos, con importante compromiso neurológico. El propósito de este trabajo es conocer los efectos de una dosis única intraperitoneal de cipermetrina sobre la morfología neuronal de corteza somatosensorial (láminas superficiales y profundas) de ratones CF-1. 35 ratones fueron separados en tres grupos: control (n=5), control vehículo (n=15) y experimental (n=15); los dos últimos grupos sacrificados los días 1, 8, 18, 26 y 35, en grupos de a tres. Los encéfalos fueron removidos, fijados, y procesados con técnica de rutina, para... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Corteza somatosensorial; Apoptosis; Cipermetrina; Neurotoxicidad. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100003 |
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Lorenzo,MS; Tello,MF; Fischman,ML; Claver,J; Lombardo,DM. |
La selección de ovocitos de calidad es clave para el éxito de la producción in vitro de embriones. La técnica de obtención de complejos cumulus ovocito (COC) parecería influir en la calidad de los ovocitos. En objetivo del presente trabajo fue comparar dos métodos de obtención de COC porcinos: slicing y aspiración folicular, determinando en cada caso, el porcentaje de maduración meiótica ovocitaria y la apoptosis temprana y tardía en el COC. Al utilizar aspiración folicular se obtuvieron porcentajes significativamente mayores en la maduración nuclear ovocitaria, sin embargo, esta técnica quedó restringida para folículos antrales grandes. Asimismo, se recuperó menor cantidad de ovocitos por ovario que por el método de slicing. Por otra parte, el desarrollo... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: COC porcinos; Apoptosis; Aspiración folicular; Slicing. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-34982015000100003 |
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Registros recuperados: 269 | |
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