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| Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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| WERNECK,MÁRCIO DE SOUZA; FRANCESCHINELLI,EDIVANI VILLARON; TAMEIRÃO-NETO,EUGÊNIO. |
| As alterações na estrutura e na composição florística de um fragmento de floresta decídua foram descritas para um período de quatro anos (1994-1998), na região do Triângulo Mineiro, MG. Este fragmento, denominado Mata da Zilda, foi bastante perturbado por atividades humanas até 1993, sendo protegido a partir de 1994. Logo após a sua proteção, realizou-se um inventário das plantas lenhosas (CAP > ou = 10 cm) em 26 transectos de 50 x 6 m (0,78 ha). Quatro anos depois (1998), todos os transectos foram reavaliados e medidos os novos ingressos. Em 1994, foram identificadas 114 espécies, representando 46 famílias. A riqueza de espécies foi idêntica em 1998. Também, os valores do índice de Shannon (3,72) e a equabilidade (0,79) não diferiram significativamente... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forest dynamics; Floristics; Structure; Fragment; Dry deciduous forest. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042000000400006 |
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| DISLICH,RICARDO; CERSÓSIMO,LUCIANA; MANTOVANI,WALDIR. |
| Neste trabalho é descrita a variação encontrada na estrutura de fragmentos florestais no Planalto Paulistano, sob diversos aspectos e em diferentes escalas de tamanho. Um censo do componente arbóreo dominante (PAP > ou = 50 cm) em duas áreas (0,5 ha e 0,2 ha) no interior de um fragmento florestal, a Reserva da Cidade Universitária "Armando de Salles Oliveira" (CUASO), Butantã, São Paulo, SP (aproximadamente 23°34'S, 46°43'W) incluiu 227 indivíduos de 50 espécies. Foi encontrada dominância absoluta total (Do) de 20,1 m².ha-1, índice de Shannon (H´) de 3,04 nats.ind-1 e equabilidade de Pielou (J´) de 77,79%. Em cada área, foram encontradas regiões de concentração de espécies pioneiras, secundárias e climácicas. As duas áreas apresentaram diferenças na... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ombrophilous dense forest; Fragments; Structure; Diversity. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042001000300011 |
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| WERNECK,MÁRCIO DE SOUZA; PEDRALLI,GILBERTO; KOENIG,ROSSANA; GISEKE,LETÍCIA FARAH. |
| O presente estudo foi desenvolvido em três trechos de floresta semidecídua, que no passado tiveram usos diferenciados, localizados na Estação Ecológica do Tripuí (EET), Ouro Preto (MG), objetivando verificar as variações qualitativas e equantitativas das espécies arbóreas. As áreas 1 (A1) e 2 (A2) representam os trechos mais preservados da floresta, não havendo relatos de perturbação, como fogo ou retirada de madeira, nos últimos 30 anos. A área 3 (A3) representa o trecho sucessional mais jovem da floresta, onde houve uma antiga plantação de chá preto, abandonada há 40 anos. Foram demarcadas, em cada trecho, três parcelas de 10 x 30 m, onde foram amostrados todos os indivíduos vivos com perímetro a altura do peito (PAP) 3 5 cm. Os solos na EET foram... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Floristic; Structure; Semideciduous forest; Tripuí Ecological Station. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042000000100011 |
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| Silva,Sâmala Glícia Carneiro; Silva,Álvaro Pires da; Giarola,Neyde Fabíola Balarezo; Tormena,Cássio Antônio; Sá,João Carlos de Moraes. |
| Mechanical chiseling has been used to alleviate the effects of compaction in soils under no-tillage (NT). However, its effect on the soil physical properties does not seem to have a defined duration period. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the behavior of the bulk density (BD) and degree of compaction (DC) at different soil depths, after chiseling in no-tillage, for one year. The experiment was performed in Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil, using an Oxisol (Rhodic Hapludox). Bulk density and DC were previously measured in an area under NT for 16 years, then immediately after chiseling (CHI) in May 2009, six months after chiseling (CHI6M) in October 2009 and one year after chiseling (CHI12M) in May 2010. In the layers 0.0-0.10, 0.10-0.20 and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil compaction; Structure; Soil quality; Resilience. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000200024 |
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| Garcez Neto,Américo Fróes; Gobbi,Kátia Fernanda; Silva,Janielen da; Santos,Tiago Machado dos. |
| Biomass partitioning in forages is highly variable during plant development and with the rate of nutrient supply. This study was carried out with the objective to evaluate the tillering pattern and biomass partitioning of Mombasa grass (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Mombaça) subjected to rates of nitrogen (N) during regrowth. The treatments consisted of three weekly rates of N: control (without N supply), 25 and 50 mg dm-3 of N, which were evaluated by 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 days after defoliation. The design was of completely randomized blocks in a 3 × 6 factorial arrangement with three replicates. The number of tillers was measured and harvesting and weighting of the following morphological components were performed: leaf (leaf blades), pseudostem, stem base... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage; Morphology; Structure; Tiller. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000800004 |
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| Işik,Mehmet; Gül,Mevlüt. |
| ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to analyse the socio-economic structure of water buffalo farming in the province of Muş, in Turkey. The stratified sampling method was used to calculate sample size of buffalo farms in the Central, Korkut, and Hasköy districts of Muş province, where buffalo farming is widespread. Data were collected from the 94 farms by surveys in the 2013 production period. A single budget analysis method was used to calculate production cost and profit for water buffaloes. Plant production constituted 37.85% of the gross production value, while animal production accounted for 62.15%. The biggest share in the gross production value derived from water buffalo farming (45.71%). Fixed and variable costs were 51.44% and 48.56% of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Production cost; Profit; Structure. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000700400 |
