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Registros recuperados: 228 | |
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Moura,Luis Eduardo de; Golynski,Adelmo. |
ABSTRACT The authors evaluated critical points of production stages of the industrial tomato, through physical and physico-chemical analyzes of U2006 hybrid fruits in the harvest, 2016. Fruits were evaluated in relation to raw material, temperature, fresh mass, pH, soluble solids (°Brix), firmness, titratable acidity and extravasation of electrolytes. Samples were collected in six steps: manual, mechanized, truck, arrival at industry, unloading and selection mat in two periods, morning and afternoon, totalizing 60 fruits for each step, and four replications. Fruits which waited for more than 10 hours in the yard generated an increase in serious defects (%), loss of fresh mass, discount on the amount paid for the load. The most critical stages of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Postharvest; Quality. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000400521 |
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Zanin,Daniel S; Resende,Juliano TV; Zeist,André R; Oliveira,João RF; Henschel,Juliane M; Lima Filho,Renato B. |
ABSTRACT One of the major problems in cultivation of tomato is the occurrence of pests and diseases. The objective of the research was to select genotypes from the second generation of the first backcross (F2BC1) between the tomato cultivar for processing S. lycopersicum (cv. Redenção) and the wild access S. habrochaites var. hirsutum (PI-127826), with high levels of zingiberene (ZGB), resistant to the twospotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). From the F2BC1 population. The ZGB content was quantified and five plants with high zingiberene selected (RVTZ 2011-079-117, RVTZ 2011-079-185, RVTZ 2011-079-335, RVTZ 2011-079-345 and RVTZ 2011-079-503) and four with low zingiberene content (RVTZ 2011-079-417, RVTZ 2011-331-460, RVTZ... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Solanum habrochaites var. hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; Genetic breeding; Zingiberene. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000200271 |
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Silva,Paulo TP; Oliveira,Gustavo E; Peloia,Paulo R; Carvalho,Regis C; Gonçalves,Flávia Maria A. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to propose models based on the harvest of specific fruit clusters to estimate the plot yield of trials containing fresh market tomato hybrids. Three experiments were conducted at the Experimental Station of Syngenta Crop Protection in the municipality of Holambra, state of São Paulo, Brazil, in 2016 and 2017. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks with 12 genotypes (experiments 1 and 3) and 13 genotypes (experiment 2), with 4 replicates and 10 plants per plot. Multiple linear regression models were fitted (stepwise method) with experiment 1 data (cross-validation), the best models were selected (higher adjusted R²) and then tested with experiments 2 and 3 data by mean of absolute percentage error... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Tomato breeding; Linear regression. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000100058 |
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Lúcio,Alessandro D; Schwertner,Diogo V; Haesbaert,Fernando M; Santos,Daniel; Brunes,Rélia R; Ribeiro,Ana L P; Lopes,Sidinei J. |
Foi verificado o atendimento às pressuposições do modelo matemático e, identificadas transformações de dados para variáveis produtivas e morfológicas de tomateiro em experimentos em túnel plástico e em campo, considerando cada data de colheita e colheitas agrupadas em duas estações de cultivo. Dois experimentos foram conduzidos em túnel plástico e um em campo, ambos no delineamento de blocos ao acaso com três repetições. Foram analisados a massa, número, comprimento e largura de frutos. Foram utilizados os testes de não aditividade de Tukey, Lilliefors, Bartlett e de Aleatoriedade para verificar respectivamente, a aditividade dos efeitos do modelo, normalidade, homogeneidade e aleatoriedade dos erros. Nos casos de violação, os dados foram transformados, e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Agrupamento de colheitas; Aditividade; Normalidade; Homogeneidade; Aleatoriedade. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362012000300010 |
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Quezado-Duval,Alice M; Nascimento,Abadia R; Pontes,Nadson C; Moita,Antonio W; Assunção,Aracelle; Golynski,Adelmo; Inoue-Nagata,Alice K; Oliveira,Raísa T; Castro,Yuri O; Melo,Breno J. |
