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Registros recuperados: 95 | |
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Lacava,Paulo Teixeira; Silva-Stenico,Maria Estela; Araújo,Welington Luiz; Simionato,Ana Valéria Colnaghi; Carrilho,Emanuel; Tsai,Siu Mui; Azevedo,João Lúcio. |
The objective of this work was to study the production of siderophores by endophytic bacteria Methylobacterium spp., which occupy the same ecological niche as Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca (Xfp) in citrus plants. The siderophore production of Methylobacterium strains was tested according to chromeazurol agar assay test (CAS), Csáky test (hydroxamate-type) and Arnow test (catechol-type). In addition, the ability of Xfp to use siderophores, in vitro, produced by endophytic bacteria as source of iron, was evaluated. All 37 strains of Methylobacterium spp. tested were CAS-positive for siderophore production. Methylobacterium spp. produced hydroxamate-type, but not catechol-type siderophores. In vitro growth of Xfp was stimulated by the presence of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus variegated chlorosis; Endophytes; Heterologous siderophores; Iron; Symbionts. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000400011 |
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Weinberger, Katinka. |
Micronutrient malnutrition, particularly of iron, is widespread on the South Asian subcontinent and economic losses due to reduced productivity of afflicted population groups are believed to be substantial. This paper examines the impact of micronutrient intake on productivity of house-hold engaged in agricultural labor in India by applying a two-stage least squares (2SLS) estimation technique. The micronutrient under investigation is iron. The results indicate that productivity, measured in wages is indeed affected through insufficient intake, and that wages would on average be 5 to 17.3 percent higher, if households would achieve recommended intake levels of the micronutrient discussed here. The results demonstrate that policy interventions that aim at... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Micronutrient malnutrition; Iron; Productivity; India; Labor and Human Capital. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25897 |
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Bourzama,G; Ouled-Haddar,H; Marrouche,M; Aliouat,A. |
ABSTRACT The Metal pollution is one of the major risks in the world nowadays. Iron is an essential metal for growth and proliferation of a vast majority of organisms, but it can be toxic to human health and other living beings in the environment at high concentrations due to its increased industrial activity. Fungi have a remarkable capacity to uptake and detoxify iron metal using different mechanisms such as bioaccumulation. Thus, the aim of this work is to study the ability of iron uptake by the fungal strains isolated from Arcelor Mittal -Annaba- in Algeria. Three strains were screened at high concentration of iron (1 g/l) and their capacity to uptake iron has been studied on Czapek Yeast Agar medium. The amounts of uptaken iron ions were estimated in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fungi; Iron; Screening; Toxic; Uptake. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2021000100313 |
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Sarto,Marcos Vinicius Mansano; Steiner,Fábio; Lana,Maria do Carmo. |
In Brazil, plant-available micronutrients in the soil can be determined by several chemical extractants, the most common of which are dilute acid and chelating solutions. The purpose of this study was to assess the extractants 0.1 mol L-1 HCl, Mehlich-1, Mehlich-3 and DTPA for analysis of the micronutrients Cu, Zn, Fe, and Mn in soils from the state of Paraná. In samples from 12 soils (0-20 cm layer), wheat was planted (Triticum aestivum), grown for 42 days after emergence, and then bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) for 38 days. At the end of each planting period, the soil was sampled again. All extractants tested to assess the availability of Cu, Zn, Fe, and Mn correlated with each other. The efficiency of the extractants HCl, Mehlich-3 and DTPA in assessing... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil analysis; Correlation; Copper; Zinc; Iron; Manganese. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000600024 |
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Dall´Agnol,Monique; Martinez,Marina Baquerizo. |
This work aimed the study of acquisition of iron from different compounds by EIEC strains. Seven serotypes were studied (O28ac.H-, O29:H-, O136:H-, O144:H-, O152:H-, O164:H- and O167:H7-), in a total of 31 strains. All serotypes were able to use distinct iron sources: hemin, hematin, hemoglobin, ovotransferin, lactoferrin, transferrin and ferritin. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: EIEC; Iron; Iron uptake. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37141999000200012 |
