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	Provedor de dados ArchiMer (2) Autor Duhamel, Guy (2) Gasco, Nicolas (2) Guinet, Christophe (2) Janc, Anais (2) Richard, Gaetan (2) Tixier, Paul (2) Villanueva, Ching-maria (2) Arangio, Rhys (1) Arnould, John P. Y. (1) Arnould, John P.y. (1) Burch, Paul (1) Hindell, Mark A. (1) Lea, Mary-anne (1) Olsson, Karin (1) Suberg, Lavinia (1) Söffker, Marta (1) Welsford, Dirk (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Demersal longline (1) Depredation (1) Fishing practices (1) Patagonian toothfish (1) Sperm whale (1) Tipo do documento Text (2) Ano 2019 (1) 2018 (1) País France (2) Idioma Inglês (2)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 49 Primeira ... 1 2 3 ... Última Is Posner's Principle of Justice an Adequate Basis for Environmental Law? AgEcon Tisdell, Clement A.. Posner adopted the economic principle of wealth maximization as a guiding principle for the dispensation of justice. This resulted in his endorsing the Kaldor-Hicks principle (also known as the potential Paretian improvement principle) as a basis for just laws. This article explores whether this principle is an adequate basis for environmental law. As can be deduced from Fleming, the legal approach adopted by Posner is by no means new because early British tort law was applied in a manner intended to foster economic growth. Nevertheless, the wealth maximization principle is not adequate as a basis for just environmental laws because for one thing it ignores questions involving changes in income distribution. Consequently, Rawls’ principle of justice is... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Coase theorem; Law and economics; Posner’s principle of justice; Principles of justice; Property rights; Rawls’ principle of justice; Tort law; Welfare economics; Environmental Economics and Policy; K; K1. K11. K13; K32; Q5. Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55337 Environmental Remediation Law and Economies in Transition AgEcon Boyd, James. The paper discusses the design of environmental remediation laws in countries struggling with fundamental market and institutional reforms. Optimal cleanup standards, liability rules, and enforcement are discussed from the standpoint of both economic efficiency and practical implementation. Particular attention is paid to financing mechanisms and issues that arise during privatization. Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Environmental remediation; Liability; Privatization; Transitional economies; Environmental Economics and Policy; K32; P21; Q28. Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10721 The Benefits of Contaminated Site Cleanup Revisited: The Case of Naples and Caserta, Italy AgEcon Alberini, Anna; Scasny, Milan; Guignet, Dennis; Tonin, Stefania. Guerriero and Cairns (2009) recently estimate that contaminated sites and improper waste management result in 848 excess deaths per year in the provinces of Naples and Caserta in Southern Italy, 403 of which are fatal cancers. In the absence of estimates of the Value of a Prevented Fatality (VPF) in Italy or specific to the hazardous waste context, they use figures recommended by DG-Environment. Contrary to their claims, estimates of the VPF are available for Italy that are specific to the hazardous waste context, and for causes of death that have been linked to contaminated site exposures. We review them in this paper. We also produce new estimates of the cancer VPF using data from a recent survey conducted in Milan, Italy, in late November to... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Value of a Prevented Fatality; Stated Preferences; Hazardous Waste Sites; Contaminated Sites; Cancer; Mortality Benefits; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Health Economics and Policy; I18; J17; K32; Q51; Q53. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92786 Regulatory Responses to Potential Pollutants from Animal Feeding Operations: Opting Out of Costly Permitting Regulations AgEcon Centner, Terence J.; Mullen, Jeffrey D.. Because of excessive water impairment, federal and state agencies have enacted regulations to reduce water pollution from animal feeding operations. Many of the regulations are based on numbers of animals rather than the potential of an operator to impair water quality. To enhance efficiency, critical production indicators and location screening factors might be used to exempt operations that are not significantly impairing water quality. In this manner, regulations could avoid imposing unnecessary costs on the regulated public and more effectively target monitoring and enforcement resources of the regulatory agency. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Concentrated animal feeding operations; Pollution; Production indicators; Regulations; Water impairment; K2; K32; Q25; Q28. Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43345 Voluntary Cleanups and Redevelopment Potential: Lessons from Baltimore, Maryland AgEcon Guignet, Dennis; Alberini, Anna. Policy has increasingly shifted towards economic incentives and liability attenuation for promoting cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated sites, but little is known about the effectiveness of such policies. An example of such legislation is State Voluntary Cleanup Programs (VCPs), which were established in the US in the 1990s and to date have been implemented in almost every state. We examine Baltimore properties that participated in the Maryland VCP from its inception in 1997 to the end of 2006. Specifically, we examine what type of properties tend to participate in these programs, how these properties compare to other eligible but non-participating sites, and what is the redevelopment potential of VCP properties and implications towards open space... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Brownfields; Contaminated Sites; Voluntary Cleanup Programs; Incentives; Environmental Economics and Policy; R14; Q58; K32. Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46548 Potential of Artificial Wetlands for Removing Pesticides from Water in a Cost-Effective Framework AgEcon Martin, Elsa; Destandau, Francois; Rozan, Anne. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the implication of wetland construction for the cost-effective design of a pesticide charge. A model is developed in order to show that, for a given target, the introduction of wetland construction can reduce overall abatement costs and can lower the input charge asked to the farmers. This result remains true as long as the cost of constructing a wetland is not too high. A numerical illustration is carried out in order to simulate pesticide regulations in a wine catchment in North-East of France Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Water policy; Constructed wetlands; Agricultural pollution regulation; Agribusiness; Land Economics/Use; Q25; Q58; K32. Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108777 Effectiveness of Nitrate Policy in Flanders (1990-2003): Modular Modelling and Response Analysis AgEcon Veraet, Mieke; Lauwers, Ludwig H.; Lenders, Sonia; Overloop, Stijn. The impact of current nitrate policy measures in Flanders is estimated. A modular modelling system has been developed for comparing response and pressure indicators and for decomposing the response impact of policy measures. Compared to 1990, the internalised manure surplus is reduced to zero, whereas the distance to target of the soil surface balance to the water quality standard dropped only with 58%. Source-linked and sink-related measures each account for about the half of the manure surplus reduction. The impact of abatement technologies is minor. The modular approach helps to unravel the discrepancy between pressure and response and to propose policy alternatives. Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Abatement technology; DPSIR scheme; Nitrogen pollution reduction; Agricultural and Food Policy; B41; C51; H21; K32. Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24450 Risky Activities and Strict Liability Rules: Delegating Safety AgEcon Mondello, Gerard. This paper studies the delegation of activities that pose serious risks to health and the environment in an economy regulated by strict liability schemes. Strict liability induces judgment-proof possibilities. Two civil liability regimes are then compared: a strict liability scheme and a capped strict liability one. The argument is led under a twofold asymmetric information assumption between the principal and the agent: the efficiency level in effort for safety and the agent’s level of wealth. The paper shows that standard strict liability under information asymmetries deters the efficient agent to compete and favors adverse selection. Then, under conditions, a capped strict liability regime is a better regime than a standard strict liability one because... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Environment; Strict Liability; Ex-Ante Regulation; Ex-Post Liability; Judgment-Proof; Environment Law; CERCLA; Environmental Liability; Health Economics and Policy; K0; K32; Q01; Q58. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94736 Environmental Standards and Their Linkage to Support Instruments of the EU Common Agricultural Policy AgEcon Osterburg, Bernhard; Nitsch, Heike; Kristensen, Lone. Agricultural support payments in the EU are increasingly connected to compliance with environmental standards, through cross-compliance and "Good Farming Practice"-conditions. In this paper, this relatively new approach is analysed regarding targeting, compatibility with legal procedures, and effects on income and production. Compliance with standards is reinforced by more systematic controls and reductions of support payments. As farms are affected by such sanctions to a different extent, risk-analysis for selection of farms to be controlled is a crucial element of implementation. The real environmental impacts have to be considered, especially if indirect control indicators are applied. Furthermore, technical assistance and audits have to be promoted for... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Good Farming Practice; Cross-compliance; Environmental standards; Agricultural and Food Policy; K32; Q28. Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24521 Registros recuperados: 49 Primeira ... 1 2 3 ... Última

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