Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 50
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Inducing mutations in the mouse genome with the chemical mutagen ethylnitrosourea 56
Massironi,S.M.G.; Reis,B.L.F.S.; Carneiro,J.G.; Barbosa,L.B.S.; Ariza,C.B.; Santos,G.C.; Guénet,J.L.; Godard,A.L.B..
When compared to other model organisms whose genome is sequenced, the number of mutations identified in the mouse appears extremely reduced and this situation seriously hampers our understanding of mammalian gene function(s). Another important consequence of this shortage is that a majority of human genetic diseases still await an animal model. To improve the situation, two strategies are currently used: the first makes use of embryonic stem cells, in which one can induce knockout mutations almost at will; the second consists of a genome-wide random chemical mutagenesis, followed by screening for mutant phenotypes and subsequent identification of the genetic alteration(s). Several projects are now in progress making use of one or the other of these...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mouse; Ethylnitrosourea; Mutation; Co-isogenic mutations; Mutagenesis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000900009
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Amplification of 9q34 in childhood adrenocortical tumors: a specific feature unrelated to ethnic origin or living conditions 56
Figueiredo,B.C.; Ribeiro,R.C.; Zambetti,G.; Haddad,B.; Pianovsky,M.D.; Pereira,R.M.; DeLacerda,L.; Sandrini,R..
Adrenocortical tumors (ACT) in children under 15 years of age exhibit some clinical and biological features distinct from ACT in adults. Cell proliferation, hypertrophy and cell death in adrenal cortex during the last months of gestation and the immediate postnatal period seem to be critical for the origin of ACT in children. Studies with large numbers of patients with childhood ACT have indicated a median age at diagnosis of about 4 years. In our institution, the median age was 3 years and 5 months, while the median age for first signs and symptoms was 2 years and 5 months (N = 72). Using the comparative genomic hybridization technique, we have reported a high frequency of 9q34 amplification in adenomas and carcinomas. This finding has been confirmed more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adrenocortical carcinoma; Cancer; Mutation; 9q34 amplification.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001000012
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Inactivation of phoPQ genes attenuates Salmonella Gallinarum biovar Gallinarum to susceptible chickens 58
Alves,Lucas Bocchini Rodrigues; Freitas Neto,Oliveiro Caetano de; Batista,Diego Felipe Alves; Barbosa,Fernanda de Oliveira; Rubio,Marcela da Silva; Souza,Andrei Itajahy Secundo de; Almeida,Adriana Maria de; Barrow,Paul Andrew; Berchieri Junior,Angelo.
Abstract Salmonella Gallinarum is a host-restrict pathogen that causes fowl typhoid, a severe systemic disease that is one of the major concerns to the poultry industry worldwide. When infecting the bird, SG makes use of evasion mechanisms to survive and to replicate within macrophages. In this context, phoPQ genes encode a two-component regulatory system (PhoPQ) that regulates virulence genes responsible for adaptation of Salmonella spp. to antimicrobial factors such as low pH, antimicrobial peptides and deprivation of bivalent cations. The role of the mentioned genes to SG remains to be investigated. In the present study a phoPQ-depleted SG strain (SG ΔphoPQ) was constructed and its virulence assessed in twenty-day-old laying hens susceptible to fowl...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mutation; Virulence; Fowl typhoid; Adaptation; Chickens.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300601
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Molecular mechanism of fluoroquinolones resistance in Mycoplasma hominis clinical isolates 58
Dong-Ya,Meng; Chang-Jian,Sun; Jing-Bo,Yu; Jun,Ma; Wen-Cheng,Xue.
To evaluate the molecular mechanism of fluoroquinolones resistance in Mycoplasma hominis (MH) clinical strains isolated from urogenital specimens. 15 MH clinical isolates with different phenotypes of resistance to fluoroquinolones antibiotics were screened for mutations in the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of DNA gyrase (gyrA and gyrB) and topoisomerase IV (parC and parE) in comparison with the reference strain PG21, which is susceptible to fluoroquinolones antibiotics. 15 MH isolates with three kinds of quinolone resistance phenotypes were obtained. Thirteen out of these quinolone-resistant isolates were found to carry nucleotide substitutions in either gyrA or parC. There were no alterations in gyrB and no mutations were found in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mycoplasma hominis; Quinolones; Drug resistance; Mutation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000100034
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Identification of a mutation in the spike protein cleavage site in Brazilian strains of wild-type bovine coronavirus 58
Takiuchi,Elisabete; Barreiros,Marco Antônio Bacellar; Alfieri,Alice Fernandes; Alfieri,Amauri Alcindo.