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Martins, Cristiani Campos; UFV; Soares, Antonio Alves; UFV; Ramos, Márcio Mota; UFV; Reis, Edvaldo Fialho dos; UFES. |
Para avaliar o efeito da cloração orgânica na uniformidade de distribuição de água e na vazão de um tubogotejador com vazão de 2,2 L h-1, foram testados quatro níveis de concentrações de dicloroisocianurato de sódio (N1 = 0, N2 = 15, N3 = 30 e N4 = 45 mg L-1 de cloro livre). As avaliações foram realizadas no início do experimento e a cada 100 horas de funcionamento do sistema, totalizando 8 avaliações. No cálculo da uniformidade de aplicação de água foram utilizados os coeficientes de uniformidade de Christiansen (CUC), de distribuição (CUD) e de emissão (Us). Também se realizou o estudo da vazão e do coeficiente de variação da vazão (CVq). Verificou-se que no nível N1 ocorreram reduções de 23; 30,2 e 8,35%, para o CUC, CUD e Us, respectivamente, sendo que... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia cloro; Ferro; Entupimento Irrigação e Drenagem chlorine; Iron; Clogging. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/1589 |
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Moreira, Silvino Guimarães; Prochnow, Luís Ignácio; Pauletti, Volnei; Silva, Bruno Montoani; Kiehl, Jorge de Castro; Silva, Carine Gregório Machado. |
The effect of liming on the availability of micronutrients to soybean cultivated during different numbers of years under no tillage (NT) was investigated. The treatments consisted of the number of years under NT (three, six, and nine years) and five rates of lime (0, 33, 67 and 100% of the amount calculated to raise soil base saturation to 70%) broadcast on soil surface plus the rate of 100% broadcast with incorporation in the 0-0.20 m layer of a clayey Red Oxisol. Soil and leaf samples were collected at two vegetative stages of the crop (vegetative V4 and blossoming R2). The soil was sampled at depths of 0-0.05, 0.05-0.10, 0.10-0.20, and 0.20-0.30 m. Surface liming had little effect on extractable soil micronutrient and nutrient concentrations in soybean... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Copper; Iron; Manganese; Zinc; No till Fertilidade do solo. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30691 |
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Mendes, Rodrigo de Souza; UFCG; Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevêdo; UFCG; Silva, Guilherme de Lira Sobral; UFCG; Nóbrega, Giovanna Henriques da; UFCG; Lôbo, Katiuscia Menezes; UFCG; Pereira Filho, José Morais; UFCG. |
Este trabalho teve por objetivo determinar as exigências líquidas de zinco (Zn), cobre (Cu) e ferro (Fe) de cordeiros Santa Inês em pastejo na região semiárida. Os animais com peso vivo entre 20 e 30 kg apresentaram conteúdo corporal no peso de corpo vazio (PCV) para esses minerais de 60,26 a 76,37 mg kg-1, 10,78 a 16,72 mg kg-1 e 133,44 a 126,98 mg kg-1, respectivamente. Observou-se que com o aumento do PCV, as concentrações de Cu e Zn também aumentavam, enquanto a de Fe diminuía. As exigências líquidas para cordeiros em regime de pastejo variaram de 1,69 a 7,86 mg dia-1 para Cu e 7,20 a 27,4 mg dia-1 para Zn. Os resultados obtidos no presente trabalho, para exigências desses minerais, foram maiores do que as exigências dietéticas recomendadas pelo do NRC... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: Zootecnia composição corporal; Exigências nutricionais; Ferro; Cobre; Zinco; Exigências dietéticas Zootecnia body composition; Nutritional requirements; Iron; Copper; Zinc; Dietary requirements. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/5883 |
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Davaran-Hagh,Elnaz; Mirshekari,Bahram; Reza-Ardakani,Mohammad; Farahvash,Farhad; Rejali,Farhad. |
Integrated nutrient management is a major agronomic practice which brings together all methods to support plants nutritional requirement. However, the interaction of these methods together is very complex and needs to be studied in different climatic conditions. So, the effect of nitrogen fertilizer and Azospirillum lipoferum inoculation on maize (Zea mays L.) growth, yield and nutrients uptake was determined in this study. The hypothesis was that the bacterial inoculation decreases the need for N fertilizer application without reducing plant yield. Therefore, we carried out a factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Nitrogen at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 % concentrations of the recommended dose, i.e. 150 kg N ha-1... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Iron; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Zinc. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952015000800006 |
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SOUZA,JANAINA S. DE; BRUNETTO,ERIKA L.; NUNES,MARIA TEREZA. |
