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Correlations between production and economic variables in dairy cows on a tropical pasture Animal Sciences
Figueiredo, Cibelle Borges; Santana Júnior, Hermógenes Almeida de; Bezerra, Leilson Rocha; Mendes, Fabrício Bacelar Lima; Cardoso-Santana, Elizângela Oliveira; Abreu Filho, George.
The objective of this study was to evaluate correlations between production and economic variables of lactating cows on a tropical pasture. The experiment involved ten ¾ Holstein × ¼ Dairy Gyr cows in the middle third of lactation at an average age of 70 ± 4.6 months and an average body weight of 400 ± 55.2 kg. Cows were supplemented with a concentrate feed with different supplement compositions aiming to promote alterations in the animal performance and economic responses. Data were analyzed statistically by Pearson correlations at the 0.95 probability level. No correlations were observed for fat and total solids with economic variables (p > 0.05). Milk yield was positively correlated with (p < 0.05), but had no correlation with FC or MRR (p >...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 composition; Interaction; Milk; Pasture; Relationship; Ruminant..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/39737
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Biochemical characterization of the nuclease StoNurA from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii Anais da ABC (AABC)
Wei,Tao; Yang,Kunpeng; Zang,Jie; Mao,Duobin.
Abstract The DNA nuclease gene ST2109 has been cloned from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii and expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant protein StoNurA has been purified to homogeneity by affinity chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. Biochemical analyses demonstrated that StoNurA exhibited DNA binding and 5’–3’ exonuclease activities towards ssDNA and dsDNA. The temperature and pH optima of StoNurA were determined to be 65 °C and 8.0, respectively. The activity of StoNurA was found to be dependent of Mn2+, and its half-life of heat inactivation at 100 °C was 5 min. Gel filtration chromatography revealed that StoNurA could form dimers in solution. Pull-down assays also showed that StoNurA physically interacted with a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: DNA nuclease; StoNurA; Dimer; Interaction; Recombinational repair.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602731
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Influence of wing bands and behavior of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) by the presence of Megafreya sutrix (Araneae: Salticidae) Anais da ABC (AABC)
,PRISCILLA C. GOBBI; ,ADRISE M. NUNES; ,EDISON ZEFA; ,FLAVIO R.M. GARCIA.
Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of wing bands and the behavior of Anastrepha fraterculus in the presence of Megafreya sutrix. The first experiment used specimens of M. sutrix (n = 40), 20 males and 20 females of A. fraterculus and Musca domestica. The second experiment used 20 individuals of M. sutrix (10 males and 10 females) and 120 of A. fraterculus (20 males and 20 females) for each treatment. Marks were made on the wings of the flies: a group with painted wing bands (n = 40) with their wings fully painted; another with highlighted wing bands (n = 40) and normal bands (n = 40). Recordings were made for 15 min or until the fly was preyed upon. The analyses were performed through observation of the recordings and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Interaction; Fruit fly; Predator; Spider; Biological control; Behavior.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000201008
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A comparative study: use of a Brain-computer Interface (BCI) device by people with cerebral palsy in interaction with computers Anais da ABC (AABC)
Heidrich,Regina O.; Jensen,Emely; Rebelo,Francisco; Oliveira,Tiago.
ABSTRACT This article presents a comparative study among people with cerebral palsy and healthy controls, of various ages, using a Brain-computer Interface (BCI) device. The research is qualitative in its approach. Researchers worked with Observational Case Studies. People with cerebral palsy and healthy controls were evaluated in Portugal and in Brazil. The study aimed to develop a study for product evaluation in order to perceive whether people with cerebral palsy could interact with the computer and compare whether their performance is similar to that of healthy controls when using the Brain-computer Interface. Ultimately, it was found that there are no significant differences between people with cerebral palsy in the two countries, as well as between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brain-computer Interface (BCI); Cerebral palsy; Cognitive ergonomics; Interaction.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000501929
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Inhibition of iron and copper uptake by iron, copper and zinc Biol. Res.
ARREDONDO,MIGUEL; MARTÍNEZ,RONNY; NÚÑEZ,MARCO T; RUZ,MANUEL; OLIVARES,MANUEL.
