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Registros recuperados: 404 | |
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Torres,Davi Coe; Lima,João Paulo Matos Santos; Fernandes,Afrânio Gomes; Nunes,Edson Paula; Grangeiro,Thalles Barbosa. |
Chamaecrista belongs to subtribe Cassiinae (Caesalpinioideae), and it comprises over 330 species, divided into six sections. The section Xerocalyx has been subjected to a profound taxonomic shuffling over the years. Therefore, we conducted a phylogenetic analysis using a cpDNA trnE-trnT intergenic spacer and nrDNA ITS/5.8S sequences from Cassiinae taxa, in an attempt to elucidate the relationships within this section from Chamaecrista. The tree topology was congruent between the two data sets studied in which the monophyly of the genus Chamaecrista was strongly supported. Our analyses reinforce that new sectional boundaries must be defined in the Chamaecrista genus, especially the inclusion of sections Caliciopsis and Xerocalyx in sect. Chamaecrista,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; ITS/5.8S; Chamaecrista; Xerocalyx; TrnE-trnT intergenic spacer. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000200014 |
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Nahum,Laila Alves; Pereira,Sérgio Luiz; Campos Fernandes,Flora Maria de; Russo Matioli,Sergio; Wajntal,Anita. |
Partial cytochrome b and 12S rDNA mitochondrial DNA sequences of eight representatives of the Ramphastidae family were analyzed. We applied the linearized tree method to identify sequences evolving at similar rates and estimated the divergence times among some of the taxa analyzed. After excluding Ramphastos tucanus and Capito dayi from our data set, the remaining taxa presented a constant rate of DNA substitution, and branch lengths could be re-estimated with a clock constraint using the maximum likelihood method. Branch lengths were calibrated assuming that Galliformes and Piciformes split around 100 million years ago (mya). Our results indicate that Ramphastinae, and probably Capitoninae, diverged from other Piciformes in the Late Cretaceous (~82 mya),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Divergence times; K/T; Mass extinction; Cytochrome b; 12S rDNA; Paleogeography; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000400003 |
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Sakulsathaporn,Arpakorn; Wonnapinij,Passorn; Suttangkakul,Anongpat; Apisitwanich,Somsak; Vuttipongchaikij,Supachai. |
Abstract We have identified 46 RNA editing sites located in 20 chloroplast (cp) genes of Borassus flabellifer (Asian Palmyra palm), family Arecaceae, and tested these genes for supporting phylogenetic study among the commelinids. Among the 46 sites, 43 sites were found to cause amino acid alterations, which were predicted to increase the hydrophobicity and transmembrane regions of the proteins, and one site was to cause a premature stop codon. Analysis of these editing sites with data obtained from seed plants showed that a number of shared-editing sites depend on the evolutionary relationship between plants. We reconstructed a deep phylogenetic relationship among the commelinids using seven RNA edited genes that are orthologous among monocots. This tree... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arecaceae; Arecales; Chloroplast genome; Commelinids; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000500601 |
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Lucena,Carlos Alberto Santos. |
The Roeboides microlepis species-group is revised. Four species are recognized: R. myersii Gill, 1870 from the Amazon basin, R. microlepis (Reinhardt, 1851) from river Paraguay, middle and lower river Paraná, R. araguaito sp. nov. from the river Orinoco basin, and R. margareteae sp. nov. known only from Rio Parnaíba and Pindaré-Mearim, northeastern Brazil. The type-locality of R. microlepis is restricted to river Paraguay; R. bonariensis (Steindachner, 1879) is considered a synonym of R. microlepis. The phylogenetic analysis indicates that R. myersii and R. araguaito are most parsimoniously related and may be a sister group. These two species are here considered as sister group of the monophyletic lineage which includes R. microlepis and R. margareteae. A... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fishes; Neotropical; Taxonomy; Roeboides; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212003000300008 |
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MADRUGA, C. R.; ARAÚJO, F. R. de; SOARES, C. O.; MELO, E. S. de P.; ALMEIDA, D. A.; ALMEIDA JÚNIOR, N. F. de; XAVIER, M. A. S.; OSÓRIO, A. L. A.; GÓES-CAVALCANTE, G.; RAMOS, C. A. do N.. |
bitstream/item/104658/1/Diagnostico-molecular-e-analise.pdf |
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Reação da polimerase em cadeia; Brasil; Diagnosis.; Diagnostico; Filogenia; Trypanosoma Vivax.; Brazil; Phylogeny; Polymerase chain reaction.. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/325753 |
