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Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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Billy, Stéphanie; Peronnet, Isabelle; Salaun, Michele. |
The Gulf has very tiled sea beds, and the surface areas of habitats suitable for ormer populations are rather reduced (1.56km2). Three zones have ormer densities of interest from the point of view of profitability, Brannec, lrus and Creizig. But since their surface area is not great, the exploitable biomass, that corresponding to individuals of a size greater than 80mm (legal catch size), is average. These three zones would be exploitable but following a limited fishing effort. The sectors of Ile aux moines and Jument and Henn Tenn show average to low densities and are not therefore exploitable in a profitable way. Finally, Gavrinis and le Logeo have revealed low densities of ormers, this could be due to an intensive illegal exploitation. In fact, many... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stock assessement; Exploitable population; Bay of Morbihan; Haliotis tubertulata; Brittany; Biomasse; CLPM Auray/Vannes; Population exploitable; Bretagne; Golfe du Morbihan; Haliotis tubertulata; Ormeaux. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2326.pdf |
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Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Claude, Serge; Bouget, Jean-francois; Langlade, Aime; Le Coguic, Yvette. |
The network IFREMER/ REMORA watches every year, from February to December, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year class ; and "adults" = two-years class), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale). With regard to the Breton stations of the network, the year 1999 showed a small increase of mortality rates, both in adults alter their transfer on the REMORA stations and in juveniles during the Summer season. this was particularly observed in Morlaix, Aber Benoît and Pen-Bé. Although it was better than 1998, the year 1999 was a poor year for growth, especially in North Brittany (62.5 g in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: REMORA; Bretagne; Huître creuse; Mortalité; Croissance; Qualité commerciale; Polydora; REMORA; Brittany; Gigas oyster; Mortality; Growth; Commercial quality; Polydora. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22388/20083.pdf |
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Le Bec, Claude. |
Depuis son introduction en Bretagne, au début des années 70, peu d'études ont été consacrées à l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas sur cette région, sauf lors de pollutions (Amoco Cadis) ou d'anomalies de croissance de la coquille. En l'absence de données récentes, des stations expérimentales "d'élevage" ont été mises en place sur 8 sites conchylicoles bretons. Un lot d'huîtres de "18 mois" est réparti en début d'année dans 96 poches, à raison de 6 poches par station et 2 stations par site. Des mesures de biométrie, de composition de la chair, d'lindex de qualité, de taux de survie, et de parasitisme sont réalisées après 7 mois d'élevage. Après étude des résultats variable par variable, une analyse descriptive par A.C.P. montre 6 groupes de sites ou stations... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ostréiculture; Crassostrea gigas; Bretagne; Croissance; Pathologie; Composition; Suivi; Surveillance. |
Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00419/53093/54050.pdf |
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Kuntz, Grégoire. |
Depuis le début des années 1990, se sont étendues sur le littoral français des mortalités estivales touchant les juvéniles de l'huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas. La rivière d'Auray est un secteur d'élevage conchylicole particulièrement affecté par ce phénomène. Une enquête menée sur trois années (1995 à 1997) tente de dresser le bilan de ces mortalités et d'identifier les facteurs responsables. Au cours de l'été 1997 différents suivis environnementaux (phytoplancton, physicochimie, .. . ), physiologiques (croissance, maturation, ... ) et pathologiques (histologie,PCR, ... ) ont été menés afin d'avoir une approche la plus large possible des différents facteurs potentiellement impliqués lors de ces mortalités. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mortalité; Maladie; Juvéniles; Crassostrea gigas; Rivière d'Auray; Bretagne. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00426/53728/54604.pdf |
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Chasse, C.. |
