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| Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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| Silva,P.S.L.; Braga,J.D.; Ribeiro,M.S.S.; Oliveira,O.F.; Santos,T.S.. |
| Many studies have demonstrated the beneficial influence of nitrogen doses on corn dry grain yield and green ear yield. Due to a growing concern with environmental degradation, many agricultural practices, adopted in the past, are being reexamined. With regard to weed control, strategies that employ mechanical control, including intercrops, are being the object of renewed interest. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of nitrogen doses (0, 40, 80, and 120 kg N ha-1; as ammonium sulfate) and weed control on the growth, green ear yield, and grain yield of the AG 1051 corn cultivar. A randomized block experimental design with split-plots and nine replications was adopted. In addition to nitrogen rates, the AG 1051 cultivar... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Gliricidia sepium; Ammonium sulfate; Green corn; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582010000300010 |
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| VIECELLI,M.; PAGNONCELLI JR.,F.B.; TREZZI,M.M.; CAVALHEIRO,B.M.; GOBETTI,R.C.R.. |
| ABSTRACT: The combination of herbicides and other pesticides can influence weed and crop management. This study aimed to evaluate the response of the combination of different herbicides with insecticides or fungicides of different chemical groups on the development and yield of wheat grains of the cultivar ORS Vintecinco. The experimental design was a randomized block design with three replications. The experiment consisted of 33 treatments, as follows: control without application and application of the herbicides 2,4-D (1,005 g a.e. ha-1), bentazon (756 g a.i. ha-1), metsulfuron-methyl (3 g a.i. ha-1), and pyroxsulam (16 g a.i. ha-1), isolated or combined with the insecticides chlorfluazuron (15 g a.i. ha-1), chlorpyrifos (720 g a.i. ha-1), deltamethrin... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Synergism; Antagonism; Tolerance; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100263 |
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| Silva,P.S.L.; Cunha,T.M.S.; Oliveira,R.C.; Silva,K.M.B.; Oliveira,O.F.. |
| A reduction in herbicide use is one of modern agriculture's main interests and several alternatives are being investigated with this objective, including intercropping. Gliricídia (Gliricidia sepium) mulch has no allelopathic effect on corn or beans but significantly decreased the population of some weed species. The objective of this study was to evaluate green ear and grain yield in corn cultivars as a response to weed control achieved via intercropping with gliricidia. A completely randomized block design with five replicates and split-plots was used. Cultivars AG 1051, AG 2060, BRS 2020, and PL 6880 (assigned to plots) were submitted to the following treatments: no hoeing, hoeing (performed at 20 and 40 days after sowing the corn), and corn... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Gliricidia sepium; Cultivars; Green corn; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582009000100014 |
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| IKRAM,R.M.; TANVEER,A.; MAQBOOL,R.; NADEEN,M.A.. |
| ABSTRACT: Brown chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the two chickpea types grown in Pakistan and other countries. The critical period for weed removal in a rainfed chickpea system is an important consideration in devising weed management strategies. Field experiments were conducted in the winter season of 2011 and 2012 to determine the extent of yield loss with different periods of weed crop competition. Seven weed crop competition periods (0, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 160 days after sowing - DAS) were used to identify the critical period for weed removal in rainfed chickpea. Experimental plots were naturally infested with Euphorbia dracunculoides and Astragalus sp. in both years. Individual, composite density and dry weights of E. dracunculoides and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Critical period for weed removal; Nutrient losses; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100221 |
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| TANVEER,A.; ABBAS,N.; SAFDAR,M.E.; IKRAM,R.M.. |
| ABSTRACT: Tank mixed application of herbicides with adjuvant is required for effective weed management and to reduce herbicide load on agricultural crops. Field studies were conducted to investigate the effect of herbicides at reduced rates with adjuvant on common goosefoot (Chenopodium album) and field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) and grain yield of wheat for two consecutive winter seasons. Treatments included post-emergence foliar application of four herbicides viz., fluroxypyr + tribenuron-methyl + clopyralid, mesosulfuron-methyl + iodosulfuron-methyl sodium, bromoxynil + MCPA, iodosulfuron-methyl sodium (pre mixed formulations) at their recommended rates 244.5, 14.2, 444.6, 10 g a.i. ha-1, respectively and 25% reduced rates with alkyl ether sulfate... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adjuvant; Grain yield; Herbicides; Wheat. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100283 |
