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Registros recuperados: 82
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The influence of fiscal regulations on investment in marine fisheries: A French case study ArchiMer
Le Floc'H, Pascal; Daures, Fabienne; Nourry, Myriam; Thebaud, Olivier; Travers, Muriel; Van Iseghem, Sylvie.
Analysing investment drivers in fisheries is essential in understanding the long-term development of fishing capacity. This paper addresses the drivers of investment in the French commercial fishing fleets operating along the Atlantic coast, and the role of public policies have had on investment. First, we examine the changes in the capital value of the fleet, which was strongly impacted by decommissioning schemes during the nineties. We then examine drivers of investment using an unbalanced panel data set describing the investment decisions of a sample of firms over the period 1994-2004. In addition to economic variables, the estimated models account for other factors that may have an impact on investment behaviour, including the different career phases...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishery; Capital; Fiscal regime.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14803/12236.pdf
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A typology of fisheries management tools ArchiMer
Boncoeur, Jean; Guyader, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier.
This paper provides a classification of fisheries management measures which is based on a typology developped by Boncoeur and Troadec (2003). This typology was discussed as part of the TECTAC research project, and amended to provide the following conceptual framework. Fisheries management tools may be classified according to their purpose, to the regulation method on which they rely, and to the control variable(s) which they use. The typology presented in this paper relies on these three criteria
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35400/33920.pdf
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Données économiques maritimes françaises 2005 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis; Daures, Fabienne; Gaignon, Jean-louis; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Matte, Isabelle; Mongruel, Remi; Perez, Jose; Thebaud, Olivier.
The report presents a survey of marine related activities in France, highlighting recent past trends, present situation and future outlook. The commercial sector includes marine resource exploitation, manufacturing branches and services. The public sector includes the Navy, State services, environmental protection and research. A summary identifies the main factors in the development of marine activities.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Outlook; Employment; Value added; Marine; Economy; Perspectives; Emploi; Valeur ajoutée; Maritime; Économie.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-3919.pdf
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Conséquences économiques de l'évolution de l'environnement dans l'estuaire de la Seine sur la pêche professionnelle - Rapport final du projet-Programme Seine Aval II ArchiMer
Thebaud, Olivier; Boncoeur, Jean; Curtil, Olivier; Guyader, Olivier; Jezequel, Michele; Martin, A.; Soulie, Jean-christophe; Tetard, Alain.
Le projet de recherche s'intègre dans deux actions du programme Seine-Aval II : Action R.IV-F° (2001-2002) - Coût de la disparition de l'activité halieutique, et Action R.IV-G (2002-2003) - Elaboration de scénarios d'évolution. L'objectif de la recherche était de développer les connaissances et outils permettant d'évaluer les conséquences, pour les entreprises de pêche exploitant la baie de Seine, de changements (transitoires ou durables) affectant l'écosystème estuarien.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00080/19078/16673.pdf
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Investment Behaviour and Capacity Adjustment in Fisheries: A Survey of the Literature ArchiMer
Nostbakken, Linda; Thebaud, Olivier; Sorensen, Lars-christian.
This article provides a survey of the economic literature on investment behaviour and capacity adjustment in fisheries. An overview of the existing theoretical and the empirical work is provided, and areas that require more work are pointed out. The survey shows that while a large body of theoretical work has been developed on the issue of capital adjustment in fisheries, relatively less attention has been granted to the theory of investment, where this becomes a separate decision to the decision about capital levels: i.e., where capital is quasi-malleable. In addition, empirical studies have been fairly limited, and more work is still needed to analyse and further investigate these issues in practical situations. There is particularly a need for more...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15111/13391.pdf
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Managing mixed fisheries for bio-economic viability ArchiMer
Gourguet, Sophie; Macher, Claire; Doyen, Luc; Thebaud, Olivier; Bertignac, Michel; Guyader, Olivier.
Management of fisheries for sustainability requires dealing with multiple and often conflicting objectives. A stochastic viability approach is proposed to address the trade-offs associated with balancing ecological, economic and social objectives in regulating mixed fisheries, taking into account the complexity and uncertainty of the dynamic interactions which characterize such fisheries. We focus on the demersal fishery in the Bay of Biscay and more specifically on the fleets harvesting Norway Lobster (Nephrops norvegicus), Hake (Merluccius merluccius) and Sole (Solea solea). A bio-economic multi-species and multi-fleet model with technical interactions is developed to examine the trade-offs between preserving Spawning Stock Biomass (SSB) of every species...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Bio-economic model; Co-viability; Fisheries; Uncertainty.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00129/23999/22052.pdf
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A retrospective analysis of the effects of adopting individual transferable quotas in the Tasmanian red rock lobster, Jasus edwardsii, fishery ArchiMer
Hamon, Katell; Thebaud, Olivier; Frusher, Stewart; Little, L. Richard.
