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Registros recuperados: 95
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Trace element behaviour at cold seeps and the potential export of dissolved iron to the ocean ArchiMer
Lemaitre, Nolwenn; Bayon, Germain; Ondreas, Helene; Caprais, Jean-claude; Freslon, Nicolas; Bollinger, Claire; Rouget, Marie-laure; De Prunele, Alexis; Ruffine, Livio; Olu-le Roy, Karine; Sarthou, Geraldine.
Seawater samples were collected by submersible above methane seeps in the Gulf of Guinea (Regab and Baboon pockmarks) in order to investigate the behaviour of iron (Fe), manganese (Mn) and rare earth elements (REE) during fluid seepage. Our aim was to determine whether cold seeps may represent potential sources of dissolved chemical species to the ocean. Dissolved (<0.45 μm filtered samples) and total dissolvable (unfiltered samples) concentrations were determined over ∼50 m long vertical transects above the seafloor and at various discrete locations within the pockmarks. We show that substantial amounts of Fe and Mn are released into seawater during seepage of methane-rich fluids. Mn is exported almost quantitatively in the dissolved form (more than...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Iron; Rare earth elements; Cold seeps; Seawater; Organic ligands; Iron-sulfide nanoparticles.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00211/32190/30704.pdf
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Long-Term In Situ Survey of Reactive Iron Concentrations at the EMSO-Azores Observatory ArchiMer
Laes-huon, Agathe; Cathalot, Cecile; Legrand, Julien; Tanguy, Virginie; Sarradin, Pierre-marie.
A study of the temporal dynamics of iron concentrations and temperature on a faunal assemblage at the Lucky Strike vent was performed using the Tempo ecological module at the EMSO-Azores deep-sea observatory. The CHEMINI in situ analyzer was implemented on this structure to determine reactive iron concentrations in unfiltered seawater samples along with a temperature probe. Stability tests were performed on the CHEMINI analyzer before deployment (optical module, hyperbaric tests, and deep-sea calibration) for long-term in situ analysis of reactive iron (six months, 2013–2014) at the Tour Eiffel active edifice. Recorded daily, the in situ standard (25 \mu mol.L {}^{-1} ) showed excellent reproducibility (1.07%, n=522 ), confirming satisfactory analytical...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Deep-sea observatory; Hydrothermal vent; In situ chemical analyzer; Iron; Monitoring the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MoMAR).
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00342/45275/46432.pdf
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On the early fate of hydrothermal iron at deep-sea vents: A reassessment after in situ filtration ArchiMer
Waeles, Mathieu; Cotte, Laura; Pernet-coudrier, Benoit; Chavagnac, V.; Cathalot, Cecile; Leleu, T.; Laes-huon, Agathe; Perhirin, Antoine; Riso, R. D.; Sarradin, Pierre-marie.
Deep-sea hydrothermal venting is now recognized as a major source of iron (Fe), an essential trace element that controls marine productivity. However, the reactions occurring during dispersal from buoyant plumes to neutrally buoyant hydrothermal plumes are still poorly constrained. Here we report for the first time on the dissolved-particulate partition of Fe after in situ filtration at the early stage of mixing at different hydrothermal discharges, i.e., Lucky Strike (37 degrees N), TAG (26 degrees N), and Snakepit (23 degrees N) on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. We found that hydrothermal iron is almost completely preserved (>90%) in the dissolved fraction, arguing for low iron-bearing sulfide precipitation of iron in basalt-hosted systems with low Fe:H2S...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydrothermal; Iron; Sulfide; Venting; Filtration; Precipitation.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00388/49944/50522.pdf
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Crassostrea gigas ferritin: cDNA sequence analysis for two heavy chain type subunits and protein purification ArchiMer
Durand, Jean-pierre; Goudard, Françoise; Pieri, Jacques; Escoubas, Jean-michel; Schreiber, Nathalie; Cadoret, Jean-paul.
Ferritin has been shown as being the principal iron storage in the majority of living organisms. In marine species, ferritin is also involved in high-level accumulation of Po-210. As part of our work on the investigation of these radionuclides' concentration in natural environment, ferritin was searched at the gene and protein level. Ferritin was purified from the visceral mass of the oyster Crassostrea gigas by ion-exchange chromatography and HPLC. SDS-PAGE revealed one band of 20 kDa. An Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) library was screened and led to the identification of two complementary DNA (cDNA) involved in ferritin subunit expression. The complete coding sequences and the untranslated regions (UTRs) of the two genes were obtained and a 5' Rapid...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Iron; IRE; EST; Oyster.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-693.pdf
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Effect of seafloor depth on phytoplankton blooms in high-nitrate, low-chlorophyll (HNLC) regions ArchiMer
Tyrrell, T.; Merico, A.; Waniek, J. J.; Wong, C. S.; Metzl, N.; Whitney, F..