A mancha-bacteriana e a begomovirose são exemplos de doenças importantes em tomate para processamento industrial no Brasil em que a disponibilização de cultivares com resistência é extremamente desejável. No presente trabalho foram conduzidos três ensaios (2010 e 2011) para avaliar híbridos comerciais e experimentais de tomate para processamento industrial em campo, com ocorrência de begomovirose (ensaios 1 e 3) e de mancha-bacteriana (ensaios 2 e 3). O delineamento experimental em 2010 foi blocos ao acaso e, em 2011, blocos ao acaso com parcelas subdivididas, cabendo à parcela a inoculação de Xanthomonas perforans e/ou X. gardneri (com e sem) e, à subparcela, os híbridos. A infecção por begomovírus foi natural. A severidade de ambas as doenças foi... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Tomato severe rugose virus; Xanthomonas perforans; X. gardneri; Análise não-paramétrica; Estatística-teste F.. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362014000400446 |
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Luz,José MQ; Bittar,Cecilia A; Oliveira,Roberta C; Nascimento,Abadia R; Nogueira,Ana PO. |
RESUMO O crescimento do mercado de tomate para processamento industrial desperta o interesse de instituições nacionais e empresas multinacionais produtoras de sementes de hortaliças no desenvolvimento de novos híbridos. Neste sentido, objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho e a divergência genética de genótipos de tomate, quanto às características firmeza de fruto, concentração de maturação dos frutos, índice de retenção do pedúnculo, vigor da planta, cobertura foliar do fruto, sanidade da planta, produção média por planta e teor de sólidos solúveis (°Brix). Foram avaliados 53 híbridos, sendo três testemunhas, um deles o H9553, o híbrido mais plantado no Brasil. Apenas 12 genótipos e o híbrido comercial H9553 atenderam aos critérios necessários para tomates... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Híbridos; Qualidade de frutos; Agrupamento genético; °Brix.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362016000400483 |
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Rodrigues,Edson T; Leal,Paulo AM; Costa,Edílson; Paula,Thiago S de; Gomes,Viviane do A. |
O tomate é uma das hortaliças de fruto de maior interesse pelos produtores, tanto pela sua aceitação no mercado como nos preços compensadores. Visando estudar a produção de mudas de tomate, cultivar Santa Clara 5800, em bandejas de poliestireno expandido de 72, 128 e 200 células e três níveis de composto orgânico comercial (7, 14 e 21%), misturados ao solo da região, realizou-se experimento conduzido em área experimental na região de interface entre o Cerrado e o Pantanal, durante os meses de abril, maio e junho de 2008. Utilizou-se o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, num esquema fatorial 3 x 3 (três recipientes x três composições de substratos), com 15 repetições, onde cada plântula constituiu uma repetição. A interação entre bandeja de 72 células e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Composto orgânico; Bandejas para mudas. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362010000400018 |
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Galvão,Alexandre G; Resende,Juliano Tadeu V de; Morales,Rafael Gustavo F; Lustosa,Sebastião BC; Dias,Diego M; Marodin,Josué C. |
The influence of different cover crops was evaluated over the agronomic performance of tomato hybrids for industrial processing, as well as its effect over soil chemical attributes. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a split plot scheme, with four replications. Main treatments (plots) were composed of winter cover crops (oat, hairy vetch, clover and radish) and of a fallow area (spontaneous vegetation). Subplots were composed of four processing tomato hybrids (AP529, AP533, Kátia and Sicílio). We evaluated the total production (TP), marketable production (CP), average mass of marketable fruits (AMCF) and number of marketable fruits (NCF). Chemical analysis of soil was done in two stages: one week preceding implantation of cover crops and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Winter cover; Processing tomato. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362013000100011 |
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Pratissoli,Dirceu; Lima,Victor LS; Pirovani,Victor D; Lima,Wallace L. |
The species Helicoverpa armigera is one of the most important polyphagous and widely distributed pests in the world. Its occurrence was recently reported on soybean and cotton, in the states of Goiás, Mato Grosso and Bahia, Brazil. Tomato is also host species of H. armigera, among the 200 registered, being one of the most important crops in the Espírito Santo state. The production of tomatoes is fully dedicated for fresh consumption and the damage caused by H. armigera in fruits make unfeasible marketing. Therefore, this study aimed to record the occurrence of H. armigera in tomato crop in the Espírito Santo state. From February 2012 to October 2013, insects were collected from tomato plants in some producing areas. After insect identification, by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Heliothinae; Moth; Caterpillar. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362015000100101 |
