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Registros recuperados: 108 | |
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Segun-Olasanmi, A.O.; Bamire, A.S.. |
Net gains on agricultural investments promote sustainable farm production. The costs and returns analysis to maize-cowpea intercrop was analysed in selected communities of Oyo state, Nigeria, to determine the profitability of the enterprise. A multi-stage stratified sampling technique was used to select a sample size of one hundred and sixty maize-cowpea intercrop farmers in eighteen farming communities in the study area. Data were obtained from the farmers on their socio-economic characteristics, resource ownership, input and output used as well as costs incurred and revenue obtained for the 2006 production season using a structured questionnaire. Data were collected on a gender-disaggregated basis and analysed with the budgetary technique using the gross... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Costs; Maize-cowpea intercrop; Returns; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/96800 |
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Ramsey, Ruslyn; Doye, Damona G.; Ward, Clement E.; McGrann, James M.; Falconer, Lawrence L.; Bevers, Stanley J.. |
Cow-herd standardized performance analysis (SPA) data for Texas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico were used to determine economic factors affecting cow-herd costs, production, and profitability. Total cost was defined as the financial cost associated with raising a calf through the weaning stage; production, as pounds weaned per exposed female; and profits, as a rate of return on assets. Variable affecting one of more performance measures included herd size; pounds of feed fed; real estate, machinery, and breeding-stock investments; calving percentage; death loss; and breeding-season length. Management variables were especially important for financial costs and profitability of the cow-herd operation. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Beef; Cattle; Costs; Cow-calf; Economics; Production; Profits; Return on assets; Production Economics; Q120. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43687 |
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Donnell, Jeri; Ward, Clement E.. |
Objectives were twofold: Determine key factors influencing preconditioning cost and returns; and determine the premium for age and source verified, preconditioned calves sold at a public livestock market. Data provided by the Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation show preconditioning returns depend significantly on number of days preconditioned, average daily gain, and cost of vaccinations, hay, feed, and mineral. Noble Foundation cooperators received a premium for age and source verified, preconditioned feeder cattle when sold at market. Significant coefficients averaged across five sales conclude that Noble Foundation management practices receive a $2.49/cwt premium when compared to all other cattle sold at market. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Calves; Preconditioning; Prices; Costs; Age and source verification; Marketing. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42303 |
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Geszti, Szilard; Sebestyen, Julianna. |
Az elemzés szerint a Somogy megyei vadásztársaságok nyereségesek voltak. Az összköltség szignifikánsan (p<0,05) befolyásolta a bevételek nagyságát. A vizsgált időtartam alatt a legnagyobb bevételi forrás (értékben, arányban) a kül-földi bérvadásztatásból, a legjelentősebb kiadás a vadgazdálkodási költségből származott. A 2004. évben a nagymértékű kiadásnövekedést a Somogy megyei vadásztársaságok kompenzálták, de az eltérő adottságok és lehetőségek miatt, a felmerült problémát a társaságok különböző módon oldották meg (pl. tagdíj nö-velésével, a vaddisznóhajtás értékesítésével, tárgyi eszközök értékesítésével, a vadgazdálkodási költség csökkentése segítségével). A kutatás kvalitatív részéből (a mélyinterjúkból) kiderült, hogy a vadásztársaságok anyagi... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Vadgazdálkodás; Externáliák; Internáliák; Erőforrások; Költségszerkezet; Bevételszerkezet; Nyereség hunting companies; Game management; Externals; Profit; Costs; Revenues; Agribusiness; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57716 |
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Stern, David I.; Lambie, Neil Ross. |
The relative cost of carbon emissions reductions across regions depends on whether we measure cost by marginal or total cost, private or economy-wide cost, and using market or purchasing power parity exchange rates. If all countries are on the same marginal carbon abatement cost curve then lower marginal costs of abatement are associated with higher energy intensities and higher total costs of abatement in achieving proportional cuts in emissions, equal emissions per capita, or common global carbon price targets. We test this conjecture using the results of the GTEM computable general equilibrium model as presented in the climate change economics review conducted by the Australian Treasury Department. Rankings of countries by costs do differ depending on... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Costs; Developing countries; Computable general equilibrium; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q52; Q54. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95058 |
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Lovell, Sabrina J.; Stone, Susan F.; Fernandez, Linda. |
Invasive species are a growing threat in the United States, causing losses in biodiversity, changes in ecosystems, and impacts on economic enterprises such as agriculture, fisheries, and international trade. The costs of preventing and controlling invasive species are not well understood or documented, but estimates indicate that the costs are quite high. The costs of aquatic invasive species are even less well understood than those for terrestrial species. A systematic approach is needed to develop a consistent method to estimate the national costs of aquatic invasives. This review of the economic literature on aquatic invasive species is the first stage in the development of that estimate. We reviewed over sixty sources and include both empirical papers... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Aquatic invasive species; Costs; Literature review; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10175 |
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Osei, Edward. |
Alternative manure application rates represent an integral part of current nutrient management efforts on animal feeding operations (AFOs). Previous studies have indicated that lower manure application rates tend to increase farm production costs. In this study, the Comprehensive Economic and Environmental Optimization Tool - Macro Modeling System (CEEOT-MMS) was used to evaluate the farm-level economic implications of alternative manure application rates for all AFOs in the 48 contiguous states of the U.S. Representative farms derived through statistical disaggregation of national databases and K-means clustering were simulated within the the Farm-level Economic Model (FEM) to determine the economic impacts of four manure application rates. The highest... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: FEM; CEEOT-MMS; Animal feeding operations; Clustering; Costs; Manure; Phosphorus; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6240 |
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Kitsopanidis, G.; Mygdakos, E.; Gemtos, T.. |
In this paper an attempt has been made to determine the optimum replacement time for cotton pickers under the technical and economic conditions in Greece. For this purpose, five relevant methods have been applied to analyze real data taken by 62 cotton pickers working in Central Greece. Three of the methods consider that the optimum replacement time for cotton pickers is the year when the accumulated annual depreciation is equal to the corresponding repair and maintenance costs or the year when the aforementioned annual expenses of the machine per working hour are minimum. The fourth method considers the year in which the accumulated average total costs per working hour or per hectare harvested is minimum, while the fifth method refers to the year in which... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Cotton pickers; Optimum replacement time; Costs; Net income; Farm Management; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44092 |
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Registros recuperados: 108 | |
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