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Zander, C. Dieter. |
The evolution of 2 spp belonging to the gen Tripterygion and some spp of the gen Blennius is discussed. Tripterygion tripteronotus and T. xanthosoma have very similar morphological characters yet live in 2 distinct niches. This probably results from 2 separate immigrations into the Mediterranean at different eras after the glacial age. After establishing reproductive barriers these populations would have evolved into 2 distinct spp. In contrast the spp of the gen Blennius were endemic in the Mediterranean and their evolution must have taken place after the end of the glacial age. During this lapse of time, multiple differentiations which might have taken place would account for the presence of sibling spp having comparable morphological characters but... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Geographical distribution; Morphology; Phylogeny; Blenniidei. |
Ano: 1973 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2166.pdf |
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Lim, Zhen Fei; Luo, Zhaohe; Lee, Li Keat; Hii, Kieng Soon; Teng, Sing Tung; Chan, Leo Lai; Chomérat, Nicolas; Krock, Bernd; Gu, Haifeng; Lim, Po Teen; Leaw, Chui Pin. |
Thirteen isolates of Prorocentrum species were established from the coral reefs of Perhentian Islands Marine Park, Malaysia and underwent morphological observations and molecular characterization. Six species were found: P. caipirignum, P. concavum, P. cf. emarginatum, P. lima, P. mexicanum and a new morphotype, herein designated as P. malayense sp. nov. Prorocentrum malayense, a species closely related to P. leve, P. cf. foraminosum, P. sp. aff. foraminossum, and P. concavum (Clade A sensu Chomérat et al. 2018), is distinguished from its congeners as having larger thecal pore size and a more deeply excavated V-shaped periflagellar area. Platelet arrangement in the periflagellar area of P. malayense is unique, with the presence of platelet 1a and 1b,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning; ITS2 secondary structure; Morphology; Periflagellar area; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00485/59650/65985.pdf |
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Kano, Yasunori; Chikyu, Eri; Waren, Anders. |
Adeuomphalus Seguenza, 1876 is a little known genus among the skeneimorph vetigastropods, with very few specimens previously reported alive from the deep sea. We examined newly collected and museum-stored specimens from upper to lower bathyal depths in the Atlantic, Mediterranean, Pacific and Indian Oceans and recognize seven recent species in the genus: A. ammoniformis Seguenza, 1876, A. densicostatus (Jeffreys, 1884), A. trochanter Waren & Bouchet, 2001, A. sinuosus (Sykes, 1925) n. comb., A. guillei n. sp., A. elegans n. sp. and A. collinsi n. sp., along with a fossil species, A. bandeli (Schroder, 1995) from the Lower Cretaceous, Poland. These species are characterized by a minute and colourless shell with almost perfectly planispiral whorls, an... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Hydrothermal vents; Seguenziidae mollusca; New Zealand; Gastropoda; Trochoidea; Phylogeny; Pacific; Scandinavia; Turbinidae. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00205/31660/30092.pdf |
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Percopo, Isabella; Siano, Raffaele; Rossi, Rachele; Soprano, Vittorio; Sarno, Diana; Zingone, Adriana. |
A new photosynthetic planktonic marine dinoflagellate, Azadinium dexteroporum sp. nov., is described from the Gulf of Naples (South Tyrrhenian Sea, Mediterranean Sea). The plate formula of the species, Po, cp, X, 4, 3a, 6, 6C, 5?S, 6'" and 2, is typical for this recently described genus. Azadinium dexteroporum is the smallest rep-resentative of the genus (8.5m average length, 6.2m average width) and shares the presence of a small antapical spine with the type species A.spinosum and with A.polongum. However, it differs from all other Azadinium species for the markedly asymmetrical Po plate and the position of the ventral pore, which is located at the right posterior end of the Po plate. Another peculiarity of A.dexteroporum is the pronounced concavity of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Azadinium; Azaspiracid; Dinoflagellate; LC; MS-TOF; LTER-MC; Mediterranean Sea; Phylogeny; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28199/27278.pdf |
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Bonifacio, Paulo; Menot, Lenaick. |
