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Registros recuperados: 145
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Do explicit criteria help in selecting indicators for ecosystem-based fisheries management? ArchiMer
Rochet, Marie-joelle; Rice, Jake.
An evaluation framework developed to help select an appropriate suite of indicators to support an ecosystem approach to fisheries management was tested experimentally by asking independent experts to weight the selection criteria provided and to score indicators against those criteria in several ecological settings. The steps in selecting indicators proved to be prone to subjectivity and value judgement, and differences in scores between experts were the main factor contributing to variability in evaluation results. Having to justify scores in a written document did not improve consistency among the experts. The framework, however, did enhance transparency by explicitly stating each issue to be addressed in the selection process, and by giving experts or...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Selection criteria; Indicators; Fisheries management; Ecosystems; Criteria weights.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-483.pdf
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Pisciculture et gestion des bassins versants: problemes actuels et reflexions prospectives ArchiMer
Leynaud, G.
This paper analyses the impact of fish breeding on watersheds (water quality) through a better knowledge by studies leading to a better legislation and influence on government services.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Ecosystems; Watersheds; Fish culture.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1334.pdf
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Southampton water and the Solent: Biological effects of the multi-use of an estuarine system. ArchiMer
Lockwood, A.
An outline is provided of (1) some factors which have influenced the clam and oyster populations of the area (2) the effect of nutrient load on phytoplankton production (3) the correlation between Mesodinium blooms and the summer oxygen levels in the stratified part of the estuary and (4) a description of the fauna and flora in regions adjacent to some industrial inputs.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aquatic communities; Ecosystems; Coastal zone management; Oyster fisheries; Oxygen depletion; Algal blooms; Phytoplankton; Estuaries; Environmental impact.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-1310.pdf
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Ecosystem spatial structure revealed by integrated survey data ArchiMer
Petitgas, Pierre; Huret, Martin; Dupuy, Christine; Spitz, Jerome; Authier, Matthieu; Romagnan, Jean-baptiste; Doray, Mathieu.
Integrated marine survey series such as PELGAS provide comprehensive geo-referenced data over large sea areas in major ecosystem components with defined biological resolution and spatio-temporal sampling scale. These data enable to develop product at different levels of biological organization and spatial scale that are useful for ecosystem integrated assessments. Using the PELGAS integrated data series, we applied a generic procedure made of several steps to identify and map ecologically coherent ecosystem spatial units in the Bay of Biscay. First, the data were interpolated on a common spatial grid and organized as a time series of matrices containing at each time the variables as columns and the grid cell values as rows. The multi-table analysis method...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Integrated surveys; Ecosystems; Spatial structure; Multi-factor analysis; Bay of Biscay; Pelagic.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00403/51402/51977.pdf
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The ICES North Sea Benthos Project 2000: aims, outcomes and recommendations ArchiMer
Rees, Hubert; Eggleton, Jacqueline D.; Vanden Berghe, Edward; Aldridge, John; Bergman, Magda J. N.; Boalm,; Cochrane, Sabine; Craeymeersch, Johan A.; Degraer, Steven; Desroy, Nicolas; Dewarumez, Jean-marie; Duineveld, Gca; Essink, Karel; Goethals,; Hillewaert, Hans; Irion,; Kershaw, Peter; Kroncke, Ingrid; Lavayele, Marc; Mason, Claire; Nehring, Stefan; Newell, Richard; Oug, Eivind; Pohlman, Thomas; Reiss, Henning; Robertson, Mike; Rumorh, Heye; Schratzberger, Michaela; Smith,; Van Dalfsen, Jan; Van Hoey, Gert; Vincx, Magda; Willems, Wouter.
The ICES Study Group on the North Sea Benthos Project 2000 undertook to integrate recent (1999–2002) macrobenthic infaunal and environmental data from various national sources. The main aim was to compare the outcome with that of the ICES North Sea Benthos Survey conducted in 1986, to identify any significant changes and their likely causes. In the process, the exercise yielded valuable lessons for the conduct of international collaborative programmes, as well as insights into the utility of a range of interpretational tools. These are timely in view of increasing requirements for periodic sea-wide assessments of quality status to meet international obligations, such as those under OSPAR, ICES, HELCOM, and EU auspices for European waters. This paper...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Macrobenthos; Infauna; Sediments; Communities; Ecosystems; North Sea.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00158/26893/25024.pdf
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L'écotoxicologie appliquée au milieu marin ArchiMer
Maurice, Manuelle.
In this report we present the main scientific orientations taken until now in France and under the world conceming marine ecotoxicology. We discuss successively the state of the environment in France, the toxicity of pollutants on marine organisms, the monitoring of pollutants and the technics used to measure the biological effects on marine ecosystems.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecotoxicologie marine; Écosystèmes; Effets biologiques; Bio-surveillance; Polluants chimiques; Marine ecotoxicology; Chemicals; Ecosystems; Biological effects; Bio-monitoring.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00123/23412/21239.pdf
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Los ensayos ecotoxicológicos como una alternativa para la evaluación del impacto ambiental, evaluación de una molécula de interés OceanDocs
Camacho Bordón, S.; Aguila Jiménez, E.; Cortés Rodríguez, R.; Pérez Donato, A.; Serrano Pérez, H.; Agramonte Peñalver, D..
