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| Markandya, Anil; Arnold, S.; Cassinelli, Mariaester; Taylor, Tim J.. |
| This paper examines existing measures taken to protect the coastal zones of the Mediterranean Sea and assesses their success. A summary of the main pressures facing these zones is given, followed by an analysis of the legislation covering coastal zone development in ten countries: Algeria, Croatia, Egypt, France, Israel, Italy, Malta, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey. We find that not all of these states have legislation specifically covering coastal zones, but there is concern in all areas that the legislation is not working, We also look at the costs and benefits of controlling coastal development. Firstly, a literature review of valuation studies identifies a range of values placed on developed and undeveloped coastline for both users and local property... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Coastal Zone Management; Legislation; Littoral; Mediterranean; Recreation; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q5. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54290 |
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| Hurly, K.M.; Lynsky, R.J.; Stranack, R.A.. |
| The South African sugar industry burns 90% of the crop at harvest while 10% is harvested green. The trend to burn cane at harvest has increased over the past twenty years, despite growing pressure from the public and environmental legislation. This paper explores the influence that public pressure and legislation are having on the practise of burning and examines the actions that the industry has implemented in order to protect the privilege of burning sugarcane at harvest. A communication model and case studies are used to illustrate the interaction between the sugar industry, government and public role players over cane burning. Communication has proved to be a key management tool that has had to be dynamic and on going in order to engage the various... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cane burning; Communication; Environment; Legislation; Farm Management. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24381 |
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| Mactaggart, Barbara; Bauer, Johannes; Goldney, David; Rawson, Andrew. |
| This paper addresses some implications our limited understanding of the swampy meadow landform has on agricultural production and sustainable water management. The ecological and hydrological consequences of current water management practices have lead to a revaluation of natural approaches as an alternative to instream engineering solutions. One such approach would be the restoration/rehabilitation of the swampy meadow. These landforms act as buffering agents for floods and droughts, allow for the re-hydration of the floodplains, and have further positive effects on enhancing biodiversity and improving agricultural productivity outcomes. In this paper we examine the many confusing terms used to label the swampy meadow and postulate that this confusion,... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Swampy meadow; Chain of ponds; Restoration; Legislation; Policy; Degradation; Farm Management. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122522 |
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| Sousa,GP; Pereira,DF; Watanabe,K; Cataneo,PF. |
| ABSTRACT Egg production is an important economic activity in Brazil, with about 697 million eggs produced annually. The conventional cage system is commonly used for egg production. However, there has been a growing concern for the welfare of laying hens around the world. In this context, many countries have issued laws, protocols, and other normative technical specifications to ensure the welfare of layers. This study aims at identifying similarities and differences between international standards and Brazilian protocols using the Comparative Law perspective. This article reports an analytical study of selected protocols, performing three analyses using the Comparative Law method. The research concludes that some items of the Brazilian protocols of good... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg production; Animal welfare; Comparative Law; Legislation. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400581 |
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| Hötzel,Maria José; Mota,Suzana Machado; Ludtke,Charli Beatriz; Poletto,Rosangela. |
| ABSTRACT We assessed the views, knowledge, and attitudes of livestock inspectors working in federally inspected slaughterhouses in southern Brazil, the major pig and poultry processors in the country, regarding farm animal behavior and welfare, and factors that may influence animal welfare improvements at abattoirs. An online questionnaire with closed and open questions was sent to all the federally inspected slaughterhouses in the three states of the region. All respondents (n = 83) strongly agreed that animals are capable of feeling pain, but fewer agreed that animals have mental states and individual temperament, or that animals can feel boredom or frustration. In the assessment of respondents, professionals in Brazil receive insufficient training in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abattoir; Legislation; Survey; Veterinarian. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100202 |
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| MORENO,RODRIGO A; NEILL,PAULA E; ROZBACZYLO,NICOLÁS. |
| Boring polychaetes infesting the shells of aquacultured molluscs affect host fitness and cause serious economic problems for the aquaculture industry. In Chile, knowledge of the native and non-indigenous polychaete fauna associated with mollusc hosts is limited, in spite of the fact that numerous native and non-indigenous mollusc species are actively harvested. We present the first complete list of boring polychaete species present in Chile, with a review of the information regarding each species' status as a native or non-indigenous species (NIS), together with information on native and introduced ranges, affected host species, likely vectors of introduction and donor areas. We recorded a total of nine boring polychaetes present along the Chilean coast... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bioinvasions; Legislation; Management; NIS; Southeastern Pacific. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2006000200012 |
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| Tada Fonseca Brasil Antiorio, Ana; Cintra, Luciana; Carolina Millán Olivato, Márcia; de Rosa Trotta, Mauricio; Regina de Luca, Rosália; Albert Zanatto, Dennis; Madalena Cabrera Mori, Claudia. |