Individual transferable quotas (ITQ) were implemented in the Tasmanian red rock lobster fishery in 1998 and ten years later we assessed the impacts on the fishery. Particular attention was devoted to investigating the performances of the fishery with regard to three features identified as major impacts in the literature: rationalization of the fishing fleet, change in fishing strategy in order to maximise the fisher's profit and concentration of fishing rights and activity. On average, the fishery reacted as expected and reached its objective in terms of reconstruction of the biomass, but the overall assessment in terms of resulting profitability is not very conclusive. There is no evidence of decrease of the profitability over the period of the study but...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ITQ; Economic effects; Red rock lobster fishery; Jasus edwardsii; Australia.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11173/7529.pdf
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Fish, fishers, seals and tourists: Economic consequences of creating a marine reserve in a multi-species, multi-activity context ArchiMer
Boncoeur, Jean; Alban, Frederique; Guyader, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier.
This paper investigates some economic consequences of creating a marine reserve on both fishing and ecotourism, when the range of controllability of fishing effort is limited and the impact of the reserve on ecosystem is considered. The issue is illustrated by the example of creating a no-take zone in part of a region where fishing is managed through a limited entry license system, and which is inhabited by two interacting stocks: a stock of prey (fish) and a stock of predators (seals). While the former is targeted by commercial fishing, the latter is not subject to harvest but is a potential basis for a commercial non-extractive activity (seal watching). Analysis is conducted with the help of a bioeconomic model combining the features of marine reserve...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine protected areas; Multispecies interactions; Ecotourism; Bioeconomic modeling.
Ano: 2002 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00244/35506/34010.pdf
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Incidences des épisodes d'efflorescences de micro algues toxiques sur les écosystèmes et sur les pêcheries de coquillages en baie de Douarnenez ArchiMer
Thebaud, Olivier; Veron, Gerard; Fifas, Spyros.
The commercial fishery for wedge clam, or telline (Donax trunculus) in the bay of Douarnenez in France started in the early 1980ies. During twenty years, the activity has developed, from an opportunistic fishery, into a regular fishing enterprise for 36 fishermen, who derive from it most, if not all, of their revenue. The fishery is nowadays strictly regulated. It is subject to natural variations in the productivity of clam stocks, in relation with meteorological conditions which can strongly affect the stocks. The bay of Douarnenez has been experiencing regular blooms of harmful algae, both of species leading to shellfish poisoning for human consumption, such as Dinophysis (Diarrhoeic Shellfish Poisoning) and Pseudo-nitzschia (Amnesic Shellfish...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Temporary fishing ban; Mortality; Economic impact; Fishery; Wedge clam; Donax trunculus; Fermeture temporaire; Mortalité; Impact; Pêcherie; Telline; Donax trunculus.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/rapport-1262.pdf
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Scénarios d'aménagement des activités de pêche dans la bande cotière bretonne, rapport 2002 ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine; Berthou, Patrick; Peronnet, Isabelle; Guyader, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne; Thebaud, Olivier; Leblond, Emilie; Bermell, Sylvain.
This 2002 report is the progress report of a study co-financed by the Brittany region and IFREMER within the framework of the XII State-Regional Planning Contract. It follows the 2001 report, which contains a comprehensive description of the Breton fleet in 2000, i.e., all occupations included, as well as its evolution since 1983. The work carried out in 2002 focused on mapping the fishing zones frequented by Brittany's ships as well as on analysing fishing strategies.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; Regional development; Cartography; Fleet; Breton fisheries; Brittany; Cartographie; CPER 2002; Peche bretonne; Flotte; Casier; Ligne; Drague; Palangre; Filet; Chalut.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-2259.pdf
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Marché des navires d'occasion et coût d'accès à la ressource : application à la Bretagne ArchiMer
Guyader, Olivier; Berthou, Patrick; Daures, Fabienne; Jezequel, Michele; Thebaud, Olivier.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35408/33931.pdf
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Analyzing the market position of fish species subject to the impact of long-term changes: a case study of French fisheries in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Le Floc' H, P; Poulard, Jean-charles; Thebaud, Olivier; Blanchard, Fabian; Bihel, J; Steinmetz, Fabien.