Polynoidae contains ~900 species within 18 subfamilies, some of them restricted to the deep sea. Macellicephalinae is the most diverse among these deep-sea subfamilies. In the abyssal Equatorial Pacific Ocean, the biodiversity of benthic communities is at stake in the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone (CCFZ) owing to increased industrial interest in polymetallic nodules. The records of polychaetes in this region are scarce. Data gathered during the JPI Oceans cruise SO239 made a significant contribution to fill this gap, with five different localities sampled between 4000 and 5000 m depth. Benthic samples collected using an epibenthic sledge or a remotely operated vehicle resulted in a large collection of polynoids. The aims of this study are as follows:... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep sea; Identification key; Molecular systematics; Morphology; New genera; New species; Phylogeny; Polychaeta. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00467/57902/60217.pdf |
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Delmail, David; Labrousse, Pascal; Crassous, Philippe; Hourdin, Philippe; Guri, Mathieu; Botineau, Michel. |
A new freshwater epiphytic Prorocentrum species, Prorocentrum rivalis, from the temperate region of the Haute-Vienne, France, is described. This species is the third freshwater species identified among approximately 60 marine Prorocentrum species. This new species is described using scanning electron microscope and phylogenetic analyses by a polyphasic approach (LSU rRNA sequences combined with 9 morphological characters). The phylogenetic analysis attests that P. rivalis is close to other planktonic freshwater species and the freshwater Prorocentrum clade is evolutionarily derived from an epiphytic freshwater prorocentroid ancestor. The unique marine species in the freshwater clade results from an ecophysiological reversion. P. rivalis differs from other... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Prorocentrum rivalis; Epiphytic microalgae; LSU; Phylogeny; Polyphasic approach; SEM. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14601/12235.pdf |
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Williams, S. T.; Smith, L. M.; Herbert, D.g.; Marshall, B. A.; Waren, A.; Kiel, S.; Dyal, P.; Linse, K.; Vilvens, C.; Kano, Y.. |
Recent expeditions have revealed high levels of biodiversity in the tropical deep-sea, yet little is known about the age or origin of this biodiversity, and large-scale molecular studies are still few in number. In this study, we had access to the largest number of solariellid gastropods ever collected for molecular studies, including many rare and unusual taxa. We used a Bayesian chronogram of these deep-sea gastropods (1) to test the hypothesis that deep-water communities arose onshore, (2) to determine whether Antarctica acted as a source of diversity for deep-water communities elsewhere and (3) to determine how factors like global climate change have affected evolution on the continental slope. We show that although fossil data suggest that solariellid... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Deep sea; EoceneOligocene transition; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00140/25122/23231.pdf |
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Arrigoni, Roberto; Benzoni, Francesca; Huang, Danwei; Fukami, Hironobu; Chen, Chaolun Allen; Berumen, Michael L.; Hoogenboom, Mia; Thomson, Damian P.; Hoeksema, Bert W.; Budd, Ann F.; Zayasu, Yuna; Terraneo, Tullia I.; Kitano, Yuko F.; Baird, Andrew H.. |
The scleractinian family Lobophylliidae is undergoing a major taxonomic revision thanks to the combination of molecular and morphological data. In this study, we investigate the evolutionary relationships and the macro- and micromorphology of six nominal coral species belonging to two of the nine molecular clades of the Lobophylliidae, clades A and B, and of Symphyllia wilsoni, a lobophylliid species analyzed from a molecular point of view for the first time. Sequence data from mitochondrial DNA (COI and the intergenic spacer between COI and l-rRNA), and nuclear DNA (histone H3 and ITS region) are used to generate robust molecular phylogenies and a median-joining haplotype network. Molecular results are strongly in agreement with detailed observations of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coral; Evolution; Phylogeny; Systematics; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00585/69699/67565.pdf |
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Urios, Laurent; Cueff, Valerie; Pignet, Patricia; Barbier, Georges. |
A novel anaerobic, Gram-positive, sporulating and strictly chemoorganoheterotrophic bacterium, designated strain DV1 184 T, was isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent sample from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The cells were short, straight rods (4 mum long and 0.8 mum wide) and were motile with peritrichous flagella. They grew between 35 and 55 degreesC (optimum, 45 degreesC), between pH 5.0 and 8.0 (optimum, 6.0) and at 20-60 g sea salts l(-1) (optimum sea salts concentration, 30 g l(-1)). Strain DV1184(T) was able to ferment yeast extract, tryptone, peptone, glucose, sucrose, maltose and pyruvate. The main fermentation products from glucose were (in decreasing order) formate, acetate and ethanol. The genomic DNA G+C content was 29 mol%. Phylogenetic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; Bacteria; Deep sea hydrothermal vent. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-589.pdf |