The spike (S) protein of coronaviruses, a type I membrane glycoprotein, is primarily responsible for entry into susceptible cells by binding with specific receptors on cells and mediating subsequent virus-cell fusion. The bovine coronavirus (BCoV) S protein is cleaved into two subunits, the N-terminal S1 and the C-terminal S2. The proteolytic cleavage site of S protein is highly conserved among BCoV strains and is located between amino acids 763 and 768 (KRRSRR). This study describes a single mutation in the S protein cleavage site of three Brazilian strains of BCoV detected in diarrheic fecal samples from calves naturally infected. The sequenced PCR products revealed that amino acid sequence of the cleavage site of our strains was KRRSSR, indicating a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BCoV; Sequencing; Spike protein; Cleavage site; Mutation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000400021
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Isolation and partial characterization of a mutant of Bacillus thuringiensis producing melanin 58
Vilas-Bôas,Gislayne T.; Vilas-Bôas,Laurival A.; Braz,Veridiana T.; Saridakis,Halha O.; Santos,Clelton A.; Arantes,Olívia M. N..
A mutant (407-P) of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. thuringiensis strain 407 producing a melanin was obtained after treatment with the mutagenic agent ethyl-methane-sulfonate. Several microbiological and biochemical properties of the two strains were analyzed and the results were similar. The mutant 407-P was also incorporated into non-sterilized soil samples, recovered, easily identified, and quantified, what enables its use in ecology of B. thuringiensis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacillus thuringiensis; Melanin; Mutation; Ecol.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822005000300012
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Improvement of penicillin G acylase expression in Escherichia coli through UV induced mutations 58
Arshad,Rubina; Farooq,Shafqat; Ali,Syed Shahid.
We used ultraviolet (UV) radiation to induce mutation in three locally isolated strains of Escherichia coli. Different dilutions of bacterial cultures were exposed to UV lamp of 254 nm wavelength for different time intervals at varied distances ranging from 5 to 210 sec and 5 to 100 cm. Viable colonies were screened for mutants with an increased production of penicillin G acylase (PGA) and a reduced production of β-lactamase, which are the desired properties of PGA producing industrial strains. A survival curve was made to get optimum exposure time and distance. The survival percentage for each exposure period was calculated and 1-5% survival was found useful for obtaining mutants with desired change. Screening for PGA and β-lactamase constitutive and/or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Escherichia coli; Mutation; Penicillin G acylase expression; UV irradiation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000400035
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Contribution of flagella and motility to gut colonisation and pathogenicity of Salmonella Enteritidis in the chicken 58
Barbosa,Fernanda de Oliveira; Freitas Neto,Oliveiro Caetano de; Batista,Diego Felipe Alves; Almeida,Adriana Maria de; Rubio,Marcela da Silva; Alves,Lucas Bocchini Rodrigues; Vasconcelos,Rosemeire de Oliveira; Barrow,Paul Andrew; Berchieri Junior,Angelo.
ABSTRACT Salmonella Enteritidis causes fowl paratyphoid in poultry and is frequently associated to outbreaks of food-borne diseases in humans. The role of flagella and flagella-mediated motility into host-pathogen interplay is not fully understood and requires further investigation. In this study, one-day-old chickens were challenged orally with a wild-type strain Salmonella Enteritidis, a non-motile but fully flagellated (SE ΔmotB) or non-flagellated (SE ΔfliC) strain to evaluate their ability to colonise the intestine and spread systemically and also of eliciting gross and histopathological changes. SE ΔmotB and SE ΔfliC were recovered in significantly lower numbers from caecal contents in comparison with Salmonella Enteritidis at early stages of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mutation; Flagellum; Virulence factors; Poultry; Gut colonisation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000400754
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Production of actinomycin-D by the mutant of a new isolate of Streptomyces sindenensis 58
Praveen,Vandana; Tripathi,C.K.M.; Bihari,Vinod; Srivastava,S.C..
An actinomycin-D producing strain was isolated from soil and characterized as Streptomyces sindenensis. The culture was subjected to UV irradiation and a mutant with 400% higher actinomycin-D production was isolated (400 mg/l-1 as compared to 80 mg/l-1 produced by the parent). Production medium was optimized and antibiotic yield with the mutant was enhanced to 850 mg/l-1 which is 963% higher as compared with the parent.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Actinomycin-D; Antibiotics; Streptomyces; Mutation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000400017
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Clavulanic acid production by the MMS 150 mutant obtained from wild type Streptomyces clavuligerus ATCC 27064 58
Vasconcelos,Eliton da Silva; Lima,Vanderlei Aparecido de; Goto,Leandro Seiji; Cruz-Hernández,Isara Lourdes; Hokka,Carlos Osamu.
Clavulanic acid (CA) is a powerful inhibitor of the beta-lactamases, enzymes produced by bacteria resistants to penicillin and cefalosporin. This molecule is produced industrially by strains of Streptomyces clavuligerus in complex media which carbon and nitrogen resources are supplied by inexpensive compounds still providing high productivity. The genetic production improvement using physical and chemical mutagenic agents is an important strategy in programs of industrial production development of bioactive metabolites. However, parental strains are susceptible to loss of their original productivity due genetic instability phenomenona. In this work, some S. clavuligerus mutant strains obtained by treatment with UV light and with MMS are compared with the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clavulanic acid; Streptomyces clavuligerus; Mutation; Lipase.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000400005
Registros recuperados: 50
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional