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Registros recuperados: 76
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Food Consumption for the Poor: A Supply or an Income Issue? Evidence from Less-favored Regions in Rural China AgEcon
Zhu, Jing; Hare, Denise; Zhong, Funing.
The world food crisis has brought about heated discussions on policy responses and actions to achieve future stability and security in food consumption for the poor. While many viewing it as a supply proglem and propose to cope with it by incrasing self-supply, there are also propostitions of viewing it more as an income problem. This paper has taken the experience of China into study. Being the most populous nation in the world and with rural low-income and low food consumption groups still a noticeable portion in the rural area, China has devoted strenuous efforts by utilizing various policy approaches. This paper has estimated empirically the impact of different policy measures, i.e., the predominantly used traditional policy aimed at increasing...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food consumption; Food production policy; Food security; Less-favored regions; China; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Security and Poverty; Q18; Q01.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61342
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Take off the heater: Utility effect and food environment effect in food consumption decisions AgEcon
Lombardini-Riipinen, Chiara; Lankoski, Leena.
In this paper, we describe individual food consumption decisions as driven by a utility effect and a food environment effect. To outline the utility effect, we first develop a new theoretical model of individual food consumption. Next, we introduce the food environment effect by showing how the food environment can affect food consumption decisions and how this can skew the resulting food consumption vector. Finally, we analyse manipulations of the food environment as a potential form of policy intervention. Our key result is that the food environment has several entry points in food consumption decisions and that libertarian paternalistic manipulations of the food environment can be effective, easily implemented, well-accepted and low-cost intervention...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Behavioural economics; Bounded rationality; Bounded self-control; Cognitive biases; Food choice; Food consumption; Food environment; Food intake; Health; Identity; Social norms; Visceral factors; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Health Economics and Policy; D03; D11; I18; Z13.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116431
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Can Food Stamps Do More to Improve Food Choices? An Economic Perspective-How Do Low-Income Households Respond to Food Prices AgEcon
Lin, Biing-Hwan; Guthrie, Joanne F..
This brief examines how consumers respond to food prices and how consumers’ response to price influences their purchases of particular foods, using examples drawn from previous ERS research. Implications of the findings for the use of price interventions to improve food choices are considered.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food Stamp Program; Food consumption; Food prices; Food expenditures; Nutrition education; Behavioral economics; Food choices; Diet; Health; Fruits and vegetables; Food Assistance and Nutrition Research Program; FANRP; ERS; USDA; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59432
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Is Dietary Knowledge Enough? Hunger, Stress, and Other Roadblocks to Healthy Eating AgEcon
Mancino, Lisa; Kinsey, Jean D..
Poor diets and rising obesity rates among Americans have persisted despite increased awareness and publicity regarding the benefits of a healthy lifestyle. This analysis of consumer food choice developed a consumer demand model to illustrate how both long-term health objectives and immediate visceral influences—long intervals between meals and away-from-home eating—can affect individuals’ food choices. The model predicts that dietary knowledge will have less influence on food choices in the face of immediate visceral factors. The model predictions were tested using data from the 1994-96 Continuing Survey of Food Intake by Individuals and the companion Diet Health and Knowledge Survey. Longer intervals between meals and consumption of more food away from...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Behavioral economics; Food consumption; Obesity; Fixed effects; Instrumental variables.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56465
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Um Método Simplificado para Avaliar a Suficiência Nutricional em Moçambique AgEcon
Rose, Donald; Tschirley, David L..
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Directorate of Economics, Republic of Mozambique
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food policy; Mozambique; Food consumption; Food Security and Poverty; Q18.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56035
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The effect of food price and income changes on the acquisition of food by low-income households AgEcon
Alderman, Harold.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Food prices; Low-income consumers; Food consumption; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42910
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Changing consumption patterns: implications on food and water demand in India AgEcon
Amarasinghe, Upali A.; Shah, Tushaar; Singh, Om Prakash.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food consumption; Cereals; Water demand; Water use; Irrigated farming; Crop production; Grain Livestock; India; Consumer/Household Economics; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44517
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The Pilot Food Price Subsidy Scheme in the Philippines: Its Impact on Income, Food Consumption, and Nutritional Status AgEcon
Garcia, Marito; Pinstrup-Andersen, Per.