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Chomerat, Nicolas; Bilien, Gwenael. |
A new benthic phototrophic dinoflagellate is described from sediments of a tropical marine cove at Martinique Island and its micromorphology is studied by means of light and electron microscopy. The cell contains small golden-brown chloroplasts and the oval nucleus is posterior. It is laterally compressed, almost circular in shape when viewed laterally. It consists of a small epitheca tilted toward the right lateral side and a larger hypotheca. In the left view, the cingulum is more anterior and the epitheca is reduced. The cingulum is displaced and left-handed. This organism is peculiar in having no apical pore and its thecal plate arrangement is 2 ' 1a 7 '' 5c 3s 5 ''' 1 ''''. The plates are smooth with small groups of pores scattered on their surface.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Caribbean; Benthic; Dinophyceae; SEM; Phylogeny; Morphology; Taxonomy; Martinique; RDNA. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00195/30622/29458.pdf |
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Reysenbach, Anna-louise; Gotz, Dorothée; Banta, Amy; Jeanthon, Christian; Fouquet, Yves. |
Introduction : Recently, the use of culture-independent molecular phylogenetic techniques has greatly increased our inventory of archaeal and bacterial diversity at deep-sea vents (e.g. Harmsen et al., 1997; Reysenbach et al., 2000; Takai et al., 2001) and several of the lineages appear to be endemic to deep-sea vents (Reysenbach et al., 2000b; Takai et al, 2000; Longnecker & Reysenbach, 2001). Using environmental data, some of these lineages have now been cultivated (L'Haridon et al., 1998; Campbell et al., 2001). For example, until recently, the chemolithoautotrophic and thermophilic bacterial lineage, the Aquificales, was restricted to shallow marine vents and terrestrial thermal springs. However, as part of two independent studies, one in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; Aquificales; Hydrothermal vent; Deep sea. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-894.pdf |
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Goudenege, David; Labreuche, Yannick; Krin, Evelyne; Ansquer, Dominique; Mangenot, Sophie; Calteau, Alexandra; Medigue, Claudine; Mazel, Didier; Polz, Martin F.; Le Roux, Frederique. |
Vibrio nigripulchritudo is an emerging pathogen of farmed shrimp in New Caledonia and other regions in the Indo-Pacific. The molecular determinants of V. nigripulchritudo pathogenicity are unknown; however, molecular epidemiological studies have suggested that pathogenicity is linked to particular lineages. Here, we performed high-throughput sequencing-based comparative genome analysis of 16 V. nigripulchritudo strains to explore the genomic diversity and evolutionary history of pathogen-containing lineages and to identify pathogen-specific genetic elements. Our phylogenetic analysis revealed three pathogen-containing V. nigripulchritudo clades, including two clades previously identified from New Caledonia and one novel clade comprising putatively... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Horizontal gene transfer; Nigritoxin; Phylogeny; Shrimp; Virulence; Vibrio. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00160/27117/28369.pdf |
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Taylor, John D.; Glover, Emily A.; Williams, Suzanne T.. |
Although species of the chemosymbiotic bivalve family Lucinidae are often diverse and abundant in shallow water habitats such as seagrass beds, new discoveries show that the family is equally speciose at slope and bathyal depths, particularly in the tropics, with records down to 2500m. New molecular analyses including species from habitats down to 2000m indicate that these cluster in four of seven recognized subfamilies: Leucosphaerinae, Myrteinae, Codakiinae, and Lucininae, with none of these comprising exclusively deep-water species. Amongst the Leucosphaerinae, Alucinoma, Epidulcina, Dulcina, and Myrtina live mainly at depths greater than 200m. Most Myrteinae inhabit water depths below 100m, including Myrtea, Notomyrtea, Gloverina, and Elliptiolucina... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Adaptive radiation; Chemosymbiosis; Hydrocarbon seeps; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00218/32953/31615.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 404 | |
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