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Registros recuperados: 117 | |
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PASA,MATEUS DA SILVEIRA; CARRA,BRUNO; SILVA,CARINA PEREIRA DA; CIOTTA,MARLISE NARA; BRIGHENTI,ALBERTO FONTANELLA; PEREIRA,ADÍLSON JOSÉ. |
ABSTRACT The low fruit set is one of the main factors leading to poor yield of pear orchards in Brazil. Ethylene is associated with abscission of flowers and fruitlets. Then, the application of ethylene synthesis inhibitors, such as AVG, is a potential tool to increase fruit set of pears. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of AVG, sprayed at different rates and timings, on fruit set, yield and fruit quality of ‘Rocha’ pear. The study was performed in a commercial orchard located in the municipality of São Joaquim, SC, during the growing seasons of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016. Plant material consisted of ‘Rocha’ pear trees grafted on quince rootstock ‘BA29’. AVG was tested at different rates (60 mg L-1 and 80 mg L-1) and timings [full... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pyrus communis; Plant growth regulators; Ethylene inhibitor; Fruit drop; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000400707 |
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Lima,Maria Auxiliadora Coêlho de; Bassoi,Luís Henrique; Silva,Davi José; Santos,Polyane de Sá; Paes,Prissila de Castro; Ribeiro,Paula Rose de Almeida; Dantas,Bárbara França. |
Yield and physical and chemical characteristics of 'Paluma' guava fruit were evaluated as a function of the harvest at different maturity stages, under influence of nitrogen and potassium fertilization, in Petrolina, State of Pernambuco, Brazil. Fertilizer rates were 67 kg N + 33 kg K2O, 133 kg N + 67 kg K2O, 200 kg N + 100 kg K2O and 267 kg N + 133 kg K2O per hectare. Fruits were evaluated at maturity stages 2, 3, 4 and 5, established according to peel color. Higher doses of N and K induced higher yields. Nevertheless, fertilization with 200 kg of N + 100 kg of K per hectare improved fruit quality, delaying ascorbic acid breakdown and conserving pulp firmness. Main changes took place at maturity stages 4 and 5, when the fruit should present ideal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Psidium guajava L.; Nutrition; Maturity stages; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452008000100045 |
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Ernani,Paulo Roberto; Rogeri,Douglas Antônio; Proença,Marcelo Machado; Dias,Jaques. |
The effect of N addition on apple yield and quality may vary according to the tree vigor. Apple trees developed over vigorous rootstocks had shown no response to N application in Brazil. In this study it was evaluated the effect of N addition to the soil on yield and quality of ´Royal Gala´ apples grafted on a dwarf rootstock (M.9). The orchard was planted in 1995 (2,857 trees ha-1) on an Oxisol containing 40 g kg-1 of organic matter and pH 6.0. The experiment was carried out from 1998 up to 2005. Treatments consisted of rates of N (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1 year-1 from 1998 to 2001, and respectively 0, 100, 200 and 300 kg ha-1 afterwards), all broadcasted within the tree row in two equal splits, at bud break and after harvest, as ammonium sulfate.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apple yield; M.9 rootstock; Fruit quality; Nitrogen. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452008000400044 |
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Morais,Andréia Lopes de; Zucoloto,Moises; Malikouski,Renan Garcia; Babosa,Dimmy Herllen Silveira Gomes; Passos,Orlando Sampaio; Altoé,Marcelo Soares. |
Abstract Brazil accounts for a large percentage of the world’s citrus production, with ‘Tahiti’ acid lime tree standing out among several cultivated species. However, its cultivation is supported by a very narrow genetic base, being composed of few scion and rootstock options. In this way, the aim of this study was to evaluate the vegetative development and production of twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones on two rootstocks. The experiment was carried out at Fazenda José Guarete, municipality of São Mateus – ES. A randomized block design was used in the split plot scheme, with plot consisting of two rootstocks and subplot of the twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones. Traits evaluated were: vegetative development, production and productive efficiency, internal and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus latifolia Tanaka; Fruit quality; Citriculture. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000300101 |
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Amarante,Cassandro Vidal Talamini do; Simioni,Anderson; Megguer,Clarice Aparecida; Blum,Luiz Eduardo Bassay. |
