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Registros recuperados: 73
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The ecological state of Lake Naivasha, Kenya, 2005: Turning 25 years research into an effective Ramsar monitoring programme OceanDocs
Mavuti, K.M.; Harper, David.
The present paper summarises the state of ecological knowledge in the lake based upon the research of the teams of Harper & Mavuti, funded by the Earthwatch Institute since 1987. It suggests how the research knowledge should drive the Ramsar monitoring programme that is now evolving.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Inland waters; Freshwater lakes; Tropical lakes; Ecological balance; Ecosystem management; Environment management; Environmental monitoring; Resource management; Baseline studies; Long-term changes; Environmental monitoring; Inland waters; Ecological balance; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34928; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2127
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The role of wetlands in lake ecological functions and sustainable livelihoods in lake environment: A case study on cross border Lake Jipe - Kenya/Tanzania OceanDocs
Ndetei, Robert.
Wetlands are highly productive ecosystems. Their values and functions support other ecosystems and are significant to economic development. They once covered large areas of the world and are now among the rarest and most at-risk ecosystems. They are highly valued for their recreational, educational, scientific, aesthetic, spiritual and cultural values; and form an important component of lakes that provide critical functions influencing lake ecological functions. Despite the important roles in sustaining vibrant lake ecology, supporting economic development and elevating poverty, almost all wetlands in the world are threatened by diverse human induced factors. Lake Jipe striding across the Kenya-Tanzania international boundary is an important ecosystem to...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Wetlands; Land use; Man-induced effects; Economic benefits; Resource management; Policies; Environment management; Resource conservation; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Freshwater lakes.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1492
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A Framework for Action on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Management OceanDocs
The WEHAB initiative was proposed by UN Secretary- General Kofi Annan as a contribution to the preparations for the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD). It seeks to provide focus and impetus to action in the five key thematic areas of Water, Energy, Health, Agriculture and Biodiversity and sustainable ecosystem management that are integral to a coherent international approach to the implementation of sustainable development and that are among the issues contained in the Summit’s Draft Plan of Implementation.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Ecosystem management.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/847
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Coral Transplantation and Restocking to Accelerate the Recovery of Coral Reef Habitats and Fisheries Resources Within No-Take Marine Protected Areas: Hands-On Approaches to Support Community-Based Coral Reef Management OceanDocs
Bowden-Kerby, A..
Of the planet’s 600,000 km2 of coral reefs (Jameson et al., 1995), roughly 70-80% are located in developing countries. Many of these reefs are owned or controlled by indigenous fishing communities rather than national or state governments. These rural fishing communities are a primary force of destruction to coral reefs on a global scale (Wilkinson, 1998), therefore their involvement in the management and conservation of coral reefs will be an essential part of reversing coral reef decline....
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Coral reefs; Fishery resources.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/849
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El manejo integrado costero y la resiliencia relativa de manglares como herramientas para un programa de educación ambiental del RF San Miguel de Parada, Santiago de Cuba OceanDocs
García Pozo, R.; Lafargue Hechavarría, S.; Reyes Yola, O.; García Alcántara, R.; Despaigne Bonne, M.; Rabell Nordét, Y.; Gonzáles Marén, O..
El manglar del Refugio de Fauna San Miguel de Parada, formado por diez fitosenosis de manglar única de este ecosistema, constituye el principal relicto de esta formación en la ciudad de Santiago de Cuba, se encuentra ubicado al noroeste de la bahía santiaguera bordeando la ensenada de Miradero, ocupa una zona natural que por las numerosas acciones antrópicas y la alta confluencia de actores ha conllevado a que su extensión sea cada vez más limitada y se ha venido modificando la estructura del bosque, a pesar de ser un sitio de gran valor para la reproducción, alimentación y residencia temporal o permanente de numerosas especies de aves, y de la importancia que este reviste para la conservación de la bahía y los asentamientos poblacionales costeros. Es por...
Tipo: Preprint Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Ecosystem management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3600
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Seagrass Bed Ecosystem Service Valuation: A Case Research on Hepu Seagrass Bed in Guangxi Province OceanDocs
Han, Qiuying; Huang, Xiaoping; Shi, Ping; Zhang, Jingping.