In the last years, the world has taken concious of the necessity of monitoring the impact of contaminants from social and productive activities of modern societies on ecosystems to solve this problem a series of test have been achieved and yet are tried to be improved which are directed to especific aspects of ecosystems. In our country different institution have joined efforts to give an answer related to the evaluation of compounds used in agriculture. This work is coordinated by Toxicological National Center of Cuba (CENATOX) and has assigned to each member of the national toxicological net the task of standardizing reliable test for a rapied and well aimed answer in this sense. As members of this net, the Center of Bioactive Chemicals Toxicological...
Tipo: Conference Material Palavras-chave: Ecotoxicology; Ecosystems; Environmental impact; Pollution effects; Pollution; Ecotoxicology; Ecosystems; Environmental impact; Pollution; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35788; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2482; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24420; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6077.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2252
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Rapport national sur l'état de l'environnement marin et côtier OceanDocs
Le domaine maritime sénégalais s’étend de 18°00 N, -20°00 W, -16°30 E, 12°15 S ; la presqu’île du Cap-Vert située entre 14°30 N et 15°00 N le divise en deux zones aux caractéristiques topographiques distinctes. Au nord, le plateau continental est peu étendu vers le large et orienté Nord-Nord/Est. Au sud de la presqu’île, le plateau s’élargit et le talus continental est orienté nord-sud. L’embouchure du fleuve Sénégal au Sénégal au Nord de la presqu’île du Cap-Vert et celles de la Gambie et de la Casamance au Sud constituent également un trait marquant de cette région. Les travaux réalisés au Sénégal en océanographie ont montré : - l’existence de deux saisons marines aux caractéristiques très différentes qui se succèdent : une saison chaude de juillet à...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Deltas; Ecosystems; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Marine environment; Marine mammals; Shark fisheries; Turtle fisheries; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Migrations; Flora; Fisheries; Marine pollution; Fishing nets; Climatic changes; Deltas; Ecosystems; Marine environment; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Fisheries; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Flora; Fishing nets; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2170; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2482; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8898; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2934; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16190; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9949; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2983; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2951.
Ano: 1922 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2884
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Rapport national sur l'état de l'environnement marin et côtier OceanDocs
Le domaine maritime sénégalais s’étend de 18°00 N, -20°00 W, -16°30 E, 12°15 S ; la presqu’île du Cap-Vert située entre 14°30 N et 15°00 N le divise en deux zones aux caractéristiques topographiques distinctes. Au nord, le plateau continental est peu étendu vers le large et orienté Nord-Nord/Est. Au sud de la presqu’île, le plateau s’élargit et le talus continental est orienté nord-sud. L’embouchure du fleuve Sénégal au Sénégal au Nord de la presqu’île du Cap-Vert et celles de la Gambie et de la Casamance au Sud constituent également un trait marquant de cette région. Les travaux réalisés au Sénégal en océanographie ont montré : - l’existence de deux saisons marines aux caractéristiques très différentes qui se succèdent : une saison chaude de juillet à...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Deltas; Ecosystems; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Marine environment; Marine mammals; Shark fisheries; Turtle fisheries; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Migrations; Flora; Fisheries; Marine pollution; Fishing nets; Climatic changes; Deltas; Ecosystems; Marine environment; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Fisheries; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Flora; Fishing nets.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2884
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Pêcherie démersale côtière au Sénégal. Essai de modélisation de la dynamique de l'exploitation des stocks OceanDocs
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris (France); Fall, Massal.
Français - Les traits essentiels de la côte sénégalaise, repères historiques de la pêche, communautés de pêcheurs, caractéristiques des flottes et modes d’accès à la ressource et d’interaction sont analysés. Les caractéristiques, tendances décroissantes de l’abondance,niveaux d’exploitation, mesures d’aménagement, relations interspécifiques, changements potentiels et sources de variation des stocks démersaux côtiers sont précisés. Les notions de tactiques et stratégies de pêche sont passées en revue, conceptualisées puis étudiées.Le modèle «Dynamique Conjointe Exploitation Ressource» utilisé repose sur la définition de 4 typologies. L’utilisation de méthodes de classification et de connaissances d’experts conduit à considérer 32 stocks, 31 strates, 82...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Fisheries; Demersal fisheries; Modelling; Stocks; Ecosystems; Community fishing; Inland waters; Marine water; Hydrologic cycle; Fishermen; Fishing fleet; Shrimp fisheries; Capture fisheries; Fisheries management; Trawling; Artisanal fishing; Fishing licenses.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5004
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Report of the EAF REGIONAL TASK GROUP MEETING AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY WORKSHOP (SOUTH WEST INDIAN OCEAN) OceanDocs
The first meeting of the South West Indian Ocean EAF Regional Task Group (RTG) was held in Mombasa, Kenya, from 27 to 30 January 2009, together with an ecological risk assessment methodology workshop. It was attended by 20 partic ipants from the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO) countries, the South West Indian Ocean Fisheries Project (SWIOFP), the Agulhas and Somali Currents Large Marine Ecosystems (ASCLME) project, the Scientific Committee of the South West Indian Ocean Fisheries Commission, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)/Nairobi Convention Implementation Unit, the African Union Commission and FAO. The RTG is an implementation structure under the EAF-Nansen project GCP/INT/003/NOR and serves as the forum for training in ecological risk...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystems; Fishery resources; Fisheries management; Ecosystems; Fisheries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5320
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Visions for a Sea change, Report of the First Iinternational Workshop on Marine Spatial Planning OceanDocs
Ehler, Charles; Douvere, Fanny.