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| Liu, Qin-pu. |
| By using correlation analysis method, regression analysis method and time sequence method, we combine time and space, to establish grain geld spatio-temporal regression prediction model of Henan Province and ail prefecture-level cities. At first, we use the grain geld in prefecture-level cities of Henan in the year 2000 and 2005, to establish regression model, and then taking the grain yield in one year as independent variable, we predict the grain yield in the fifth year afterwards. Taking the dependent variable value as independent variable again, we predict the grain geld at an interval of the same years, and based on this, predict year by year forward until the year we need. The research shows that the grain yield of Henan Province in the year 2015 and... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Spatio-temporal regression model; Moving prediction year by year; Grain yield; Henan Province; China; Agribusiness. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121285 |
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| Luz,Silmara da Correia; Silva,Paulo Regis Ferreira da; Boeni,Madalena; Bredemeier,Christian; Anghinoni,Ibanor; Menegati,Guilherme Batista; Maass,Matheus Barreto; Miozzo,Laís Correa. |
| ABSTRACT: Mean grain yield of flooded rice in southern Brazil has increased in recent years due to the use of high-yield cultivars and improvement of crop management practices. Nevertheless, stagnation in grain yields has been observed in some rice-producing regions. Adoption of conservation tillage systems based on cover crops may be a strategy to increase rice grain yield potential. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of winter cover crops on initial establishment, development, and grain yield of flooded rice (Oryza sativa L.) grown under different fertilization levels and no-tillage. A field experiment was carried out for three consecutive years (2010/11, 2011/12, and 2012/13) in Cachoeirinha, Rio Grande do Sul, South Brazil.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Grain yield; Plant development; Fertilizer rate; Fertilization response. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100509 |
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| Teixeira Filho,Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto; Buzetti,Salatiér; Andreotti,Marcelo; Sá,Marco Eustáquio de; Arf,Orivaldo; Megda,Márcio Mohamed. |
| High wheat yields require good N fertilization management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different N applications at sowing using Entec (N source with nitrification inhibitor) and urea (traditional N source) at covering, on four wheat cultivars. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design in a factorial scheme, with four replications, at the Experimental Station of the Faculdade de Engenharia de Ilha Solteira - UNESP, on a dystrophic, epi-eutrophic alic Red Latosol with loamy texture, formerly under savannah vegetation. Four N rates (0, 60, 120, and 180 kg ha-1) were tested, applied at sowing in the case of Entec and top-dressed 40 days after plant emergence in the case of urea, and the four wheat cultivars E 21,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum L.; Savannah soil; Entec; Urea; Grain yield; Yield components. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832009000500023 |
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| Duarte,Aildson Pereira; Abreu,Mônica Ferreira de; Francisco,Eros Artur Bohac; Gitti,Douglas de Castilho; Barth,Gabriel; Kappes,Claudinei. |
| ABSTRACT: Unchanged reference values of grain nutrient contents for corn have been used for over 20 years, despite yield increases, the development of new hybrids, and modifications to cropping systems, especially the establishment of in-season second crops and the wide adoption of no-tillage. This study measured macro- and micronutrient contents in corn grains from different regions, in the first (summer) and second (fall) crop, to update the reference values of estimated nutrient removal. A secondary objective was to determine whether there were correlations between grain nutrient contents and grain yields and densities. In this study, 175 corn grain samples of experiments on cultivar evaluation and 22 samples from soil management trials from five states... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corn grains; Mineral nutrient contents; Grain yield; Grain density. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100517 |
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| Xu,Yilan; Tang,Haiming; Xiao,Xiaoping; Li,Weiyan; Li,Chao; Sun,Geng; Cheng,Kaikai. |