Seagrass bed ecosystem is a coastal ecosystem with abundant biodiversity and high production. It is also an important system for the sustainable development of human society and economy. Based on the local research, statistical data and prevenient research results, the main services of Hepu seagrass ecosystem were analyzed in the paper, including fishing production, nutrient cycling, scientific research, protecting the coast from eroding, climate regulation, biodiversity, culture, bequest valuation, option valuation and existence valuation and so on. At the same time, we used ecological and economic methods for economic evaluation of seagrass in Hepu of Guangxi, including the market valuation method, contingent valuation method, carbon and tax method,...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Seagrass; Ecosystem management.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5874
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Les communautés de pêcheurs sénégalaises à l'épreuve de la cogestion locale de pêcheries artisanales OceanDocs
Diagne, M..
A l'heure où la pêche sénégalaise vit au rythme de la cogestion locale des pêcheries artisanales, cet article fait une analyse du concept de "communautés de pêcheurs" dns ce contexte précis, pour permettre aux uns et aux autres de procéder à sa lecture plus correcte, afin de jauger l'opportunité des communautés de pêcheurs sénégalaise de s'y lancer et 'évaluer leurs chances de succés dans cette nouvelle démarche
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fishermen; Fishing grounds; Artisanal fishing; Sociological aspects; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery management; Ecosystem management; Production management; Fishermen; Fishery management; Production management; Fishing grounds; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29050; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2947.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2356
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Variaciones espaciales y temporales de las enfermedades en dos arrecifes de la región occidental de Cuba OceanDocs
González Ontivero, O..
Para Cuba no se encontraron trabajos que hagan énfasis en las enfermedades lo que sugiere que existe un registro muy limitado de información sobre el tema. Este estudio analiza la incidencia de enfermedades en dos zonas de arrecifes de Cuba. Una en la costa Norte y otra en la costa Sur, incluida dentro de un Parque Nacional, además de por sus valores naturales, porque mantiene las condiciones prístinas, sin influencia de desechos humanos. En los arrecifes de Ciudad de La Habana, en la región Norte, se han realizado diversos trabajos sobre la diversidad y la densidad de las asociaciones de esponjas, gorgonias, corales y peces. Sus resultados hacen referencia a las variaciones espaciales y temporales en los índices ecológicos en relación con...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Eutrophication; Oil; Ecosystem management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5518
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Manejo integrado costero. Módulo de formación ambiental básica. Proyecto acciones prioritarias para consolidar la protección de la biodiversidad en el ecosistema Sabana Camagüey OceanDocs
Cano Mallo, M.; Alcolado Menéndez, P.M.; Alfonso Martínez, A.A.; Bombino Agregado, L.; Brito de la Torre, J.M.; Caballero Camejo, V.; Cabrera Hernández, A.; Consuegra Lezcano, B.; González Díaz, M.; González Díaz, M.C.; Gordis Ferrera, O.; Nieto Dopico, A.; Yeras Díaz-Velis, J..
El presente material brinda, en apretada síntesis, información básica sobre los aspectos técnicos y metodológicos del manejo integrado costero; está dirigido a los tomadores de decisiones, directores de empresas, líderes y organizaciones comunitarias, personal científico-técnico y a todos los que de una forma u otra necesiten una preparación elemental para desarrollar sus acciones en favor de la protección y explotación racional de los recursos costeros.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Biodiversity; Ecosystem management; Environmental protection; Biodiversity; Environmental protection; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15898.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1944
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Ecosystem Considerations for Managing Marine Fisheries in the Indian Ocean OceanDocs
Vivekanandan, E..
Fisheries management approach of several countries, including those in the Indian Ocean region, has been generally on a species-to-species basis. It has been realized now that this approach has severe limitations, especially for the tropical, multispecies fisheries. While the understanding that fish and other living aquatic living resources are integral part of their ecosystems is not new, this idea has not been put into practice in managing stocks, especially for the marine fish. Reshaping the management strategies by involving all the stakeholders in such an ecosystem approach is expected to yield short-term and long-term benefits
Tipo: Conference Material Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Fishery management.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/868
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Biodiversity and sustainable management of a tropical wetland lake ecosystem: A case study of Lake Kanyaboli, Kenya OceanDocs
Rasowo, J.O.; Abila, R.; Manyala, J..
