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Registros recuperados: 52 | |
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Bergeron, Nancy; Sedjo, Roger A.. |
El Nino events are likely to affect maple syrup production since it is very sensitive to weather patterns. A statistically significant direct correlation has not been found in our preliminary analysis, however. This may be because many other factors affect production and because weather anomalies also occur in non-El Nino years. Few defensive activities are available to maple syrup producers to alleviate the negative impacts of weather anomalies on their production. Hence, the value of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) forecasts to them is likely to be low, even if a clear correlation between productivity and ENSO events was eventually found. Overall, small welfare impacts of El Nino weather events are expected from their impact on the maple syrup... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: El Nino; Forests; Maple syrup; Economic welfare effects; Dieback; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; D61; Q10; Q20; Q23; N5. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10671 |
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Sedjo, Roger A.; Sohngen, Brent. |
Forestry has been considered to have potential in reducing the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide by sequestrating carbon in above-ground timber and below-ground roots and soil. This potential has been noted in the Kyoto Protocol, which identified specific forestry activities for which carbon sequestration credits could be obtained. To date, a few forestry efforts have been undertaken for carbon purposes, but most of these efforts have been on a small scale. Proposals have been under discussion, however, that would result in the creation of very large areas of new forest for the purpose of offsetting some of the additional carbon that is being released into the atmosphere. Concerns are expressed, however, that large-scale sequestration operations... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Carbon; Forests; Sequestration; Leakages; Timber markets; Prices; Models; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q10; Q15; Q21; Q23; Q24. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10778 |
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Nelson, Robert H.. |
The U.S. Forest Service was founded early in the twentieth century with the progressive mission to achieve the scientific management of the forests of the United States. Scientific management was in part a political theory, holding out a model by which social values and technical considerations should function separately in the political process. However, since the 1970s the autonomy of Forest Service professionals to manage the national forests has been undermined by judicial decisions, White House and other executive branch oversight, and routine Congressional interference. Ecological management is a new attempt in the 1990s to revive scientific management but it is not likely to be any more successful than previous efforts. Instead, a new governing... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Scientific management; Progressive era; Forests; Forest Service; Environmental Economics and Policy; H41; N5; Q23; Q28. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10447 |
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Sedjo, Roger A.; Sohngen, Brent; Mendelsohn, Robert. |
This study develops cumulative carbon 'supply curves' for global forests utilizing an dynamic timber supply model for sequestration of forest carbon. Because the period of concern is the next century, and particular time points within that century, the curves are not traditional Marshallian supply curves or steady-state supply curves. Rather, the focus is on cumulative carbon cost curves (quasi-supply curves) at various points in time over the next 100 years. The research estimates a number of long-term, cumulative, carbon quasi-supply curves under different price scenarios and for different time periods. The curves trace out the relationship between an intertemporal price path for carbon, as given by carbon shadow prices, and the cumulative carbon... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Carbon supply curves; Sequestration; Timber; Forests; Model; Global warming; Prices; Markets; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q10; Q15; Q21; Q23; Q24. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10663 |
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Sedjo, Roger A.; Toman, Michael. |
An RFF Workshop brought together experts from around the world to assess the feasibility of using biological sinks to sequester carbon as part of a global atmospheric mitigation effort. The chapters of this proceeding are a result of that effort. Although the intent of the workshop was not to generate a consensus, a number of studies suggest that sinks could be a relatively inexpensive and effective carbon management tool. The chapters cover a variety of aspects and topics related to the monitoring and measurement of carbon in biological systems. They tend to support the view the carbon sequestration using biological systems is technically feasible with relatively good precision and at relatively low cost. Thus carbon sinks can be operational. |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Carbon; Sinks; Global warming; Sequestration; Forests; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q10; Q15; Q21; Q23; Q24. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10480 |
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Valente,Emilia de Brito; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti; Bastos,Cid José Passos. |
The Chapada Diamantina ecoregion is within the caatinga (shrublands) biome of Brazil. Environmental factors determine the phytophysiognomies that distinguish the ecoregion from the surrounding areas. This study aimed to investigate the distribution of bryophyte flora in this ecoregion, by phytophysiognomy and elevational zone. Analyzing specimens we collected from five municipalities in the region, together with specimens (previously collected from the region) in herbaria, we identified 400 taxa. The phytophysiognomies that presented the highest species richness and the greatest numbers of exclusive taxa were forests and campos rupestres (dry, rocky grasslands), which respectively accounted for 51% and 40% of the taxa, compared with only 5% and 4%,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mosses; Liverworts; Forests; Campos rupestres; Elevational zonation. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000200006 |
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Schwenk, Lunalva Moura; UFRJ; Cruz, Carla Bernadete Madureira; UFRJ. |
A pesquisa trata da espacialização da ocupação da soja, levantada por imagens de satélite, em duas áreas no Planalto e Chapada dos Parecis, estando a Área I sob influência do eixo da BR-364 e a área II da BR-163. Estudaram-se os municípios consolidados, expandindo-se ou projetando-se no cultivo da soja, motivados pela implantação de rodovias. Na Área I, estão: Brasnorte, Campos de Júlio, Sapezal e Campo Novo dos Parecis e, na Área II: Sorriso, Lucas do Rio Verde, Nova Mutum, Vera, Nova Ubiratã, Santa Carmem e Claudia. Embora a soja possibilite o crescimento econômico, contribuindo para melhorar o padrão e qualidade de vida, concomitantemente, desencadeia inúmeros conflitos ambientais, ecológicos e sociais, pois, à medida que a fronteira agrícola avança e... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia conflitos socioeconômicos-ambientais; Soja; Cerrado; Floresta; Eixos da BR-163 e BR-364. Socio-economical-environmental conflicts; Soybean; Savanna; Forests; BR-163 and BR-364. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5305 |
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Registros recuperados: 52 | |
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