We calculated correlations between seafloor depth and phytoplankton blooms in all three main high-nitrate, low-chlorophyll (HNLC) regions, but with a particular focus on the subarctic North Pacific area. It has long been known that the central parts of the east and west subarctic North Pacific are HNLC regions. The deep western basin of the Bering Sea is also HNLC, whereas the wide continental shelf of the eastern Bering Sea is not. We carried out a statistical comparison of spatial maps of (1) seafloor depth and (2) chlorophyll a concentration from satellite data. This comparison reveals that shallow waters have, on average, higher peak chlorophyll a concentrations (more intense phytoplankton blooms) than deep waters (p << 0.01). Possible artifacts...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Ocean color; Bathymetry; HNLC; North Pacific; Iron.
Ano: 2005 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00232/34337/32758.pdf
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Immunohistochemical Studies on Duodenum, Spleen and Liver in Mice: Distribution of Ferroportin and Prohepcidin in an Inflammation Model International Journal of Morphology
D´Anna,María Cecilia; Giorgi,Gisela; Roque,Marta Elena.
Duodenum, spleen and liver have a crucial role in iron balance on the whole organism and are the major sites of Ferroportin (FPN) expression. Specific regulations between FPN and hepcidin are responsible for changes seen in physiopathological conditions such as inflammation. We studied in vivo effects of turpentine oil-induced acute inflammation on FPN expression, and its relation with prohepcidin and iron mobilization. Immunohistochemical procedures were performed using rabbit anti-mouse FPN and prohepcidin antibodies with goat-labeled polymer-HRP anti-rabbit (DAB) as secondary antibody. Plasma and tissular iron were also studied. Our results showed a notable expression and redistribution of duodenal FPN to basolateral membrane in turpentine-treated mice,...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Iron; Mobilization; Macrophages; Enterocytes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000300014
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Freshwater parameters in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, and their influence on fish distribution and aquaculture Neotropical Ichthyology
Souza,Carine de F.; Pereira Junior,Waterloo; Garcia,Luciano de O.; Santos,Felipe C. dos; Baldisserotto,Bernardo.
ABSTRACT This study analyzed the relationship between several water quality parameters (pH, hardness, alkalinity, turbidity, iron and manganese) levels measured over a 16 year period with fish distribution and aquaculture in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. The mean pH values were within a neutral range (6.5-7.5), but the maximum and minimum values reached inappropriate levels for fish farming in some cities. Alkalinity levels were very low (except in the southwest region of the state), which may have contributed to pH variation. Hardness, turbidity, iron (except the region near Caçapava do Sul City) and manganese were within safe ranges for fish farming; however, turbidity levels occasionally increased to levels outside the safe range. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alkalinity; Hardness; Iron; PH; Turbidity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000300205
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Nano partículas de hierro añadidas al oeste de las Islas Galápagos OceanDocs
Pazmiño, N..
La preocupación de efectuar estos estudios que alteran el medio natural, y que se dan en las aguas adyacentes a nuestra jurisdicción, pueden poner en riesgo la reserva marina de las Galápagos, por las condiciones oceanográficas en el área a 300 millas al Oeste de estas islas. Específicamente, el área influenciada por la Corriente Cromwell que fluye sub-superficialmente de Oeste a Este a través de la termoclina a lo largo de la línea ecuatorial puede afectar al ecosistema insular.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Iron; Chemical fertilizers; Environmental effects; Iron; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3950.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2365
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Notas acerca de la fertilización por hierro OceanDocs
Rentería, W.; Ortega, J..
La fertilización de los océanos con hierro han sido presentada como solución a corto plazo para poder reducir CO2 de la atmósfera. Esta afirmación presentada hace 20 años ha liderado y ha despertado un controversial debate sobre las posibles consecuencias en el clima. La bioquímica del hierro es un sistema complejo y su estudio en el océano es relativamente nuevo en comparación con los otros nutrientes, sin embargo, este sistema ha sido descrito en varios estudios que ayudan en la compresión de la afirmación intrincada sobre los beneficios de la fertilización con hierro. El objetivo de este estudio es describir los aspectos relacionados con los fundamentos de la fertilización con hierro, discutiendo acerca de la afirmación de la limitación de hierro y la...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Iron; Pollution effects; Carbon dioxide.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4715
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Etude des polluants chimiques (Cu, Fe, Zn, Cd et Hg) dans les moules (<Perna perna>) prélevées au niveau de la baie du Lévrier. OceanDocs
Dartige, A.Y..