Apple trees cultivars Gala and Fuji were sprayed four weeks before commercial harvest with aminoethoxyvinilglycine (AVG), at doses of 0, 125, or 250 mg L-1, and assessed for preharvest fruit drop, fruit growth, and maturation on tree. In 'Gala', 64 days after AVG spraying, fruit drop for control treatment was 85%, and AVG (at 125 and 250 mg L-1) reduced it to 10%. In 'Fuji', 64 days after AVG spraying, fruit drop for control was 6%, while treatments with AVG (at 125 and 250 mg L-1) increased fruit drop to 10%. AVG was a powerful retardant of fruit maturation for 'Gala' but not for 'Fuji'. In 'Gala', the most affected attribute was the skin background color, followed, in decreasing order, by soluble solids content, the starch index, skin red color, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh.; Regulator; Ethylene; Fruit growth; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452002000300022 |
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SILVA,SIMONE RODRIGUES DA; BEZERRA,DÉBORA NANCY FERNANDES; BASSAN,MEIRE MENEZES; CANTUARIAS-AVILÉS,TATIANA; ARTHUR,VALTER. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the postharvest quality evolution of gamma-irradiated ‘Tahiti’ limes. Shiny, olivegreen fruits with coarse skin (56 cm equatorial diameter) harvested in commercial orchars and processed in commercial packing house line were used. In a preliminary assay, fruits harvested in April 2011 were exposed to a gamma radiation range from 0 to 750 Gy. The 250 and 750 Gy doses negatively affected skin quality and pulp of exposed fruits. For this reason, new assays were carried out using lower doses to irradiate fruits harvested in July 2011 (off-season) and January 2012 (regular harvest period). Fruit harvested in both periods were selected and exposed to radiation doses of 0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 Gy. All irradiations occurred... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus latifolia; Conservation; Gamma radiation; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400302 |
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Küster,Ivanildo Schmith; Alexandre,Rodrigo Sobreira; Arantes,Sara Dousseau; Schmildt,Edilson Romais Schmildt; Arantes,Lucio de Oliveira; Klem,Dayane Littig Barker. |
Abstract By considering the few studies related to pineapple cv. Vitória, to know the relationships between the physical and chemical characteristics of the fruits, and they with the “D” leaf, is fundamental. The objective of this work was to evaluate the relationships between “D” leaf, with the physical and chemical characteristics of fruits of pineapple cv. Vitória, under the edaphoclimatic conditions in the North of the State of Espírito Santo. The experiment was carried out in a complete randomized block design in split-plot arrangement with four replications. The data obtained from 433 individually evaluated fruits were analyzed, as it follows: 84 at planting in July and induction at 8 months; 98 at planting in July and induction at 10 months; 84 at... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ananas comosus (L.) Merrill; Fruit quality; Pearson correlation. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000200302 |
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Danner,Moeses Andrigo; Citadin,Idemir; Sasso,Simone Aparecida Zolet; Sachet,Marcos Robson; Mazaro,Sérgio Miguel. |
The purpose of this study was to characterize cultivated genotypes of three jabuticaba species (Plinia cauliflora, P. trunciflora, and P. jaboticaba). Phenology and fruit growth, as well as leaf, flower and fruit traits were evaluated. Variability in all traits was observed among genotypes of the three jabuticaba species. The trait peduncle size is indicated for differentiation of the three species under study. The leaf and fruit sizes of the genotypes P. trunciflora 3, P. trunciflora 4, P. trunciflora 5 and P. jaboticaba 1 differ from those described in the literature for these species, indicating the formation of ecotypes. Jabuticaba fruit skin contains high anthocyanin and flavonoid concentrations, with potential use in food and pharmaceutical industries. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plinia sp; Germplasm bank; Genetic variability; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452011000300019 |
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Amorim,Maurício da Silva; Girardi,Eduardo Augusto; França,Natiana de Oliveira; Gesteira,Abelmon da Silva; Soares Filho,Walter dos Santos; Passos,Orlando Sampaio. |
