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Registros recuperados: 75 | |
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Souza, Armando Lirio; Filippi, Eduardo Ernesto. |
Pretende-se partir de uma breve revisão sobre a noção de “Desenvolvimento Rural”. Em 2001, a Revista Estudos Avançados da USP publicou em volume 15, número 43, o Dossiê Desenvolvimento Rural, cujo conteúdo apresenta diversos enfoques. Optou-se neste trabalho pela resenha dos artigos de três autores (Veiga, J. Eli; Navarro, Zander; Silva, José Graziano da). Trata-se realmente de um dossiê, pois se revela como uma síntese das principais discussões que envolvem tanto o debate sobre desenvolvimento como a especificidade do desenvolvimento rural brasileiro. O interesse em desenvolver essa primeira reflexão sobre os referenciais conceituais, à luz de bibliografias contemporânea relacionadas à própria noção de desenvolvimento rural, deve-se a diversas indagações... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento rural; Estado; Mercado; Rural development; State; Market; Community/Rural/Urban Development. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/112631 |
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Alvisi, Franco; Bagnara, Gian Luca. |
The EU policy in horticulture has switched its aim from price support to integration of farmers' income. Regulation 2200/96 established the new European Market Regulation (CMO) in horticulture. On this base the producers' organizations (PO) are no longer a political institution but a real economic organization with the objectives of planning and concentrating the production. At the same time, the UE has promulgated another plan (Decision n.2796 of 10/10/96 applying the objectives of the Reg. 2081/93), which is specific for Italian regions in "Objective 1" namely with low average income. This issue establishes the commercial macro organizations with the target of concentrating the supply of the producers' organizations in order to achieve countervailing... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Horticulture; European Union; Market; Policy; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q13. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14495 |
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Rossetto, Luca. |
The Italian organic wine sector has dramatically increased, recently. In the last two years, the organic vineyard area has doubled reaching more than 50.000 hectares, while organic wineries account are more than 9.000 farms. In particular, the Veneto Region accounts for 4% of total area and for 15% of organic wine makers. This study analyzes the organic wine sector in the Veneto Region mainly focusing on marketing issues. Two organic wine enterprises are recognized: 1) small wine growers and 2) large-size wineries. The former are specialized in producing organic grapes while the latter are highly specialized in both cultivating grapes and processing wine employing sophisticated technology, especially in making wine. Almost total production is certified... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Wine growers; Organic standards; Market; Certification; Product variety; Winemaking process; Quality; Marketing strategy; Marketing. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14363 |
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Freyer, Bernhard; Eder, Michael; Schneeberger, Walter; Darnhofer, Ika; Kirner, Leopold; Lindenthal, Thomas; Zollitsch, Werner. |
Until now, organic farming in Austria saw its largest growth in the period between 1994 and 1998. The following factors all contributed to Austria achieving the highest percentage of organic farms in Europe: the early addition of guidelines for organic crop production and animal husbandry to the Austrian Codex Alimentarius, the government support for organic farms during and after conversion through compensatory payments, favourable market conditions through the entrance of supermarket chains, the establishment of a marketing company, an active policy by the organic associations and the development of advisory services. However, this dynamic development has not persisted in the late nineties. Whether the crises in conventional production will provide... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Organic farming; Production; Economics; Market; Conversion; Direct payments; Prices; Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98995 |
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Ceranic, Slobodan; Maletic, Radojka; Jankovic Soja, Svjetlana. |
Development of strong and competitive sector of small and medium enterprises has very important role in process of total transition in Republic of Serbia. This sector should be one of the guidelines of economical development in the future, like in developed countries. Within the ²Strategy of development of SME and entrepreneurship in Republic of Serbia from 2003 to 2008² government of the Republic of Serbia, not accidentally, placed, among many other sectors (which are expected to contribute and boost economical development, increase the employment rate, and realize increased foreign export earnings), the sector of agricultural products processing. It can be concluded that significant contribution from agriculture to improvement of overall economic status... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: SME; Agribusiness development; Transition; Market; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57345 |
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Cisilino, Federica; Marangon, Francesco; Troiano, Stefania. |
An analysis of the main items characterizing the agri-food system highlights the existence of a strong demand for a politically-correct decisional process. This paper analyzes the value of the agri-food sector at national level in terms of Gross Domestic Product, Value Added at basic and current prices (ISTAT), comparing data with the EU level (Eurostat). Farms’ structure and production are analyzed in order to highlight the current situation and future development of the agri-food sector. After an overview of the main structural characteristics of farms, the study focuses on a direct survey (FADN/RICA sample): in order to collect specific data an “ad hoc” questionnaire was drawn up to identify farm characteristics, productive potential and main market... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agri-food System; Farms; Market; Prices.; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57998 |