Lake Kanyaboli and the surrounding Yala swamp wetland has been recognized as an important biodiversity hotspot. Recent population genetic and phylogenetic studies confirm the evolutionary importance of Lake Kanyaboli (Kenya) in preserving the cichlid fish fauna of Lake Victoria. The adjoining Yala swamp harbours the endangered swamp antelope Sitatunga (Tragecephalus spekii) and several papyrus endemic birds. The lake and adjoining swamp play a critical role in the livelihood of the local communities who heavily depend on the wetland resources. Current ongoing large scale land use changes within the swamp threaten the ecological integrity and functioning of this highly dynamic wetland ecosystem. It is therefore imperative that proper management and...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Wetlands; Biodiversity; Resource conservation; Inland waters; Ecosystem management; Ecological crisis; Tropical environment; Population genetics; Phylogenetics; Lake fisheries; Freshwater fish; Aquatic birds; Land use.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2126
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Methodological Guide :Steps and Tools Towards Integrated Coastal Area Management OceanDocs
Hénocque, Y.; Denis, J..
This second volume of a guide to integrated coastal zone management opens a new dimension by discussing the processes involved in a more complete and dynamic way than the first, To fulfil1 this requirement, an expanded work group, drawing upon the knowledge of experts in political science, economics, and sociology, devoted over two years of effort (1999 - 2001) to its completion, following a disciplined working method. A dual principle prevailed in the application of this method. On one hand, it prescribed an approach structured as a series of steps, and on the other, it demanded that real situations be brought to light, emphasizing case studies of experience with or analysis of coastal management.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Marine Environment Management; Coastal zone; Ecological zonation; Ecosystem management; Environmental factors; Environmental impact; Environmental monitoring; Environmental surveys; Environmental assessment; Marine ecology; Marine environment; Marine sciences; Ecological zonation; Environmental factors; Environmental impact; Environmental monitoring; Marine environment; Environmental assessment; Marine ecology; Marine sciences; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2465; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2594; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24420; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37751; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4609; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4613.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2806
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The implications of wood exploitation for fish smoking on mangrove ecosystem conservation in the South West Province, Cameroon OceanDocs
Mario, G.M.; Njisuh, Z. F..
In this study we investigated how the use of mangrove wood for fish smoking by local people in some localities of the South West (SW) Province of Cameroon may be in conflict with the conservation and sustainability of mangrove ecosystems. With the use of socio-economic surveys, from February to July 2006, we established that the amount of the annual fuel-wood harvest for five study sites was about 102,650 m3 (i.e., an amount equivalent to clearing about 205.3 ha of mangrove forests annually). It is estimated that approximately 62% of this total is used to smoke most of the fish (i.e., about 90.7% of the fish landings) across the five study sites. The quantities of wood seemed to vary proportionately with fish landings across sites, hence indicating a...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Wood; Curing; Fish; Mangroves; Ecosystem management.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5477
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Patrón espacial y temporal de las áreas de asociaciones ícticas demersales costeras (34°S-41°S) y su relación con los factores ambientales. OceanDocs
Jaureguizar, A.J..
The spatial and temporal changes of the fish assemblage areas composition at the coastal ecosystem of the western South Atlantic (34 degree -41 degree S) during six springs (1981, 1983, 1994, 1995, 1998 and 1999), were examined. For each assemblage area the most common species and those species that discriminate it from adjacent assemblages areas within years, were identified. Within each area, also resident (common in all years) and facultative (contributing to less than 90% of similarity within any year) species, were studied. Also were identified what parameters control the main structuring of the fish community on the spatial and temporal patterns. In order to determine how the environmental factors influenced the fish community structure, the...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Marine fish; Community composition; Coastal fisheries; Ecosystem management; Species diversity; Coastal zone; Ecological zonation; Environmental factors; Assemblages; Ecological zonation; Environmental factors; Coastal fisheries; Species diversity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2465; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2594; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33954.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1469
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Les difficultés de l'évaluation et la mesure du changement des écosystèmes marins ou terrestres OceanDocs
Diop, M..
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Marine environment; Marine environment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2496
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Marine spatial planning, a step-by-step approach towards ecosystem-based management. OceanDocs
Ehler, Charles; Douvere, Fanny.