Abstract The diversification of scion and rootstock varieties is tremendously necessary for the citrus industry in Northeastern Brazil. The initial performance of 13 sweet orange varieties grafted onto ‘San Diego’ citrandarin, and of ‘Cara-Cara’ navel orange and ‘CNPMF-02 Persian’ lime grafted onto several rootstocks was evaluated in the municipality of Inhambupe, northern coast of the state of Bahia. Three trials were carried out separately, and tree size, fruit production and quality were assessed in the first three crops, with planting in 2008 at 6.0 m x 3.0 m spacing with supplemental irrigation. ‘Aquiri’, ‘Biondo’, ‘Agridoce’, ‘Kona’, ‘Pineapple’, ‘Russas CNPMF-03’ and ‘Salustiana’ sweet oranges showed the largest cumulative production in the first... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus spp; Fruit quality; Production; Tree size; Variety diversification. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000400702 |
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FAORO,IVAN DAGOBERTO. |
ABSTRACT The new SCS421 Carolina cultivar, belonging to the Pyrus pyrifolia var. culta species, is classified as an Asian pear type or more specifically Japanese pear type. It was obtained from the Kousui x Osanijisseiki crossing made at Epagri / Caçador Experimental Station. Its flowering occurs from the second half of September to mid-October, similarly to Housui cultivar. According to preliminary results, ‘Yali’ and ‘Housui’ may be used as pollinators. The harvest takes place in the first half of February and production is above 20 t / ha. Plants produce more rounded and symmetrical fruits compared to Housui cultivar. The fruit skin is golden, the pulp is crispy, soft, sweet, very juicy and slightly aromatic. Fruits can be stored for up to four months... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Pyrus pyrifolia var. culta; Pear; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000700802 |
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Penso,Gener Augusto; Santos,Carlos Eduardo Magalhães Dos; Bruckner,Cláudio Horst; Costa,Jussara Cristina Firmino da; Citadin,Idemir. |
Abstract In Brazil, there are few studies and information available on consumer preferences for peaches and nectarines. This lack of information, has hindered some aspects of the production chain, as the choice and exploitation of more appropriate cultivars, offer periods, adoption of marketing and marketing strategies, consequently affecting the availability and commercialization of fruits. This study aimed to analyze the consumer preference of peaches and nectarines, evaluate the traits observed for their acquisition, and the marketplace where they are preferably purchased. The research was carried out from November 2016 to February 2017, using the descriptive research methodology, by Survey method and Web 2.0. A structured questionnaire was applied... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus persica Bastch L. var. vulgaris; Prunus persica Bastch L. var. nuscupersica; Market analysis; Consumer profile; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000300501 |
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Cruz,Maria Aparecida da; Neves,Carmen Silvia Vieira Janeiro; Carvalho,Deived Uilian de; Colombo,Ronan Carlos; Leite Júnior,Rui Pereira; Tazima,Zuleide Hissano. |
Abstract Studies on rootstocks and scions are of major importance for citrus crop production. The goal of this study was to evaluate vegetative growth, yield performance, and fruit quality of ‘Navelina’ sweet orange trees grafted on five different rootstocks in Northern Parana state, Brazil. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, with six replications, two plants per plot, and five treatments: ‘Rangpur’ lime; ‘Cleopatra’ mandarin, ‘Sunki’ mandarin; ‘Swingle’ citrumelo; and ‘Fepagro C-13’ citrange. Tree vegetative growth, yield performance, and fruit physical-chemical characteristics were analyzed. ‘Sunki’ mandarin provided the largest canopy volume for ‘Navelina’ sweet orange trees, whereas ‘Swingle’ citrumelo, ‘Fepagro C-13’ citrange,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus spp.; Vegetative growth; Production; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000301001 |
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Matias,Rosana Gonçalves Pires; Bruckner,Claudio Horst; Carneiro,Pedro Crescêncio Souza; Silva,Danielle Fabíola Pereira; Silva,José Osmar da Costa e. |
This study aimed to determine the number of measurements necessary to evaluate physical and chemical characteristics of peach fruits, study the relationships between them and their direct and indirect effects on the content of ascorbic acid and total carotenoids. The characteristics skin and pulp color, fruit weight, suture, equatorial and polar diameters, firmness, soluble solids (SS), titratable acidity (TA), SS/TA ratio, ascorbic acid and total carotenoids were evaluated in 39 cultivars of peach and 3 cultivars of nectarine from the orchard of the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. The repeatability coefficient was estimated by ANOVA and CPCOR. Phenotypic correlation coefficients (rf) were estimated and, after the multicollinearity diagnostics, they were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus persica; Repeatability; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452014000400024 |