This report presents the results of a pilot targeted food price subsidy scheme implemented in three provinces of the Philippines for 12 months beginning in mid-1983. It assesses the economic and nutritional effects of the scheme, analyzes its technical and administrative feasibility, and considers possible alternatives. The scheme consisted of price discounts on rice and cooking oil and a nutrition education component.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food relief; Philippines; Case studies; Food consumption; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44513
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Adoption of Hybrid maize in Zambia: effects on gender roles, food consumption, and nutrition AgEcon
Kumar, Shubh K..
Enhanced agriculture productivity in sub-Saharan Africa is critical to promote economic growth and poverty alleviation and to avoid increasing food scarcities in the region. The impact of commercialization and intensification of agriculture on the well- being of the rural poor depends on how they are carried out. Past research by IFPRI and collaborating institutions on commercialization of small- scale farming in about a dozen countries provided new knowledge about the relationships between commercialization and rural well- being as measured by incomes, consumption, and nutrition. These links were shown to depend greatly on household behavior, which in turn is influenced by intrahousehold processes. A better understanding of these processes is likely to...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Corn industry; Zambia; Eastern Province; Hybrid corn; Economic aspects; Food consumption; Nutrition; Agricultural laborers; Sex role in work environment; Crop Production/Industries; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37917
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Temperature, energy acquisition and energy use in the Chilean silverside Basilichthys australis Eigenmann (Atherinopsidae) RChHN
FUENTES,LEOPOLDO; VILA,IRMA; CONTRERAS,MANUEL.
We evaluated the influence of water temperature (Tw) on the energy acquisition and use in the chilean silverside Basilichthys australis (Eigenmann 1927), an endemic species inhabiting freshwater ecosystems in Chile. We tested the effect of Tw (11.5, 14.0, 18.0, 22.0 and 26.0 °C) on food intake, digestibility, food transit time and metabolic rate. As expected, this study demonstrated that many physiological variables under study were significantly affected by Tw, as well as the net energy balance of this species. Nevertheless, the net energy balance was not strictly related to the range of Tws evaluated. At Tws lower than 14 °C the energy budget was depressed, because food intake was lower than at Tws between 14 and 26 °C, where food intake was higher and...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Water temperature; Metabolic rate; Food consumption; Digestion; Energy budget; Basilichthys australis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2005000200014
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Local food: benefits and failings due to modern agriculture Scientia Agricola
Coelho,Fábio Cunha; Coelho,Enilce Maria; Egerer,Monika.
ABSTRACT: This paper aims to examine the issue raised by the consumption of locally produced food in all its various aspects, and in particular, addresses how this practice contributes to local and global sustainability. It analyzes the different definitions of local food, the strategies used, the implications of the distance traveled in the transportation of food to the consumer's table – food miles, the relationships between local food consumption and sustainability, farming practices that reduce carbon emissions, contribution of urban agriculture to local food, local trading of food produced by rural farmers, as well as a number of relationships between the consumption of local food and human nutrition and health, local food protection and the ability...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food consumption; Food miles; Greenhouse gases; Sustainability.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000100084
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Income-elasticity of poultry meat consumption in metropolitan areas of Brazil Scientia Agricola
Bacchi,Miriam Rumenos Piedade; Spolador,Humberto Francisco Silva.