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Nyars, Levente. |
Magyarország földrajzi fekvése miatt a fehérjeforrások beszerzési költségei magasabbak és a baromfihúsexport is költségesebb a szállítás miatt, de a fűtési és hűtési költségek is magasabbak, mint például Hollandiában, Brazíliában. A globalizáció kihívásai elől a magyar baromfiágazat sem térhet ki. Az árversenyben a nagy kapacitások, az olcsó munkaerő és az olcsó takarmány nagy előnyt jelent. A magyarországi alapanyag-termelés helyzetét nehezíti, hogy a gazdaságok döntő része nem rendelkezik földterülettel, vagyis nem képesek megtermelni a takarmányt, és gondot okoz a keletkezett trágya elhelyezése is. A hazai vágócsirke-termelés középtávon 230 ezer tonna körül alakul. A magas takarmányárak, valamint a „nem-termelő” beruházások költségvonzata miatt a hazai... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Baromfihús-termelés; Piac; Kilátások; Poultry production; Market; Prospects; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58595 |
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Branco, Manuel Couret; Henriques, Pedro Damiao de Sousa. |
A água é essencial à sobrevivência humana. Uma economia política humanizada, isto é dirigida para a satisfação das necessidades básicas, deve preocupar-se com a questão da disponibilidade e distribuição de água. No que diz respeito à satisfação das necessidades básicas, podemos afirmar que é relativamente fácil e barato fornecer água para todos. Porque razão, então existe uma desigualdade na distribuição? Esta desigualdade representa uma violação séria de um direito humano, como será desenvolvido à frente, e não deverá ser tolerada. Este artigo trata do papel que a economia desempenha no desigual exercício do direito humano de acesso à água potável. Este artigo examina como o discurso da economia dominante pode entrar em conflito com os direitos humanos... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Human rights; Water; Market; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108631 |
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Valentinov, Vladislav. |
This article uses the farm problem theory as the framework for a comparative analysis of cooperative, market and hierarchical organization in the agrifood system. In order to carry out this analysis, the article proposes the organizational economics approach to the farm problem which supplements the traditional approaches explaining it in terms of low opportunity costs and high mobility costs of factors employed in agriculture. According to the proposed organizational economics approach, the farm problem is the outcome of inappropriateness of hierarchical and market organization for effective coordination of agricultural activities. The central argument of the article is that agricultural cooperatives are important because they partially perform the... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Cooperative; Market; Hierarchy; Farm problem; Structural change; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45107 |
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Ijjas, Flora. |
A virtuális vízszemléletre épülő vízkészlet-gazdálkodási döntésekhez szükséges minimális információk egy ország szintjén a következők (Európai Regionális Jelen¬tés, 2009): hol, mikor, mekkora és milyen minőségű hasznosítható vízkészlet áll rendelkezésre, ezeket a vízkészleteket hol és mire használják, mi történik az elhasznált vízzel, mennyi virtuális víz hagyja el az országot az exportált termékek révén, illetve mennyi virtuális víz érkezik az országba az importált termékekkel? Amennyiben ezek az információk hozzáférhetők, úgy további fontos következtetéseket lehet levonni a jövőbeni cselekvési irányokat tekintve, segítve az ország döntéshozóit a fenntarthatóbb vízkészlet-gazdálkodás kialakításában. Ezen túl bizonyos kereskedelempolitikai megfontolások... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Virtuális víz; Koncepció; Piac; Gazdálkodás; Krízisek; Virtual water; Concept; Market; Management; Crises; Agricultural and Food Policy; Environmental Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92508 |
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Meilke, Karl D.; Nazli, Hina. |
This document provides an index and a guide to the activities of the North American Agrifood Market Integration Consortium (NAAMIC) and its predecessor organization the Policy Disputes Information Consortium (PDIC). The first meeting of the group took place in Rio Rico, Arizona in March 1995 and the most recent in Cancun, Mexico in June 2007. Since 1995 the group has held an annual workshop where issues of importance to the three member nations of the NAFTA can be discussed in an open and frank forum. It is one of the few trinational activities where academics, government employees and private sector agents can meet to discuss common problems. The activities of the group are predicated on the belief that unbiased information presented to public and private... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Market; Integration; NAFTA; NAAMIC; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Development; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43456 |
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Vital, Tales Wanderley; Drouvot, Hubert; Sampaio, Yony. |
O agronegócio da avicultura pernambucana é de grande importância na geração de ocupação, emprego e renda, sobretudo no meio rural. O estado não dispõe de milho e soja para fazer o frango, tem que trazer essas matérias primas de regiões produtoras no país, sendo o milho muitas vezes importado. Mesmo assim, ocupa lugar de destaque no cenário nacional como produtor de ovos e de carne de frango. Para entender essa situação o trabalho analisa as estratégias de grandes unidades industriais a partir de suas situações no ambiente. A base teórica da análise é assentada nas abordagens SWOT, Cadeias de Valores, e Grupos Estratégicos. Registra-se que as empresas adotam estratégias compatíveis com suas possibilidades dadas, pelas suas condições internas e... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Integração; Empresas avícolas; Estratégias; Mercado; Avicultura; Integration; Poultry companies; Strategy; Market; Poultry; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/112687 |
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Registros recuperados: 75 | |
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