Step 1 Identifying need and establishing authority Introduction 26 Task 1: Identifying why you need marine spatial planning 26 Task 2: Establishing appropriate authority for marine spatial planning 27 Action 1: Authority to plan for marine spatial planning 27 Action 2: Authority to implement marine spatial planning 30 Step 2 Obtaining financial support Introduction 32 Task 1: Identifying alternative financing mechanisms 32 Task 2: Defining the feasibility of alternative funding mechanisms 34 Step 3 Organizing the process through pre-planning Introduction 36 Task 1: Creating the marine spatial planning team 37 Task 2: Developing a work plan 38 Task 3: Defining boundaries and timeframe 39 Action 1: Defining boundaries 38 Action 2: Defining the time frame 39...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Marine policy; Spatial information.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4475
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Un système d'indicateurs de durabilité des pêcheries côtières comme outil de gestion intégrée des ressources halieutiques sénégalaises OceanDocs
Thiao, Djiga.
Cette thèse est axée sur une analyse de la durabilité des pêcheries côtières qui aboutit sur la proposition d’un système d’indicateurs comme outil de gestion intégrée des ressources halieutiques sénégalaises. L’objectif est d’encourager une meilleure gouvernance de ces systèmes halieutiques et côtiers dont l’exploitation est caractérisée par la complexité, la multiplicité et l’interactivité de plusieurs facteurs écologiques, économiques et sociaux. La stratégie adoptée est fondée sur l’approche systémique à travers une vision multidimensionnelle et multi-acteurs s’appuyant sur le modèle PER (pression-état-réponse). Le diagnostic reflète une détérioration générale de l’état des écosystèmes côtiers nécessitant des mesures d’ajustement de la...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Sustainable fishing; Inshore waters; Coastal zone management; Fisheries resources; Ecosystem management; Hydrology; Phytoplankton; Flora; Coastal environment; Sustainable development; Zooplankton; Ecology; Temperature; Salinity; Tourism; Rivers; Upwelling.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5002
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Rapport d'activités 2002 Programme Régional de Conservation de la Zone Côtière et Marine en Afrique de l'Ouest - PRCM: bilan prospectif du fonctionnement de l'environnement littoral ouest africain. OceanDocs
WWF IUCN FIBA BREDA
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Climatic changes; Tourism; Marine resources; Coastal zone; Marine resources; Tourism; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28012; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7822.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4088
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Quelles stratégies de suivi, contrôle et surveillance des ressources halieutiques en cogestion locale ? Etude de cas: la surveillance participative au niveau des sites pilotes du programme GIRMaC OceanDocs
Diarra, Bassirou.
La pêche au Sénégal joue un rôle économique et social très important par une contribution globale de près de 11% du PIB primaire et 2,3% du PIB total. Elle occupe de façon directe et indirecte environ 600 000 personnes, soit près de 17% de la population active selon la DP M. Cependant ces dernières décennies, les études ont montré que le secteur traverse une crise aiguë se traduisant par une raréfaction croissante des ressources, notamment les espèces nobles qui ont une forte valeur commerciale. Cette crise est due entre autres à une surexploitation de ces ressources qui est le résultat d’un manque de maîtrise de l’effort de pêche surtout pour les pêcheries artisanales (80% des débarquements et plus de 60% des approvisionnements des industries de la place)...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Ocean surveillance; Ecosystem management; Fishing effort; Overexploitation; Biodiversity; Artisanal fishing; Fisheries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5003
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Black Sea Data Management Guide OceanDocs
IOC.
The material on the "Black Sea Data Management Guide" are prepared in accordance with the working plans of the IOC Committee on International Data and Information Exchange (IODE) and its regional component in the Black Sea region to assist specialists of the Black Sea countries in the field of Data Management. The Guide includes the following items: national oceanographic data centres, designated national agencies, other marine centres and institutions of the Black Sea region countries dealing with problems of oceanographic data; current international and national projects and programs of the Black Sea region countries; preliminary catalogue marine observation in the Black Sea; bibliography of publications of the marine centres and institute of the Black...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Oceanography; Oceanographic surveys; Oceanography; Ecosystem management; Monitoring systems; Oceanographic data; Oceanographic surveys; Oceanographic institutions; Oceanography; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12889.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2624
Registros recuperados: 73
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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