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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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Le Pape, Olivier; Guerault, Daniel; Desaunay, Yves. |
This study describes the effect of an invasive mollusc, the slipper limpet Crepidula fornicata, on the distribution and abundance of young-of-the-year sole Solea solea in coastal nursery areas, based on beam-trawl surveys in the Bay of Biscay (France) over a 3 yr period (2000 to 2002). As habitat suitability for juvenile sole varies according to bathymetry and sediment structure, these factors and the density of the slipper limpet were used as descriptors in generalised linear models of habitat suitability to characterise the distribution of juvenile sole. The models were based on a delta distribution, coupling a binomial model testing for the presence of juvenile sole with a log-normal distribution for density when juveniles were known to be present.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Nursery ground; Habitat suitability models; Crepidula fornicata; Invasive species; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10854/7579.pdf |
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Reveillaud, J; Freiwald, A; Van Rooij, D; Le Guilloux, Erwan; Altuna, A; Foubert, A; Vanreusel, A; Olu, Karine; Henriet, J. |
Studies on the distribution of scleractinian corals in the Bay of Biscay were relatively numerous during the nineteenth and the first half of the twentieth century. Yet, recent reports are scattered, sometimes unpublished, and therefore knowledge about the current coral occurrence in the area is limited. This study aims at compiling the available historical and more recently collected information on the occurrence of scleractinian corals in the Bay of Biscay. Data from two recent cruises are included and compared with previous explored coral sites from as early as 1830 up to 1995. A database of 347 records including 34 described species of scleractinians highlights that the slope of the Bay of Biscay is an important habitat for scleractinians. This could... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Bay of Biscay; Slope; Scleractinia; Cold water corals. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4503.pdf |
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Huret, Martin; Tsiaras, K; Daewel, U; Skogen, Md; Gatti, Paul; Petitgas, Pierre; Somarakis, S. |
Anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus distribution in European waters spans from the Mediterranean Sea to the North Sea, and is expected to expand further north with global warming. Observations from the eastern Mediterranean (North Aegean Sea), the Bay of Biscay and the North Sea reveal latitudinal differences in growth, maximum size, fecundity and timing of reproduction. We set up a mechanistic framework combining a bioenergetics model with regional physical-biogeochemical models providing temperature and zooplankton biomass to investigate the underlying mechanisms of variation in these traits. The bioenergetics model, based on the Dynamic Energy Budget theory and initially calibrated in the Bay of Biscay, was used to simulate growth and reproduction patterns.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Engraulis encrasicolus; Countergradient variation; Growth; Reproduction; Dynamic Energy Budget theory; Bay of Biscay; Aegean Sea; North Sea. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61564/65489.pdf |
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Bertrand, Jacques; Brind'Amour, Anik; Cochard, Marie-laure; Coppin, Franck; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Lorance, Pascal; Mahe, Jean-claude; Morin, Jocelyne; Poulard, Jean-charles; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Schlaich, Ivan; Souplet, Arnauld; Trenkel, Verena; Verin, Yves. |
The ecosystems exploited by fishing are complex. The species which are sought after and their distribution rely on numerous processes, in time and space. The understanding of marine ecosystems requires important means and diverse information including those of professional fishing and scientific cruises. At first, scientific fishing cruises aimed to explore marine fauna and discover new halieutic resources. They were in line with the exploration cruises carried out by Prince Albert 1st of Monaco at the end of the XIXth century. However, since the beginning of the 1970s, they have been focusing on the quantification of the resources exploited by fishing. [...] After a series of "Understanding keys" aimed at helping the reader understand the methodology and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Bay of Biscay; English Channel; North Sea; France; Communities; Populations; Fishery science; Indicators; Bulletin; Méditerranée; Golfe de Gascogne; Manche; Mer du Nord; France; Pêche; Campagnes à la mer; Communautés; Populations; Halieutique; Indicateurs; Bulletin. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-6160.pdf |
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Mehault, Sonia; Larnaud, Pascal; Rimaud, Thomas; Cuillandre, Jean-pierre; Morandeau, Fabien; Simon, Julien; Vacherot, Jean-philippe. |
The landing obligation implemented under the Common Fisheries Policy promoted the development of fishing gear selective devices. The REDRESSE project conducted in the Bay of Biscay was the opportunity for trawl fleets targeting cephalopods, Nephrops and demersal fish to continue to test various selective configurations to reduce their discards levels. The sea trials were carried out onboard of commercial fishing vessels and the experimental tows were sampled by an observer. Most of the selective devices were tested under the twin trawl method, with on one side the gear to be tested and on the other, the standard commercial gear. Other devices were tested with the parallel or alternate haul method. The data obtained were used to describe the catch species... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pêcherie langoustinière; Pêcherie poisons/céphalopode; Grande Vasière; Golfe de Gascogne; Sélectivité; Chalut; Rejets; Nephrops fishery; Fish/cephalopods fishery; Grande Vasière; Bay of Biscay; Trawl selectivity; Discards. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00457/56847/58681.pdf |
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Bergeron, Jean-pierre; Masse, Jacques. |
The recruitment of marine fish populations is a central concern of fisheries scientists. Multiple research pathways have been explored, with emphasis of the causes of mortality affecting principally the early developmental stages of fish life. The small data set presented focuses on a feature often inadequately considered, i.e., the nutritional condition of the breeding parent fishes estimated from the levels of the RNA/DNA ratio determined in fish white muscle. This is applied to the European anchovy population inhabiting the French continental shelf of the North-east Atlantic Ocean. In four of the five years analysed, the annual recruitment shows a tight relationship with the mean values for the RNA/DNA ratio determined in the parent fish during the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Bay of Biscay; Breeding season; Recruitment; RNA/DNA ratio. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00109/22025/19684.pdf |