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Costa,Cândido A da; Silva,André C da; Sampaio,Regynaldo A; Martins,Ernane Ronie. |
The objective of the present work was to evaluate the productive response of heat tolerant lines of determinate growth tomato under the organic production system. The experiment was carried out in the Instituto de Ciências Agrárias of UFMG, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais state, Brazil. The experimental design was of randomized complete blocks with eight treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of eight heat tolerant processing type tomato lines obtained from the Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center (AVRDC), China: CLN1621L, CLN1621F, CLN1621E, CLN1466P, CLN2026E, CLN2026D, CLN2026C and CLN2001C. There was an inverse relationship between the average weight of the fruits and the number of fruits per plant. The highest average fruit... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Production; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362011000400024 |
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Santos,Jean CS; Siqueira,Walter J; Melo,Paulo CT; Colariccio,Addolorata; Lourenção,André L; Melo,Arlete MT. |
The study aimed to assess the reaction to Tomato yellow vein streak virus (ToYVSV) of determinate-growth tomato breeding lines of the Instituto Agronomico de Campinas (Campinas Agronomic Institute) germplasm collection and to select resistant plants. The experiment was carried out from August 2008 to February 2009 in greenhouse conditions. The geminivirus isolate used was collected in a tomato commercial field, in Sumaré, São Paulo State, Brazil. The experimental design was completely ramdomized blocks, with 25 treatments, four replications, and 30-plant plots. Virus transmission was carried out in cages containing viruliferous whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci B biotype). Plant reaction to the pathogen was evaluated by means of the percentage of symptomless... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Bemisia tabaci B biotype; Begomovirus; Vegetable breeding; Genetic resistance. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362015000300345 |
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Figueiredo,Alex ST; Resende,Juliano TV; Faria,Marcos V; Paula,Juliana T; Rizzardi,Diego A; Meert,Leandro. |
ABSTRACT: This study carried out agronomic evaluation and estimated the combining ability of tomato lines for the industrial segment, aiming to elect promising genotypes for breeding and to find simple hybrids with superior traits. Randomized-blocks design was used with 57 treatments (45 experimental hybrids, 10 lines and 2 checks treatments) with 3 replications. A complete diallel among 10 tomato lines for processing was used. Evaluated traits were: fruit total (YT) and commercial production (YC), pulp yield (YP), fruit average mass (MM) and total soluble solids content (TSS). Diallel crosses allowed synthesizing experimental hybrids with superior traits when compared to commercial hybrids. Non-additive effects prevailed over the expression of YT, YC, YP... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Diallel analysis; Industrial processing.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362016000100086 |
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Antônio,Adilson C; Silva,Derly JH; Araújo,Wagner L; Cecon,Paulo R. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to analyze the growth of the Upiã tomato cultivar in the Vertical, Crossed Fence and Viçosa cultivation systems, in order to obtain explanations for the productive gains achieved in the Viçosa system. The experiment was conducted in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, from August 21st to December 5th, 2012, in the scheme of subdivided plots, being the plots represented by the cultivation systems: Vertical, using tape, 1.0×0.5 m spacing; Crossed Fence, staked with bamboo, 1.0x0.5 m spacing; and Viçosa, using tape, 2.0x0.2 m spacing. The subplots were composed by the sampling times of the plants: 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 days after transplanting. The experimental design was in randomized blocks, with four replications.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Ecophysiology; Physiological indices.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362017000300358 |