Studies on the meat market behavior may result in interesting parameters for the market and public policy agents. The definition of the income-elasticity of poultry consumption enables the elaboration of prospective analysis on the potential demand of this product. Thus, the main objective of the present study is to estimate the income-elasticities of poultry consumption. Data from the 1995-96 and 1987-88 Consumer Expenditure Survey, published by IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), were used in the analysis. The elasticities were obtained by fitting a three-segment polygonal curve relating the logarithm of the per capita poultry meat consumption as a function of the per capita family income. Generalized Least Squares method was used for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Meat market; Food consumption.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162002000300007
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การศึกษาความปลอดภัยของสาหร่ายสีเขียวแกมน้ำเงิน Spirulina ตากแห้ง ซึ่งเลี้ยงจากน้ำดีเกลือเข้มข้น (น้ำทิ้งจากนาเกลือ) Thai Agricultural
Duangchan Hengsawadi; Pongsri Jittanoonta; Yaovadee Cuptapun; Somboon Poopat; Chanya Pukkavesa; Jakkrapong Limpanussorn; Prapaipat Klungsupya.
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Spirulina product; Safety study; Rat; Beheavior; Body weight; Food consumption; สาหร่ายสีเขียวแกมน้ำเงิน; ความปลอดภัยในการบริโภค; สัตว์ทดลอง; พฤติกรรม; ลักษณะทางสัณฐานวิทยา; การเปลี่ยนแปลงน้ำหนักตัว; การกินอาหาร; ค่าทางโลหิตวิทยา.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5132
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The effect of temperature, salinity and nitrogen products on food consumption of pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus paulensis BABT
Wasielesky Jr.,Wilson; Bianchini,Adalto; Castaño Sanchez,Cecilia.; Poersch,Luis Henrique.
Studies were carried out to investigate the effect of temperature, salinity, ammonia, nitrite and nitrate on food consumption of pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus paulensis. Juveniles (0.2 - 0.4 g) were acclimated for 15 days in seawater with different temperatures, salinities and concentrations of ammonia, nitrite and nitrate. After the acclimation period, 20 shrimps per treatment were individualized in order to have their ration intake analyzed through the amount of ration offered and left over within a 24-hour period. Mean food consumption presented significant alterations (P<0.05) for the tested temperatures and nitrite concentrations, whereas for the salinity, ammonia and nitrate treatments, shrimp presented no alteration on food intake (P>0.05)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Culture; Food consumption; Shrimp; Water quality.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000100019
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Food extraction by the males of Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) from cotton leafworm larvae BABT
Pereira,Alexandre Igor de Azevedo; Ramalho,Francisco de Sousa; Rodrigues,Karjoene Cassimiro Vilar; Malaquias,José Bruno; Souza,Jefferson Virgínio da Silva; Zanuncio,José Cola.
In this work, the effect of different densities (1, 3, 5, 7 and 9) of 3rd instar Alabama argillacea (Huebner) larvae on food consumption by Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) males was evaluated. The densities established were converted to weight of prey offered: 13.4 mg (one larva), 33.3 mg (three larvae), 54.3 mg (five larvae), 81.8 mg (seven larvae), and 110.34 mg (nine larvae). The quantity of food consumed by P. nigrispinus increased with the prey density. The density of preys did not affect the time spent by the predator to ingest the food. The quantity of food extracted per minute was always higher in smaller densities and lower in higher densities. Males mean body weight did not differ statistically between the treatments tested, and weight gain was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cotton leafworm; Predator; Stinkbug; Food consumption; Nutrition.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500004
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Food consumption by young adults living in Ribeirão Preto, SP, 2002/2004 BJMBR
Molina,M.C.; Bettiol,H.; Barbieri,M.A; Silva,A.A.M.; Conceição,S.I.O.; Dos-Santos,J.E..
There is evidence showing a close relationship between diet and the occurrence of non-communicable chronic diseases. The present study assessed food consumption in a 2002/2004 cohort of young adults born in 1978/79 in Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. The composition of the habitual diet consumed by a sample of 2063 individuals aged 23-25 years was analyzed using a validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire based on studies of prevention of non-communicable chronic diseases. The Dietsys software was used for dietary calculations. In terms of WHO/2003 recommendations, there was a high mean daily consumption of energy from fat (consumption: 35.4%; recommendation: 15-30%), a low mean intake of energy from carbohydrates (47.5%; 55-75%) and a low mean...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food consumption; Food frequency questionnaire; Food groups; Feeding habits; Diet; Non-communicable diseases of adults.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000900013
Registros recuperados: 76
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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