| ABSTRACT Soil microbial biomass plays a significant role in soils, and it is often used as an early indicator of change in soil quality. Soil microbial biomass is affected by different fertilization management practices. Therefore, the impact of different long-term fertilization management practices on the soil organic carbon (SOC) content, soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC), and soil microbial biomass nitrogen (SMBN), as well as the soil microbial quotient (SMQ) in the tilled layer (0.00-0.20 m) were studied in the present paper, together with grain yield, in a double-cropping rice (Oryza sativa L.) system. The experiment in NingXiang county of Hunan Province, China, begin in 1986, and the experiment included five fertilization treatments: without... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Paddy field; Fertilizer regime; Double-cropping rice; Soil organic carbon; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100411 |
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| Carmona,Felipe de Campos; Anghinoni,Ibanor; Holzschuh,Marquel Jonas; Martins,Amanda Posselt. |
| Soils of the coastal plains of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, are affected by salinization, which can hamper the establishment and development of crops in general, including rice. The application of high doses of KCl may aggravate the crop damage, due to the high saline content of this fertilizer. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of K fertilizer management on some properties of rice plant, grown in soils with different sodicity levels, and determine which attribute is best related to yield. The field study was conducted in four Albaqualfs with exchangeable Na percentages of 5.6, 9.0, 21 and 32 %. The management of KCl fertilizer consisted of the application of 90 kg ha-1 K2O broadcast, 90 kg ha-1 K2O in the row and 45 kg ha-1 K2O in the row + 45 kg ha-1... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sodium; Potassium; Oryza sativa L.; Density; Spikelet sterility; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000300023 |
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| Vicensi,Marcelo; Müller,Marcelo Marques Lopes; Kawakami,Jackson; Nascimento,Ronaldo do; Michalovicz,Leandro; Lopes,Christian. |
| ABSTRACT Applications of phosphogypsum (PG) provide nutrients to the soil and reduce Al3+ activity, favoring soil fertility and root growth, but allow Mg2+ mobilization through the soil profile, resulting in variations in the PG rate required to achieve the optimum crop yield. This study evaluated the effect of application rates and splitting of PG on soil fertility of a Typic Hapludox, as well as the influence on annual crops under no-tillage. Using a (4 × 3) + 1 factorial structure, the treatments consisted of four PG rates (3, 6, 9, and 12 Mg ha-1) and three split applications (P1 = 100 % in 2009; P2 = 50+50 % in 2009 and 2010; P3 = 33+33+33 % in 2009, 2010 and 2011), plus a control without PG. The soil was sampled six months after the last PG... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calcium sulfate; Calcium/magnesium ratio; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100515 |
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| Nora,Douglas Dalla; Amado,Telmo Jorge Carneiro; Nicoloso,Rodrigo da Silveira; Gruhn,Eduardo Müller. |
| ABSTRACT Modern maize, wheat, and soybean cultivars are usually characterized by a short cycle, high shoot-root ratio, and high responsiveness to nutrient input. Continuous no-tillage management (NTS) frequently leads to a steep gradient in soil chemical quality with depth, thus decreasing yield under conditions of acid subsoil and water stress. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of gypsum, applied separately or in combination with lime, on the yield of cultivars used in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The study consisted of four experiments conducted on a typic Hapludox under NTS. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with three replications. Experiments I and II were carried out on soils with a satisfactory chemical soil... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Base saturation; Al saturation; Root zone; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100530 |
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| Rosa,Willian B.; Duarte Júnior,José B.; Perego,Ivonei; Almeida,Bruno H. de; Costa,Antonio C. T. da; Tomm,Gilberto O.. |
| ABSTRACT Uneven maturation in canola is an important challenge for its management in regions subject to frost and high rainfall at the end of the cycle. In order to identify practices to maximize grain yield under these growing conditions, this work evaluated the effects of desiccation with herbicides at different phenological stages on Hyola 433, one of the most commonly used hybrids in Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four repetitions in a 6 x 4 factorial scheme, with five herbicides: paraquat, diquat and ammonium glufosinate at dose of 400 g a.i. ha-1, glyphosate at 1,440 g a.i. ha-1 and saflufenacil at 70 g a.i. ha-1, plus the control, at four phenological stages of silique maturation (G2, G3, G4 and G5).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Harvest antecipation; Grain yield; Oil content. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000600419 |