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Brind'Amour, Anik; Rouyer, Armelle; Martin, Jocelyne. |
The development of ecosystem-based indicators requires the broadening of a view of the community, from fish species to all the species (macrobenthic and fish) correctly captured by a given sampling gear. Many scientific surveys already have such integrated databases. The present note aims to demonstrate that existing databases, herein from dedicated coastal nursery surveys, are actually underexploited. Such databases contain information on non-commercial taxa, which could greatly improve our knowledge on the organisation and functioning of coastal ecosystems. Using two datasets, a "complete" dataset composed of commercial and not-commercial epibenthic trawled species (fish and invertebrate) and a "subset" dataset characterized by commercial and routinely... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nursery grounds; Functional diversity; Fish community; Coastal surveys; Beam trawl; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6507.pdf |
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Pascual, A.; Rodríguez-lázaro, J.; Martínez-garcía, B.; Varela, Z.. |
Benthic foraminifera assemblages from a sedimentary core (PP10-12; 701 mwd) from the SE Bay of Biscay allow us to trace palaeoceanographic and palaeoclimatic changes occurred in this region during mid MIS 3 (Marine Isotope Stage 3) and MIS 1 interval (37–2.4 ka BP). Results are based on 176 benthic foraminifera species considering their ecology, the difference between autochthonous/allochthonous, preservation and oxygen rates, thus evidencing climatic and oceanographic events. MIS 3 is characterised by waters with a dominance of Cassidulina laevigata and Uvigerina peregrina. By the end of this interval, waters became colder and less oxygenated indicated by the occurrence of Melonis affinis. These conditions persisted at the beginning of MIS 2. The Heinrich... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Palaeoclimatology; Palaeoceanography; Benthic foraminifera; MIS 3-MIS 1; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00627/73910/73242.pdf |
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Mengual, Baptiste; Le Hir, Pierre; Cayocca, Florence; Garlan, T.. |
Based on experiments, a trawling-induced erosion dynamics was included in a 3D realistic and pre-validated hydro-sedimentary model so as to assess its contribution to the overall regional sediment dynamics in the specific case of the Bay of Biscay continental shelf. The effect of trawling was investigated throughout a 5-year period in terms of horizontal/vertical fluxes and changes in seabed mud content, and compared to the natural variability of sediment fluxes at different spatio-temporal scales. Trawling is shown in the model to significantly contribute to sediment re-suspension, and changes in the seabed at the scale of the shelf. The contribution of trawling to re-suspension is >80% during the high fishing season at many locations on the outer... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment fluxes; Bottom trawling; Numerical modelling; Bay of Biscay; Continental shelf. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61146/64574.pdf |
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Doray, Mathieu; Hervy, Camille; Huret, Martin; Petitgas, Pierre. |
Mapping habitats of species communities helps to inform on the ecological processes which drive their distribution. This information is critical to identify suitable areas for spatial management, aimed at preserving biodiversity, ecosystem functions or essential habitats. While demersal fish have been extensively studied at the community scale, small pelagic fish have mainly been characterised at the population scale. This paper presents a community-based approach on the biodiversity of small pelagic fish, with the aim to: (i) define small pelagic fish communities, (ii) characterise their spatial and interannual dynamics, and (iii) assess their habitats. We present a Multiple Factor Analysis (MFA)-based method that characterises the spatio-temporal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Small pelagic fish; Bay of Biscay; Spatial distribution; Multiple Factor Analysis. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00411/52236/53046.pdf |
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Loyer, Sophie; Lampert, Luis; Menesguen, Alain; Cann, Philippe; Labasque, Thierry. |
The French Atlantic shelf is Subjected to strong anthropic influences (urban, industrial and agricultural discharges) of two main rivers (Loire and Gironde). The extension and consequences of these continental loadings for the nutrient and chlorophyll distribution have never been studied before oil the Bay of Biscay continental shelf as a whole. We present the first synoptic view of the nutrient distribution and evolution oil the French Atlantic shelf. Nutrient concentrations of the surface layer were Studied during four cruises in April, June, September 1999 and March 2000. Until June, the freshwater inputs induce a nitrate gradient from river months to offshore waters in the vicinity of the 100 m isobath. The Redfield's ratio Study highlights the nitrate... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nutrients; River inputs; Coastal water; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3956.pdf |
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Charria, Guillaume; Lamouroux, Julien; De Mey, Pierre. |
Designing optimal observation networks in coastal oceans remains one of the major challenges towards the implementation of future efficient Integrated Ocean Observing Systems to monitor the coastal environment. In the Bay of Biscay and the English Channel, the diversity of involved processes (e.g. tidally-driven circulation, plume dynamics) requires to adapt observing systems to the specific targeted environments. Also important is the requirement for those systems to sustain coastal applications. Two observational network design experiments have been implemented for the spring season in two regions: the Loire River plume (northern part of the Bay of Biscay) and the Western English Channel. The method used to perform these experiments is based on the ArM... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Design of in situ observation network; Bay of Biscay; English Channel; Glider; FerryBox. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00324/43545/43102.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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