Interactions of micronutrients can affect absorption and bioavailability of other nutrients by a number of mechanisms. In aqueous solutions, and at higher uptake levels, competition between elements with similar chemical characteristics and uptake process can take place. The consequences of these interactions may depend on the relative concentrations of the nutrients. In this work, we measure the effects of increasing concentrations of iron, zinc, and copper on iron and copper uptake in Caco-2 cells. Intracellular Fe or Cu levels were affected by incubating with increased concentrations of metals. However, when the cells already had different intracellular metal concentration, the uptake of Fe or Cu was nor affected. In competition studies, we showed that...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Competition; Interaction; Metals; Uptake.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100011
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Nidification of Polybia rejecta (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) associated to Azteca chartifex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in a fragment of Atlantic Forest, in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil Biota Neotropica
Souza,Marcos Magalhães de; Pires,Epifânio Porfiro; Prezoto,Fábio.
Records to nesting between associated social wasp Polybia rejecta(Fabricius, 1798) and the ant Azteca chartifex Forel, 1896 in the Parque Estadual do Rio Doce, Minas Gerais, are reported. This association is reported for the first time in this biome. Twelve colonies of P. rejecta founded close to nests of A. chartifex were observed. The wasp colonies were founded at a distance of about 10-20 cm from the ant nest and they did not overlap. The nests of wasps were smaller compared to ant, but the coloring was similar protective casing, making it difficult to differentiate between the wasp nest and the ant.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Interaction; Social wasp; Ant; Atlantic Forest; Colonies.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000300390
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Effect of moxifloxacin administration on pharmacokinetics of tolfenamic acid in rats BABT
Patel,Satish D.; Sadariya,Kamlesh A.; Gothi,Anil K.; Patel,Urvesh D.; Gohil,Pradhuman A.; Jain,Mukul R.; Bhavsar,Shailesh K.; Thaker,Aswin M..
Pharmacokinetics of tolfenamic acid as a single drug (4 mg/kg, intramuscularly) and its co-administration with moxifloxacin (5 mg/kg, intramuscularly) in wistar rats were studied. The plasma drug concentration of tolfenamic acid was assayed by LC-MS/MS. Following intramuscular administration of tolfenamic acid as single drug and in combination with moxifloxacin in male rats, the mean values of observed peak plasma drug concentration (Cmax), area under plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC(0-¥) ), volume of distribution (Vz), half-life (t½) and clearance (Cl) were 4111.44 ± 493.15 and 3837.69 ± 351.83 ng/ml, 20280.77 ± 3501.67 and 15229.18 ± 678.80 ng.h/ml, 822.17 ± 115.38 and 1249.64 ± 139.52 ml, 2.59 ± 0.16 and 3.27 ± 0.32 hr, and 218.39 ± 25.47 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pharmacokinetics; Tolfenamic acid; Anti inflammatory drug; Rats; Interaction; Moxifloxacin.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400013
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Thermal and spectroscopic analyses on the molecular interaction between eucalyptus kraft pulp components and offset printing inks BABT
Alves,Ericka Figueiredo; Oliveira,Rubens Chaves de; Silva,Luis Henrique Mendes da; Colodette,Jorge Luiz.
Thermal and infrared spectroscopic analyzes were carried out in order to study the kind of interaction between the anatomical components of the bleached eucalyptus kraft pulp with offset inks. A Bauer-McNett fiber classifier was used in order to obtain the anatomical components of the pulp, separately. The determinations of the enthalpy of the processes occurring in the samples of inks and pulp, as well as the enthalpy of these components interactions were obtained by Differential Scanning Calorimetry. In the interaction between pulp and offset ink, the reduced enthalpy values of the endothermic peak were interpreted as due to the released energy for adhesion of the ink pigment to the substratum. The low enthalpy value, 58 to 121 cal.g -, ¹indicated that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Differential scanning calorimetry; Thermogravimetry; Kraft pulping; Cellulose; Interaction; Eucalyptus sp.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000300021
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Molecular analysis of CIB4 gene and protein in Kermani sheep BJMBR
Mohammadabadi,M.R.; Jafari,A.H.D.; Bordbar,F..