Ce travail a pour objectif de déterminer le niveau de contamination des produits halieutiques mauritaniens. Pour cela, nous avons étudié les polluants chimiques (Cu, Fe, Zn, Cd et Hg) dans des moules (<Perna perna>) prélevées au niveau de la baie du Lévrier en Mauritanie sur une période de quatre mois (novembre 1998 à février 1999). Sur les 400 échantillons analysés les moyennes de concentrations trouvées restent faibles par rapports à celles trouvées dans d'autres zones peu polluées (Amiard et al. 1986b). Ce qui n'est pas le cas du cadmium qui présente des valeurs plus élevées, phénomène fréquemment rencontré le long de la côte ouest africaine (Sidoumou et al. 1992). Par ailleurs, dans cette présente étude il apparaît que les moules de petites...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Chemical analysis; Copper; Environmental conditions; Iron; Mercury; Size; Zinc; Copper; Iron; Environmental conditions; Mercury; Size; Zinc; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1868; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3950; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32980; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4751; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7093; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8517.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1225
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Growing chickpea in Eastern Africa Open Agri
HenkA.van.
Palavras-chave: Rhizobium; Root nodulation; Chickpeas; Seedbeds; Fungi; Fruits; Iron; Weeds; Diseases; Tropical zones.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4241
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Groundnut Elite Germplasm ICGV 86031 Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Necrosis; Viruses; Germplasm; Photoperiodicity; Genotypes; Minerals; Groundnuts; Wet season; Iron; Tolerance.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3829
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Facility for Growing Plants in Test Tubes at ICRISAT Open Agri
O.P..
Palavras-chave: Rhizobium; Chickpeas; Pigeonpeas; Root nodulation; Temperature; Nitrogen fixation; Polymers; Iron; Tropical zones; Quality.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4025
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Groundnut Varieties: Kouklia (ICGV 89214), Nikoklia (ICGV 88438), and Gigas (ICGV 91098) Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Humus; Breeds (animals); Plant habit; Liming; Cropping systems; Groundnuts; Iron; Tolerance; Summer; Environment.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3878
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The contribution of ICRISAT's mandate crops to household food security Open Agri
K.R..
Palavras-chave: Carotenes; Iron; Nutrient intake; Pigeonpeas; Millets; Cereals; Leaf vegetables; Sorghum; Vitamins; Chickpeas.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4209
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Growing chickpea in India Open Agri
J..
Palavras-chave: Fungi; Rhizobium; Chickpeas; Relay cropping; Seedbeds; Iron; Root nodulation; Millets; Grain legumes; Diseases.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4242
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Diagnostics of Sorghum and Pearl Millet grains-based nutrition in India Open Agri
Rao, P.P..
Palavras-chave: Millets; Sorghum; Nutrient intake; Zinc; Cereals; Grain legumes; Proteins; Iron; Nutrients; Vitamins.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3199
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A rapid screening method for grain iron content in Pearl Millet Open Agri
Velu, G..
Palavras-chave: Wood decay; Genotypes; Grain; Millets; Protocols; Flours; Sampling; Iron; Absorption; Potassium.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3210
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Chickpea Desi Variety ICCL 80074 (ICCC 37) Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Chickpeas; Iron; Yields; Tolerance; Carbohydrates; Performance; Research methods; Proteins; Tropical zones; Fungi.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3795
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Kinetics of iron (II) oxidation in seawater of various pH OMA
Roekens, E.J.; Van Grieken, R.E..
The rate of iron(II) oxidation in the North Sea water of pH 5.5-10 in the range 10-25°C has been studied. The oxygenation rate depends linearly on the iron(II) and dissolved oxygen concentrations. The second-order dependence on (OH<sup>-</sup>), found by several investigators for synthetic solutions, was confirmed in seawater, but only for pOH>6.9. For pOH<5.9 the rate appeared to be independent of the pOH. In the intermediate range, pOH<5.9-6.9, corresponding to the natural pH of seawater, a first-order dependence on the pOH is obeyed. The important discrepancy in the literature between the second-order rate constant for NaCHO<sub>3</sub> solutions and for seawater can be attributed predominantly to the incorrect...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Iron; Kinetics; Oxidation.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3293
Registros recuperados: 95
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