| Laboratory Animal Science requires a multidisciplinary approach. Professionals working with laboratory animals should have the knowledge on how to choose the right animal model and its speciesspecific ethological needs, how to choose the best anesthesia, analgesia and euthanasia protocol, how to refine the care procedures including recognition and treatment of pain in order to improve the animals welfare , as well as how to design an experimental and to conduct statistical analysis of the experimental data. To meet these needs, professionals who perform, take part, supervise experimental procedures on animals, or take care of laboratory animals, should receive training, with programs aimed to implement the 3Rs and to promote the welfare of laboratory... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Laboratory animals; Technical responsibility; Legislation; Ethics; Teaching; Animais de laboratório; Responsabilidade técnica; Legislação; Ética; Ensino. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/37998 |
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| Bailone, Ricardo Lacava. |
| Normative Instruction No. 46 from August 28, 2018, which regulates the exportation of cattle, buffalos, sheep and goats for immediate slaughter, fattening or reproduction, establishes the norms and procedures for the preparation of live animals for exportation by sea, river, air or land. In this article, we discuss the main topics related to animal well-being within this context. Considering the increase of this activity in recent years in Brazil, the new legislation represents an improvement in the area of transportation of live animals, given that until then there was no legislation. However, this is a complex activity that involves one of the most stressful stages for animals, the pre-slaughter management. Even with this improvement, we must take into... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Brazil; Legislation; Live load; Official service; Transportation Agronegócio; Brasil; Carga viva; Legislação; Serviço oficial; Transporte. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/37841 |
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| Slowinski, Ketlen; Tremori, Tália Missen; Massad, Mara Rita Rodrigues; Tasaka, Ana Cristina; Rocha, Noeme Sousa. |
| The importance given by society to pets has highly increasedover the last years, and now it is common to see theseanimals being considered as part of the family. Additionally,social networks and media in general have facilitated accessto information, so veterinarians need to be aware of theirethical and civil responsibilities in order to work accordingto proper procedures and consequently, avoid legalproblems. To guarantee this protection, it is fundamental forveterinarians to be informed about professional and generallaws that apply to this subject, by continuously maintainingthemselves updated regarding regulations. The obligationof the veterinarian at the veterinary hospital is consideredenvironmental, which means that he/she must put all thenecessary... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethics; Legislation; Consumer ética; Legislação; Consumidor. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/31816 |
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| Damasceno do Vale,Marcus Augusto; Gomes,Fábio Augusto; Cunha dos Santos,Betina Raquel; Batista Ferreira,Josimar. |
| Abstract Honey from stingless bees (Melipona sp.) is a nutritious and medicinal product economically valued in the informal Brazilian market, driven by the growing demand for natural products; however, its physicochemical characteristics are still unknown. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the physicochemical profile of the stingless bee honey produced in Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre. Honey samples were analyzed following the methodology recommended by Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento; the following parameters were established: moisture, total sugars, reducing sugars, apparent sucrose, ash, crude protein, diastase activity, Brix degrees, free acidity, lactonic acidity, total acidity, pH, hydroxymethylfurfural, electrical conductivity,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apiculture; Income source; Legislation; Meliponiculture; Physicochemical profile; Stingless bees. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000200201 |
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| Nascimento, Thiago Vinicius Costa; Almeida Júnior, Washington Luiz Gonçalves de; Lopes Júnior, Edilson Soares; Menezes, Daniel Ribeiro; Dias, Francesca Silva; Costa, Mateus Matiuzzi da. |
| We evaluated the physical and chemical characteristics of raw milk from goats supplemented with levels of Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN) in the dry period. Samples from 20 goats were divided into 4 groups, 3 groups received 400g concentrate per animal with different levels of TDN (65, 75 and 85%), and the control group (without concentrate). Four samples of milk were used for each animal, in four sampling periods, which were subjected to physical and chemical analysis. There was no significant difference between the treatments for the parameters of acidity and fat. The diet without concentrate presented higher value for the cryoscopic index. Mean values of the four treatments were within the range set by the Brazilian legislation for all parameters... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Veterinária concentrate; Legislation; Raw caprine milk.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/35810 |
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| Lima,Luiz Paulo de; Braga,Gustavo Bastos; Perez,Ronaldo; Carvalho,Antonio Fernandes de. |
| ABSTRACT: This paper aimed to analyze the evolution of the quality of raw milk produced by producers in the Zona da Mata region, in the state of Minas Gerais, between 2012 and 2018. For this purpose, we used the linear mixed-effects model to analyze the monthly evolution of the results of milk composition indicators (fat, protein, and defatted dry extract - DDE), somatic cell count - SCC, and total bacterial count - TBC, from the official monthly registry of 94 milk producers, suppliers of a region’s dairy. Results indicate a continuous reduction in the milk composition indicators between 2014 and 2018. For the SCC and TBC indicators, we identified only one-off reductions. The supply of a larger volume of milk was associated with increased TBC. Seasonality... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dairy; Legislation; National Milk Quality Improvement Program. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000400451 |
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| Registros recuperados: 60 | |
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