The human calcium- and integrin-binding protein (CIB) family is composed of CIB1, CIB2, CIB3, and CIB4 proteins and the CIB4 gene affects fertility. Kermani sheep is one of the most important breeds of Iranian sheep breeds. The aim of this study was to analyze for the first time molecular characteristics of the CIB4 gene and protein in Kermani sheep. Different tissues were collected from the Kermani sheep and real time PCR was performed. The PCR products were sequenced, comparative analyses of the nucleotide sequences were performed, a phylogenetic tree was constructed, and different characteristics of CIB4 proteins were predicted. Real time PCR results showed that the CIB4 gene is expressed only in testis of Kermani sheep. The cDNA nucleotide sequence was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CIB4 gene; Kermani sheep; Molecular characteristics; Testis; Interaction.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017001100602
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Behavioral changes induced by cocaine in mice are modified by a hyperlipidic diet or recombinant leptin BJMBR
Erhardt,E.; Zibetti,L.C.E.; Godinho,J.M.; Bacchieri,B.; Barros,H.M.T..
The objective of the present study was to determine if the acute behavioral effects of cocaine acutely administered intraperitoneally (ip) at doses of 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg on white male CF1 mice, 90 days of age, would be influenced by leptin acutely administered ip (at doses of 5, 10 and 20 µg/kg) or by endogenous leptin production enhanced by a high-fat diet. The acute behavioral effects of cocaine were evaluated in open-field, elevated plus-maze and forced swimming tests. Results were compared between a group of 80 mice consuming a balanced diet and a high-fat diet, and a group of 80 mice fed a commercially available rodent chow formula (Ralston Purina) but receiving recombinant leptin (rLeptin) or saline ip. Both the high-fat-fed and rLeptin-treated mice...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mice; Cocaine; Leptin; Hyperlipidic diet; Interaction.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001200014
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Genotype × Environment Interaction in Canola (Brassica napus L.) Seed Yield in Chile Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Escobar,Magaly; Berti,Marisol; Matus,Iván; Tapia,Maritza; Johnson,Burton.
Genotype x environment (G × E) interaction in canola (Brassica napus L.) cultivar seed yield is unknown in Chile. The interaction was performed with the SREG (Sites Regression) model. Two experiments were conducted in five and thirteen environments in the 2008-2009 season in Central South Chile. The experimental design was a randomized complete block (RCBD) in each environment with four replicates and 26 open-pollinated or hybrid canola genotypes in Experiment 1, and RCBD with three replicates and 17 genotypes in Experiment 2. ANOVA was used to determine the significance of the G × E interaction. biplots were used to graphically interpret and determine the best cultivar in each environment and the corresponding mega-environments. The G × E interaction was...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: SREG; GGE; MET; Interaction; Biomass.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000200001
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Silicon reduces aluminum content in tissues and ameliorates its toxic effects on potato plant growth Ciência Rural
Dorneles,Athos Odin Severo; Pereira,Aline Soares; Rossato,Liana Verônica; Possebom,Gessieli; Sasso,Victória Martini; Bernardy,Katieli; Sandri,Ruziele de Quadros; Nicoloso,Fernando Teixeira; Ferreira,Paulo Ademar Avelar; Tabaldi,Luciane Almeri.
ABSTRACT: Aluminum (Al) is highly toxic to plants, causing stress and inhibiting growth and silicon (Si) is considered beneficial for plants. This chemical element has a high affinity with Al. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of Si to mitigate the toxic effects of Al on potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) plants and assess whether this behavior is different among genotypes with differing degrees of sensitivity to Al. Potato plants of the genotypes SMIJ319-7 (Al-sensitive) and SMIF212-3 (Al-tolerant) were grown for fourteen days in nutrient solution (without P and pH 4.5±0.1) under exposure to combinations of Al (0 and 1.85mM) and Si (0, 0.5 and 1.0mM). After this period, shoot and roots of the two genotypes were collected to determine Al...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum tuberosum; Beneficial element; Toxic element; Interaction.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000300506
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Volatiles produced by interacting microorganisms potentially useful for the control of plant pathogens Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Campos,Vicente Paulo; Pinho,Renata Silva Canuto de; Freire,Eduardo Souza.
The results of studies about interactions between microorganisms involving at least one plant pathogen are of interest to the areas of ethiology and control in Plant Pathology. Various aspects of these interactions have been studied over the years but the toxicity of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) has been emphasized only recently, developing techniques and procedures, and producing additional knowledge to those already obtained with water-soluble substances. This new facet of these interactions based on VOCs is discussed in this review involving mainly fungi, bacteria and nematodes pathogenic to plants. Also discussed is the role of VOCs produced by microorganisms, especially fungi and bacteria, in soil fungistasis and the effect of VOCs on fungal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological control; Volatiles; Plant pathogens; Interaction.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542010000300001
Registros recuperados: 53
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