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Pontes,Nadson C; Nascimento,Abadia R; Golynski,Adelmo; Moita,Antonio W; Maffia,Luiz A; Oliveira,José R; Quezado-Duval,Alice M. |
RESUMO Foi avaliado o efeito do volume de aplicação de hidróxido de cobre (HC) e do acibenzolar-S-metil (ASM) no controle da mancha bacteriana em tomate para processamento industrial. Os ensaios foram realizados em 2010, sendo um em Brasília-DF (ensaio 1), e dois em Morrinhos-GO (ensaios 2 e 3). Os volumes empregados foram 250 e 500 L/ha e as aplicações realizadas semanalmente, totalizando 13 aplicações. No terceiro ensaio, o número de aplicações do ASM foi reduzido para oito e as aplicações restantes foram feitas com HC. Após as duas primeiras aplicações, as plantas foram inoculadas artificialmente com Xanthomonas perforans (ensaios 1 e 2) e X. gardneri (ensaio 3). Foram avaliadas, de acordo com o ensaio, a severidade da doença, a produtividade e a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Xanthomonas gardneri; Xanthomonas perforans; Acibenzolar-S-metil; Hidróxido de cobre.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362017000300371 |
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Machín Suárez,Alianna; Sánchez-Chávez,Esteban; Héctor Ardisana,Eduardo F; Santos-Cervantes,María E; Pérez Álvarez,Sandra. |
RESUMEN La contaminación de los suelos por metales pesados es un resultado de la actividad humana, agricultura e industria. Entre los metales pesados el plomo es un contaminante potencial que en las plantas ocasiona numerosos síntomas de toxicidad como por ejemplo, crecimiento atrofiado, ennegrecimiento del sistema radical y clorosis generalizada. La actividad de las enzimas superóxido dismutasa (SOD; EC 1.15.1.1) y glutatión reductasa (GR; EC 1.8.1.7) se determinaron en hojas y tallos de plantas de tomate cv. Amalia utilizando tres concentraciones de plomo (PbAc2) (0, 50 y 100 mg/kg). Las plantas de tomate se sembraron en el periodo de septiembre-diciembre del 2010 en condiciones de invernadero, las aplicaciones del metal se realizaron dos veces por... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Metales pesados superóxido dismutasa; Glutatión reductasa; Isoenzimas.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362017000200216 |
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Rosa-Rodríguez,Rodolfo De la; Lara-Herrera,Alfredo; Trejo-Téllez,Libia Iris; Padilla-Bernal,Luz Evelia; Solis-Sánchez,Luis Octavio; Ortiz-Rodríguez,José Manuel. |
ABSTRACT The amount of water and fertilizers used in the production of vegetables, specifically tomatoes, is high. This study was carried out to determine water and fertilizers use efficiency in closed and open hydroponic systems for tomato production under greenhouse conditions. Two treatments with eight replications were assessed; each replication consisted of 67 pots with two plants each. One treatment was a closed hydroponic system (with nutrient solution recirculation), and the other was an open hydroponic system (with non-recirculating nutrient solution). We quantified the amounts of water and fertilizers applied, as well as the losses (drained nutrient solution), in the two treatments during the entire cycle of tomato. In the nutrient solution (NS)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Efficient water and fertilizers use; Open and closed hydroponics systems; Recirculation. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362020000100047 |
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Scucuglia,Cesar L; Creste,José E. |
Plant nutrition is one of the most important factors for successful cultivation of tomatoes, especially in the greenhouse, and Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) is an alternative for fertilizer recommendation. This study aimed to establish DRIS norms for tomato plants growing in greenhouse located at Norte Pioneiro do Paraná region (Paraná State, Brazil). Chemical analysis of nutrients on leaves (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, B, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn) of hybrid tomatoes (Colibri, Pizzadoro, Debora Max and Granadero), and respective yields of 61 growing areas in greenhouses (24.4 ha) were used. Samples were collected during April to December 2010, in five cities. Five levels of tomato yield (6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 kg plant-1) were used for establishing a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Foliar diagnosis; Nutritional balance; Plant nutrition; Nutrient. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362014000200200 |
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Registros recuperados: 228 | |
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