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FRANÇA,NATIANA DE OLIVEIRA; AMORIM,MAURICIO DA SILVA; GIRARDI,EDUARDO AUGUSTO; PASSOS,ORLANDO SAMPAIO; SOARES FILHO,WALTER DOS SANTOS. |
ABSTRACT In the State of Bahia, Brazil, the citrus industry is located on the north coast with the prevalence of the combination ‘Pera’ sweet orange on ‘Rangpur’ lime. Scion-rootstock diversification may contribute to the increase of yield and the extension of harvest season, as long as to decrease the risk associated to abiotic and biotic stresses. Therefore, the performance of ‘Tuxpan Valencia’ sweet orange grafted onto 14 rootstocks was evaluated in Rio Real – BA. Planting was performed in 2006 under rainfed cultivation on cohesive ultisol and tree spacing of 6.0 m x 4.0 m. Tree size, yield and fruit quality were evaluated in the period of 2010-2014, in addition to tree survival at nine years old and drought tolerance in the field based on leaf... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus spp.; Poncirus trifoliata; Drought tolerance; Fruit quality; Yield. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400702 |
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Oliveira,Jurandi Gonçalves de; Bressan-Smith,Ricardo Enrique; Campostrini,Eliemar; Cunha,Maura Da; Costa,Ernani Santos; Torres Netto,Alena; Coutinho,Kelly da Silva; SILVA,Marcelo Gomes da; Vitória,Angela Pierre. |
Gelled aspect in papaya fruit is typically confused with premature ripening. This research reports the characterization of this physiological disorder in the pulp of papaya fruit by measuring electrolyte leakage, Pi content, lipid peroxidation, pulp firmness, mineral contents (Ca, Mg and K - in pulp and seed tissues), and histological analysis of pulp tissue. The results showed that the gelled aspect of the papaya fruit pulp is not associated with tissue premature ripening. Data indicate a reduction of the vacuole water intake as the principal cause of the loss of cellular turgor; while the waterlogged aspect of the tissue may be due to water accumulation in the apoplast. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ultrastructural alterations; Cell turgor; Fruit quality; Physiological disturbances; Biochemical alterations. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452010000400003 |
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GABARDO,GENTIL CARNEIRO; PETRI,JOSÉ LUIZ; HAWERROTH,FERNANDO JOSÉ; COUTO,MARCELO; ARGENTA,LUIZ CARLOS; KRETZSCHMAR,AIKE ANNELIESE. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of metamitron or metamitron plus benzyladenine as a post-bloom thinner on ‘Baronesa’ and ‘Fuji’ apples. Three experiments (rate, timing and BA combination) were conducted during two crop seasons, 2013/14 and 2014/15 at the experimental station located in Caçador, SC. Fruit set, fruit drop, yield per tree, fruit size and flowering return were assessed. The efficacy of metamitron was affected by time of application, and when applied at petal fall, promoted the proper adjustment of the production load of plants. Yield per plant reduces, whereas the allocation of fruits in categories of greater size increases proportionally to the increase in the metamitron concentration applied. However, there is... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica; Post-bloom thinning; Fruit drop; Return bloom; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000300701 |
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Oliveira,Lenilton Alex de Araújo; Cardoso,Eudes de Almeida; Ricarte,Anânkia de Oliveira; Martins,Adriano Ferreira; Costa,José Maria da; Nunes,Glauber Henrique de Sousa. |
Abstract The adoption of melon hybrids by the productive sector necessitates a prior evaluation of the productivity, quality and shelf life of their fruits. Due to the different environmental conditions under which the hybrids are evaluated, an accentuated genotype-environmental interaction is expected to become apparent and likewise play important role in manifestation of phenotypic traits. The objective of the present work was to evaluate melon hybrids in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. The adaptability and stability of the genetic values were estimated by the HMRPGV method (Harmonic Mean of the Relative Performance of Genetic Values) for the following traits: yield, and soluble solids (SS) content in the period between 2010 to 2015. In 2017, the more... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cucumis melo; BLUP (Restricted Maximum Likelihood / Best Linear Unbiased Prediction); Mixed models; Fruit exportation; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000500803 |
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Registros recuperados: 117 | |
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