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| Campana, Regiane Cristina; UEM; Mourão, Káthia Socorro Mathias; UEM; Marzinek, Juliana; UEM. |
| Clusia lanceolata Cambess é espécie arbustiva da Mata Atlântica. Caracteriza-se por ser dioica, com flores estaminadas e pistiladas grandes, vistosas, de coloração rosa, apresentando a parte interna vinácea. Foram descritos aspectos morfológicos e estruturais dos frutos e sementes dessa espécie, visando classificar corretamente o seu tipo de fruto e, também, confirmar a origem do apêndice carnoso que envolve as sementes. O material botânico utilizado constou de flores em antese e frutos, em quatro estádios de desenvolvimento, coletados de dois espécimes. Os estudos morfológicos e anatômicos foram realizados segundo técnicas usuais. O fruto é cápsula septífraga, esférica, de coloração verde-avermelhado. O exocarpo é unisseriado; o mesocarpo parenquimático... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.03.00.00-0 Clusioideae; Desenvolvimento; Estrutura; Órgãos reprodutivos Botânica Clusioideae; Development; Reproductive organs; Structure. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/3567 |
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| Adekola, Kehinde Adedeji. |
| Termite hills are described as the structure built by termite using soil in the surrounding or within the earth. The mound has extremely hard walls constructed from bits of soil cemented with saliva and baked by the sun. This research is to determine the compressive strength of termite hill soil stabilized with rice husk. The study investigated the compressive strength of 150 mm x 150 mm x 150 mm cubes made from termite hill soil and rice husk in the different mix ratio of 50:50, 60:40, 70:30, 80:20, 100:0 and was cured for 28 d with crushing the cubes at 7 d interval. The weight, bulk density and dry density of the cubes at different THS/RH mix ratio ages were determined. Test results showed that the compressive strength of the cubes increases with age... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Termite hill soil; Clay; Rice husk; Compressive strength; Cubes; Structure; Farm; Nigeria. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3398 |
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| LIXA,CAROLINA; MUJO,AMANDA; ANOBOM,CRISTIANE D.; PINHEIRO,ANDERSON S.. |
| Bacteria are able to synchronize the population behavior in order to regulate gene expression through a cell-to-cell communication mechanism called quorum sensing. This phenomenon involves the production, detection and the response to extracellular signaling molecules named autoinducers, which directly or indirectly regulate gene expression in a cell density-dependent manner. Quorum sensing may control a wide range of biological processes in bacteria, such as bioluminescence, virulence factor production, biofilm formation and antibiotic resistance. The autoinducers are recognized by specific receptors that can either be membrane-bound histidine kinase receptors, which work by activating cognate cytoplasmic response regulators, or cytoplasmic receptors... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Autoinducer; Bacteria; Quorum sensing; Receptor; Structure. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000502189 |
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| Abreu,Heber S.; Latorraca,João V.F.; Pereira,Regina P.W.; Monteiro,Maria Beatriz O.; Abreu,Fábio A.; Amparado,Kelysson F.. |
| In spite of the great importance of cellulose the lignin is considered the second most abundant substance of the wood. However, little attention has been given it, mainly to wood properties. The lignin as well as other structural compounds (cellulose and hemicelluloses), has obviously an important role on the wood properties, probably due its composition and existent bonds. In general lignins have β-O-4 (Alkyl Aril Ether) as majoritary bond. This bond in a continued structure form big molecules with spiral conformation as virtual model. Based on this idea, lignins that have high/low β-O-4 content may have differentiated spiraled structures,suggesting different behaviors on the wood properties,which shows that the lignins (Guaicyl:Syringyl (GS)) of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lignin; Molecular conformation; Wood properties; Structure. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000100014 |
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| Moraes,Tarsila Maria da Silva; Barros,Claudia Franca; Neto,Sebastião José da Silva; Gomes,Valdirene Moreira; Da Cunha,Maura. |
| Simira is a predominantly woody Neotropical genus comprising 41 taxa, 16 of which occur in Brazil and eight of them in the southeastern region of Brazil. Leaf blades of Simira eliezeriana Peixoto, S. glaziovii (K. Schum.) Steyerm., S. grazielae Peixoto, S. pikia (K. Schum.) Steyerm., S. rubra (Mart.) Steyerm., S. sampaioana (Standl.) Steyerm.were collected in the southeastern region of Brazil and fixed according to usual methods for light and electron microscopy. The leaf blades show typical characteristics of the Rubiaceae family as dorsiventral mesophyll and paracytic stomata. The presence of two bundle sheaths that extend to the upper epidermal layer, prismatic crystal and crystal-sand, alkaloids in the mesophyll and the organization micromorphological... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Leaf anatomy; Structure; Morph-anatomy. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452009000300004 |
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| Rosenfeldt,Sonia; Galati,Beatriz G. |
| Pollen morphology and the degree of pollen variability within nine species and two varieties of Oxalis species from Buenos Aires Province (Argentina) were studied using light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Oxalis pollen grain is generally 3-colpate and the shape is prolate spheroidal, oblate spheroidal or spheroidal. The exine is microreticulate. The brochi are circular to polygonal; brochi sizes decrease near the colpi. The colpus membrane observed in unacetolysed material, is crustate or granular. The colpus length varies within a species; the largest grains are produced in stamens with long filaments and the smallest ones in stamens with short filaments. Four pollen types are distinguished... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pollen; Oxalis; Morphology; Structure. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452007000100002 |
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| Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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