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| Serpa,Antoniele de F.; Mendes,Marcelo C.; Faria,Marcos V.; Ávila,Fabricio W. de; Szeuczuk,Kathia; Albuquerque,Carlos J. B.. |
| ABSTRACT The main objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic characteristics of commercial maize hybrids with modern and old architecture, under the influence of nitrogen (N) as top dressing with different plant populations. Two independent experiments were conducted, one in the municipality of Guarapuava (reduced spacing = 0.45 m) and the other in the municipality of Laranjeiras do Sul (conventional spacing = 0.90 m), in the Paraná state, Brazil, in the 2012/2013 growing seasons. The experiments were set in a randomized block design, with three replicates, in a factorial scheme (6 x 3 x 3), corresponding to six maize hybrids (with modern and old architecture), three plant populations (60000, 75000 and 90000 plants ha-1) and three N doses as top... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant architecture; Grain yield; Zea mays. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017001000703 |
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| Silva,Flavio H. da; Cunha,Paulo C. R. da; Almeida,André C. de S.; Araújo,Lucas da S.; Jakelaitis,Adriano; Silveira,Pedro M. da. |
| ABSTRACT High corn yields in high-tech systems are related to proper crop implementation. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of variability in the distribution of seeds along the planting row on corn production components. The study was conducted under Cerrado conditions in the municipality of Urutaí, GO, Brazil. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a 5 x 2 factorial scheme, with four replicates. The effects of five coefficients of variation (0, 20, 40, 60 and 80%) of non-uniformity in the spatial distribution of seeds along the planting row of two corn hybrids (P30F53HX and P3646HX) were evaluated. No interactions were observed for the analysed corn variables. However, as the non-uniformity in seed distribution along the planting row... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coefficient of variation; Grain yield; Non-uniformity; Zea mays. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015001201172 |
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| Werner,Flávia; Balbinot Junior,Alvadi A.; Ferreira,André S.; Silva,Marcelo A. de A. e; Debiasi,Henrique; Franchini,Julio C.. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of seeding rates and nitrogen (N) fertilization on plant growth in soybean cultivar with indeterminate growth habit. Two experiments were conducted in the 2013/14 and 2014/15 growing seasons, in a complete block design with split-plot scheme and six replicates. Four seeding rates (150, 300, 440 and 560 000 viable seeds ha-1) and two N doses (0 and 45 kg ha-1) were allocated in the plots and subplots, respectively. The cultivar NK7059 RR was used. The following traits were assessed: leaf, stem and total shoot dry matter, leaf/stem dry matter ratio, stem and leaf N content, SPAD index, plant height, first pod height, number of branches per plant and grain yield. Soybean growth is not affected by the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max L.; Plant spatial arrangement; Nitrogen fertilization; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000800734 |
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| Lisboa,Cristiane F.; Silva,Deyner D. A.; Teixeira,Itamar R.; Silva,Alessandro G. da; Mota,José H.. |
| ABSTRACT Common bean has great importance in the Brazilian economy and castor bean is still emerging in Midwestern Brazil, but with great potential of exploitation by farmers due to the prevailing climatic conditions and flat topography. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the agronomic characteristics of common bean cultivars and castor bean hybrids in intercropping and monocropping under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the Cerrado region. The randomized block design was used in 4 x 2 + 6 factorial scheme, with three replicates. Treatments were composed of four cultivars of common beans (BRS Pérola, BRS Esteio, BRSMG Realce and BRS Pitanga) intercropped with two castor bean hybrids (Tamar and Ag Ima), plus the respective crops in monocropping. In common... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Ricinus communis L.; Association of crops; Grain yield. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000300200 |
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| Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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