ABSTRACT Iron is an important trace element for proper cell functioning. It is present in cytochromes, hemoglobin and myoglobin (Mb), where it binds to oxygen. It is also an electron acceptor in the respiratory chain. Mb is an 18 kDa heme-protein, highly expressed in skeletal muscle and heart. The expression of several genes involved in the metabolism of iron is post-transcriptionally regulated by this element. Iron was shown to interfere with the polyadenylation step, modifying their poly (A) tail length and, as a consequence, their stability and translation rate. The aim of this study was to investigate whether iron supplementation or long and short-term restriction affects Mb gene and protein expression, as well as Mb mRNA poly(A) tail length, in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cardiac muscle; Iron; Myoglobin; Skeletal muscle. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000602277 |
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CAMPOS,RAQUEL A.; PATRÍCIO,PAMELA R.; VARGAS,SILVIA JULIANA R.; SILVA,LUIS HENRIQUE M. DA; HESPANHOL,MARIA C.. |
Abstract Fe(II) and Fe(III) have distinct chemical and biological functions. Consequently, it is more important to determine the fraction of both oxidation state that knowing the total iron concentration in a sample. However, green methods for iron speciation are still limited. This work uses aqueous two-phase system, a safe alternative to liquid–liquid extraction, to perform the chemical speciation of iron. This method is based on the reaction of Fe(II) with 1,10-phenanthroline extractant, forming a complex of Fe(II)-phenanthroline that concentrates in the top phase of the system. The Fe(III) specie concentrated in the bottom phase of the system. Iron speciation was affected by the electrolyte nature, macromolecule type, quantity of phenanthroline added,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aqueous two-phase system; Flame atomic absorption spectrometry; Iron; Speciation; Green chemistry. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000501929 |
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KONO,SATOSHI; MIYAJIMA,HIROAKI. |
Aceruloplasminemia is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease characterized by iron accumulation in the brain as well as visceral organs. It is a loss-of-function disorder caused by mutations in the ceruloplasmin gene. Clinically, this disease consists of the triad of adult-onset neurological disease, retinal degeneration and diabetes mellitus. Massive iron accumulation and extensive loss of neurons are observed in the basal ganglia. The elevated iron concentration is associated with increased lipid peroxidation in the brains of aceruloplasminemia patients. Enlarged or deformed astrocytes and spheroid-like globular structures are characteristic neuropathological findings in aceruloplasminemia. Moreover, deformed astrocytes and globular structures... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ceruloplasmin; Iron; Lipid peroxidation; Mutation. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100003 |
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MUÑOZ,PABLO; ZAVALA,GABRIELA; CASTILLO,KAREN; AGUIRRE,PABLA; HIDALGO,CECILIA; NÚÑEZ,MARCO T. |
Recent evidence suggests that reactive oxygen species function as second messenger molecules in normal physiological processes. For example, activation of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor results in the production of ROS, which appears to be critical for synaptic plasticity, one of the cellular mechanisms that underlie learning and memory. In this work, we studied the effect of iron in the activation of MAPK/ERK pathway and on Ca2+ signaling in neuronal PC12 cells. We found that iron-dependent generation of hydroxyl radicals is likely to modulate Ca2+ signaling through RyR calcium channel activation, which, in turn, activates the MAPK/ERK pathway. These findings underline the relevance of iron in normal neuronal function. |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: NMDA receptor; Calcium; Iron; Oxidative stress; MAPK/ERK; Hippocampal slices; Long-term potentiation. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100021 |
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EZQUER,FERNANDO; NÚÑEZ,MARCO T; ROJAS,ALEJANDRO; ASENJO,JUAN; ISRAEL,YEDY. |
Levels of body iron should be tightly controlled to prevent the formation of oxygen radicals, lipoperoxidation, genotoxicity, and the production of cytotoxic cytokines, which result in damage to a number of organs. Enterocytes in the intestinal villae are involved in the apical uptake of iron from the intestinal lumen; iron is further exported from the cells into the circulation. The apical divalent metal transporter-1 (DMT1) transports ferrous iron from the lumen into the cells, while the basolateral transporter ferroportin extrudes iron from the enterocytes into the circulation. Patients with hereditary hemochromatosis display an accelerated transepithelial uptake of iron, which leads to body iron accumulation that results in cirrhosis, hepatocellular... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Iron; Intestine; Hemochromatosis; Gene therapy; HFE; DMT1; Cirrhosis. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100014 |
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Registros recuperados: 95 | |
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