Market position and its evolution were analysed in nine key fish and cephalopod species subject to long-term changes, using the Bay of Biscay fisheries as a case study. Although such long term changes have already been documented, and in some cases shown to be related to the impacts of fishing, changes in the physical environment, or both, relatively little work has been devoted to their potential consequences in economic terms. The nature and extent of these consequences was determined in the present study by looking at the composition of the affected fish production, and the status of different fish products on the markets. We propose a methodology to characterize market position for this set of nine species. The selected species represent a significant...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Atlantic Ocean; Fish market; Macro economic aggregates; Environmental change.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4716.pdf
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The use of ecosystem services valuation in Australian coastal zone management ArchiMer
Marre, Jean-baptiste; Thebaud, Olivier; Pascoe, Sean; Jennings, Sarah; Boncoeur, Jean; Coglan, Louisa.
The use and influence of ecosystem services valuation in management decision-making, particularly as it relates to coastal zone management, remains largely unexplored in the academic literature. A recent Australia-wide survey of decision-makers involved in coastal zone management examined if, how and to what extent economic valuation of coastal and marine ecosystem services is used in, and influences, decision-making in Australia. The survey also identified a set of cases where economic valuation of ecosystem services was used for decision-making, and reasons why economic values may or may not be considered in the decision-making process. This paper details the method and results from this survey. Overall, there is strong empirical evidence that economic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Decision-making; Ecosystem services; Economic valuation.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00257/36812/42022.pdf
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Thirty years of fleet dynamics modelling using discrete-choice models: What have we learned? ArchiMer
Girardin, Raphael; Hamon, Katell; Pinnegar, John; Poos, Jan Jaap; Thebaud, Olivier; Tidd, Alex; Vermard, Youen; Marchal, Paul.
Anticipating fisher behaviour is necessary for successful fisheries management. Of the different concepts that have been developed to understand individual fisher behaviour, random utility models (RUMs) have attracted considerable attention in the past three decades, and more particularly so since the 2000s. This study aimed at summarizing and analysing the information gathered from RUMs used during the last three decades around the globe. A methodology has been developed to standardize information across different studies and compare RUM results. The studies selected focused on fishing effort allocation. Six types of fisher behaviour drivers were considered: the presence of other vessels in the same fishing area, tradition, expected revenue, species...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fisher behaviour; Meta-analysis; Random utility model.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46834/47127.pdf
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The Cost of Co-viability in the Australian Northern Prawn Fishery ArchiMer
Gourguet, Sophie; Thebaud, Olivier; Jennings, Sarah; Little, L. Richard; Dichmont, Catherine M.; Pascoe, Sean; Deng, Roy A.; Doyen, Luc.
Fisheries management must address multiple, often conflicting objectives in a highly uncertain context. In particular, while the bio-economic performance of trawl fisheries is subject to high levels of biological and economic uncertainty, the impact of trawling on broader biodiversity is also a major concern for their management. The purpose of this study is to propose an analytical framework to formally assess the trade-offs associated with balancing biological, economic and non-target species conservation objectives. We use the Australian Northern Prawn Fishery (NPF), which is one of the most valuable federally managed commercial fisheries in Australia, as a case study. We develop a stochastic co-viability assessment of the fishery under multiple...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic modeling; Co-viability cost; Conflicting management objectives; Trawling impacts; Uncertainty; Northern prawn fishery.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41073/40295.pdf
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French marine - related economic data, 2001 ArchiMer
Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Kalaydjian, Regis; Kerautret, Sylvie; Le Roux, Johann; Perez, Jose; Thebaud, Olivier.