The wreckage of the tanker "AMOCO CADIZ" on the reefs of PORTSALL was the fourth oil spill in ten years on the coast of Brittany : it also is the largest known oil spill in the world. The patches at sea were driven eastward by westerly winds from March 17 to March 23. 140 Km of coast line was polluted. The oil spreaded more slowly towards the north west, south and north west where it spoiled some 375 Km of touristic sea coast and important fishing grounds. The coastline is six kilometers wide ; it includes islands and large reefs. The local tidal currents are very strong and reach more than three knots, during spring tides which may rise up to nine meters in a rough sea conditions. The turbulence of the water soon dispersed the slicks and mixed the oil... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marée noire; AMOCO CADIZ; Bretagne; Bilan écologique; Littoral; Oil spill; AMOCO CADIZ; Brittany; Ecological assessment; Shoreline. |
Ano: 1978 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41722/40933.pdf |
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Tige, Gilbert; De Kergariou, Gabriel; Cochennec, Nathalie; Rabouin, Marie-agnès. |
A systematic surveillance progam conducted since 1980 along the coasts of Britanny has followed the evolution and epidemiological state of the natural O. eulis oyster beds and seed areas in the intertidal zones and deep water. Presently, Marteilia refringens exists endemically in Brittany estuaries ; the rate and degree of infestation varies from year to year depending on the hydrological conditions and the geographical region. In no case, however, is the return of flat oyster culture envisoned. Bonamia ostreae is present not only in the estuaries but also in the deep-water rearing areas (Baie de Quiberon, Cancale, Baie de St Brieuc). The infestation increases with age, but also depends on the quantity of the stock and the culture practises. In particular,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huître plate; Ostrea edulis; Maladie; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens; Bretagne; Oyster; Ostrea edulis; Diseases; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens. |
Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00022/13299/10353.pdf |
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Le Bec, Claude; Mazurie, Joseph. |
The year 1990 is the second of a regional monitoring program on production assessment of Crassostrea in Britlany. 9 sites have been tested with 3 stations per site and 3 oysters bags in each station, at 3 different densities : 170, 210 and 250 oysters per bag. 18 month old oysters stocked in bags in march were analyzed 43 weeks later, by variables concerning growth, survival, quality... The growth was lower at higher densities, more or less according to sites. As previously, differences between sites and stations are observed, with some confirmations (higher mortalities in Aber Benoît site) and also evolutions (growth and Polydora infestations improvement in Pen Bé site). |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bretagne; Crassostrea gigas; Mortalité; Indice de condition; Polydora; ACP; Brittany; Crassostrea gigas; Mortality; Condition index; Polydora; Factorial analysis. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00102/21318/18938.pdf |
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Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Claude, Serge; Langlade, Aime; Le Coguic, Yvette. |
The network IFREMER/ REMORA watches every year, from February to December, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year class ; and "adults" = two-years class), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be regarded as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. With regard to REMORA results, generally tallied with professional observations, 1998 on the whole was a second year of low mortality. But some areas remained affected by significant mortalities such as Pen-Bé in South Brittany. The year 1998 was overall a very poor year for growth : the mean oyster weight in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: REMORA; Bretagne; Huître creuse; Mortalité; Croissance; Qualité commerciale; Polydora; REMORA; Brittany; Gigas oyster; Mortality; Growth; Commercial quality; Polydora. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22387/20082.pdf |
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Buestel, Dominique; Dao, Jean-claude; Gohin, Francis. |
The efficiency of the scallop dredge used in baie de St Brieuc (Britany) has been directly determined by divers swimming along the track marks left on the bottom. Results, concerning essentially year class two, show that efficiency and damage caused by the dredge on scallops are highly variable according to nature of the sea bed. On smooth grounds, the average efficiency is 67% and the average percentage for severely damged scallops is 2% ; on rough grounds, theses percentages are respectively 30% and 17%. These results associated with a dredge survey on a particular area of the baie de St Brieuc allow an assessment of scallops abundance. The statistical method used, relevant to the geostatistic theory, takes into account the scallop spatial distribution... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Estimation stock; Coquille Saint Jacques; Dragage; Saint-Brieuc; Méthode géostatistique; Bretagne. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00009/12001/8695.pdf |