1 Introduction to the Workshop on Marine Spatial Planning 7 2 Introduction to Ecosystem-based, Sea Use Management 15 3 Ecosystem-based, Sea Use Management and Marine Spatial Planning 23 4 Key Scientific Issues for Ecosystem-based, Marine Spatial Planning 29 5 Legislation and Policy Framework for Marine Spatial Planning 35 6 A Process for Marine Spatial Planning 45 7 Defining the Human Dimension of Marine Spatial Planning 53 8 Implementing Marine Spatial Planning 57 9 Monitoring, Evaluating, and Adapting Marine Spatial Planning 65 10 Conclusions and Next Steps 71
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Marine sciences; Spatial analysis; Spatial information; Marine resources; Ecosystems.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4464
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Coastal and Marine Ecosystems-- Tanzania OceanDocs
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO),Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), World Resources Institute, International Food Policy Research Institute, Global Maritime Boundaries Database (GMBD),World Conservation Monitoring Centre(WCMC),The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems (ISME)
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystems.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/611
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Pollution et écosystèmes marins en Mauritanie OceanDocs
Ba, M..
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Ecosystems; Pollution; Sea pollution.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4750
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Coastal and Marine Ecosystems-- Congo OceanDocs
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO),Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), World Resources Institute, International Food Policy Research Institute, Global Maritime Boundaries Database (GMBD),World Conservation Monitoring Centre(WCMC),The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems (ISME)
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Ecosystems.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/574
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Coastal and Marine Ecosystems-- Zambia OceanDocs
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO),Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), World Resources Institute, International Food Policy Research Institute, Global Maritime Boundaries Database (GMBD),World Conservation Monitoring Centre(WCMC),The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems (ISME)
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystems.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/613
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Análisis de la distribución y dinámica poblacional de lenguados de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (Pisces, Bothidae) OceanDocs
Fabré, N.N..
Los lenguados constituyen un importante recurso pesquero en el Mar Argentino. Más que en los volúmenes desembarcados (9 .731 t en 1991), esta importancia se centra en su elevado valor de comercialización debido a la alta calidad de su carne. Atendiendo a los desembarques totales realizados en el Mercado de Concentración Pesquera de Mar del Plata, los lenguados ocupan el octavo lugar. Estos desembarques están compuestos principalmente por especies de porte mediano a grande pertenecientes al género Paralichthys, y por ejemplares de tamaño mediano o pequeño de las especies Xystreuris rasile, y en menor proporción, Paralichthys isosceles. Este recurso es explotado, en el sector bonaerense, por las flotas de rada o ría y costera, mientras que la flota de altura...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Population dynamics; Population structure; Growth; Reproduction; Mortality; Environmental effects; Ecosystems; Marine fish.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5158
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Coastal and Marine Ecosystems-- Dem. Rep. of the Congo OceanDocs
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO),Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), World Resources Institute, International Food Policy Research Institute, Global Maritime Boundaries Database (GMBD),World Conservation Monitoring Centre(WCMC),The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems (ISME)
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Ecosystems.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/575
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Coastal and Marine Ecosystems-- South Africa OceanDocs
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO),Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), World Resources Institute, International Food Policy Research Institute, Global Maritime Boundaries Database (GMBD),World Conservation Monitoring Centre(WCMC),The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems (ISME)
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ecosystems.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/604
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Etude sur le savoir écologique des pêcheurs artisans des petits pélagiques en Afrique du Nord-Ouest OceanDocs
Sall, A..
Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality, Den Haag (Netherlands); Ministerie Van Buitenlandse Zaken, Brussel (Belgium); Wageningen International, Wageningen (Netherlands)
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Fisheries; Artisanal fishing; Fishermen; Fishing effort; Canoe fisheries; Coastal zone; Fishery engineering; Protected resources; Pelagic fisheries; Cycles; Sexual reproduction; Multispecies fisheries; Stocks; Ocean currents; Winds; Biomass; Upwelling; Ecosystems; Maritime legislation; Size; Biomass; Ecosystems; Fisheries; Fishermen; Stocks; Ocean currents; Winds; Size; Fishing effort; Pelagic fisheries; Sexual reproduction; Multispecies fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2482; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2934; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28772; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12883; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8401; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7093; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24027; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5659; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4987.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3671
Registros recuperados: 145
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