This document presents a survey of the marine-related activities in France, i.e. those of the commercial sector (exploitation of mineral and living resources, manufacturing industries, services) and those of the public sector (Navy, State services, education, safety, marine research). A chapter is devoted to the protection of the coastal and marine environment, and the chapter on tourism gives quantitative data on the impacts of the pollution caused by the Erika oil-tanker. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key-figures (turnover, value added, employment). The description of the non-commercial public sector includes data on costs, including personnel costs. In addition to these figures, qualitative information is given on the recent...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00117/22852/20661.pdf
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Science, partnership and decision support processes in fisheries: sharing experiences and practices and identifying Lessons learnt from an interdisciplinary perspective ArchiMer
Macher, Claire; Bailly, Denis; Ballesteros, Marta; Bertignac, Michel; Collocas, Francesco; Fitzpatrick, Mike; Frangoudes, Katia; Garcia, Dorleta; Kraan, Marloes; Little, Rich; Mardle, Simon; Murillas, Arantza; Pawlowski, Lionel; Philippe, Manuelle; Prellezo, Raul; Sabatella, Evelina; Steins, Nathalie; Thebaud, Olivier; Ulrich, Clara.
Implementation of Ecosystem Based Management in fisheries has led to higher integration of knowledge in  advices  and  higher  engagement  of  stakeholders  in  the  decision  support  Process.  As  part  of  the process,  fisheries scientists contribute  in different ways and at different levels to decision support and experienced partnership approaches in the context of research projects or institutional decision support. Role of scientists in  the process is however  not trivial to define and operationalize. Several pitfalls can occur   that   scientists   may   have   experienced   through   partnership   projects   or   in   the   expert assessments done for authorities. A workshop  was organized from 15 to 17 January 2018  as part of  the ScipaDe ...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00463/57452/59561.pdf
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Combining fleet dynamics and population dynamics for a volatile fishery: the example of the anchovy fishery of the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Vermard, Youen; Lehuta, Sigrid; Mahevas, Stephanie; Thebaud, Olivier; Marchal, Paul; Gascuel, Didier.
It is increasingly recognized that fisher‟s behavior should be taken into account to understand and predict fishery dynamics, in particular in response to management. ISIS-Fish is a spatially and seasonally explicit modeling framework especially designed to couple populations and fleets dynamics and explore the impact of various management measures on mixed fisheries. It has already been set up using a static fishing effort allocation (corresponding to an average historical pattern) between the various métiers to simulate the pelagic fishery in the Bay of Biscay. We present here the integration of a fleet dynamics model. This model is derived from a Random Utility Model simulating métiers choice using as explanatory variables the past value per unit...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00107/21858/19449.pdf
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Hare or Tortoise? Trade-offs in Recovering Sustainable Bioeconomic Systems ArchiMer
Martinet, Vincent; Thebaud, Olivier; Rapaport, Alain.
In this paper, we develop a framework for (a) the study of sustainability of dynamic bioeconomic systems and (b) the definition of recovery paths from unsustainable situations. We assume that the system follows a sustainable trajectory if it evolves over time within a set of multidimensional constraints. We use the mathematical concept of viability to characterize sustainability. Recovery paths are studied with regards to their duration and their acceptability. This general framework is applied to the issue of recovering sustainable fisheries. We define sustainability in a fishery as the requirement that a set of economic, ecological, and social constraints is satisfied at all times. Recovery paths are characterized by the time required to obtain...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sustainability; Recovery strategies; Multicriteria approach; Optimal and viable control; Bioeconomic modeling; Fisheries economics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12715/9654.pdf
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Comment la stratégie MMEY atténue les effets bio-économiques du changement climatique dans les pêcheries mixtes ArchiMer
Lagarde, Adrien; Ahad-cisse, Abdoul; Gourguet, Sophie; Le Pape, Olivier; Thebaud, Olivier; Caill-milly, Nathalie; Morandeau, Gilles; Macher, Claire; Doyen, Luc.
This paper examines the effect of climate warming on the bio-economic performance of Bay of Biscay mixed fisheries and provides insights into the best management strategy for coping with global warming. To achieve this, a dynamic multi-species, multi-class, multi-fleets model is developed and calibrated using biological and environmental ICES and IPCC data. Fishing and economic data have been collected within the European DCF. The climate represented by the Sea Surface temperature is assumed to affect species recruitment. Three management strategies are then compared in terms of bio-economic outcomes: Status-Quo (SQ), Multi-species Maximum Sustainable Yield (MMSY), Multispecies Maximum Economic Yield (MMEY). Strategies are ranked with respect to two...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-économique; Scénarios; Changement climatique; Pêcheries; Soutenabilité; Golfe de Gascogne; Bio-economics; Scenarios; Global warming; Fisheries; Sustainability; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00637/74884/75282.pdf
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