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Buestel, Dominique; Dao, Jean-claude; Lemarie, Gilles. |
Since 1973 some pectinides spat collection experiments have been conducted by the Fishery team of the Brittany Oceanology Centre, on two deposits exploited by commercial fishing: the roadsted of Brest and especially the St-Brieuc Bay The experiment carried out in 1973 was the first French attempt on this group of species and the results have been very encouraging: although the technology used was rudimentary, the best collectors enabled the collection of 30 to 50 king scallops (Pecten maximus) each and of 6,000 to 8,000 scallops (Chlamys varia and Chlamys opercularis). The research protocol used enabled the determination of the sequential aspect of the fixation, and of the growth speed of the young animals. In addition, the difference between both deposits... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Collecteur; Bretagne; Coquilles Saint Jacques; Pecten maximus; Reproduction; Naissain. |
Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/acte-6542.pdf |
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Jabbar, Marie; Henaff, Alain; Deschamps, Anne. |
Nearshore is an integrated part of the coastal zone, as well as beaches and coastal dunes. However, they remain poorly studied compared to the emerged part of the system, because of the limited access for scientific monitoring. The nearshore of Combrit - Ile-Tudy (south Brittany, France), addressed in this paper, is a good example. The first aim of this study is to present a methodology for the interpretation of old bathymetric surveys (supplied by the French naval hydrographic and oceanographic service SHOM) which considers all the inaccuracies related to this type of data. Then, this method is implemented in order to depict the morphological evolution of the nearshore by comparing the ancient bathymetric surveys (19th and 20th centuries) and the recent... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Avant-plage; Morphologie sous-marine; Dynamique morpho-sédimentaire; Levés bathymétriques multi-temporels; Bretagne; Nearshore; Submarine morphology; Dynamic morphosedimentary; Multitemporal bathymetric surveys; Brittany. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00591/70263/68853.pdf |
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Pitel, Mathilde; Martin, Stephane; Fifas, Spyros; Huet, Jerome; Berthou, Patrick. |
Pendant les années 50, la praire a joué un rôle secondaire dans le contexte maritime local. Au cours des années 50, cette espèce était ciblée par une flottille différente de la coquille Saint-Jacques de la rade de Brest, à capacité de capture modeste (flottille du Relecq Kerhuon) permettant la réalisation des captures annuelles moyennes de l'ordre de 150 tonnes. La décennie 60, après l'effondrement du stock coquillier a vu la praire occuper une place de ressource de substitution pour atteindre des productions dépassant les 400 tonnes. Les premières étapes de l'évolution de cette pêcherie sont détaillées par Le Gall (1969) et Piboubès (1973). Petit à petit, la flottille s'est transformée (à partir des années 70, entrée progressive des goémoniers dans la... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Jeancani; Venus verrucosa; Clams; Bay of Brest; Brittany; Jeancani; Venus verrucosa; Ressource de substitution; Praires; Rade de Brest; Bretagne. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-4602.pdf |
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Marteil, Louis. |
Depuis 1945, nous avons entrepris en Bretagne la reconstitution des bancs naturels d'Ostrea edulis depuis longtemps disparus ou fortement appauvris. Cette oeuvre a été réalisée d'abord dans les centres de captage du littoral atlantique; elle a été étendue ultérieurement aux côtes de la Manche, de Brest à Cancale, et sur les côtes de Vendée, en baie de Noirmoutier. Les travaux sont réalisés par des organismes professionnels, des sociétés ou des personnes privées suivant qu'il s'agit de terrains voués à la pêche ou à la culture. A l'heure actuelle, plus de vingt gisements ont bénéficié de ces mesures. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huîtres plates; Ostrea edulis; Bancs naturels; Restructuration; Bretagne. |
Ano: 1965 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11503/8073.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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