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Registros recuperados: 72
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Cycle, physicochemical characterization and climatic adaptation of a white hybrid grape on different rootstocks Bragantia
Mattar,Gabriel Stefanini; Modesto,Lenon Romano; Hernandes,José Luiz; Tecchio,Marco Antonio; Moura,Mara Fernandes.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the cycle duration, physicochemical characteristics of fruits and climatic adaptation of the ‘SR 501-17’ hybrid grape grafted on four rootstocks for the production of white wine. We tested four rootstocks, ‘IAC 766 Campinas’, ‘IAC 572 Jales’, ‘IAC 571-6 Jundiaí’ and ‘IAC 313 Tropical’, planted in two climatic regions, Cfa and Aw, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil in the cultivation years 2014 and 2015. Cycle duration, production, cluster weight, number of berries per bunch, content of soluble solids, titratable acidity, a maturation index and the weight, length and width of berries were evaluated. A principal component analysis characterized the cultivar for both climatic regions and years. The rootstock did not influence the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canopy/rootstock; Climate; Principal component analysis; Vitis.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000300470
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The vascular flora of the cerrado in Emas National Park (Central Brazil): a savanna flora summarized BABT
Batalha,Marco Antônio; Martins,Fernando Roberto.
The Brazilian cerrado may be divided in two main phytogeographic sectors: one characterized by Piptocarpha rotundifolia, in which the Emas National Park (ENP) is located, and other characterized by Curatella americana. We carried out a floristic survey in ENP, which allowed an assessment of the taxonomic composition, taxa size, and similarity with other sites for the ENP's vascular flora. We compared the ENP's flora with southeastern outlying cerrado sites, also in the Piptocarpha sector, and with general floristic patterns in the cerrado vegetation. The distribution of species per family in ENP was significantly different from that obtained for each component of the general cerrado flora. The herbaceous component was characterized by an overproportion of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Floristics; Phytogeography; Principal component analysis; Savanna.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000200012
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Phenotypic Characterization and Genetic Diversity of Sugarcane Varieties Cultivated in Northern Karnataka of India based on Principal Component and Cluster Analyses BABT
Tawadare,Rakesh; Thangadurai,Devarajan; Khandagave,Rayappa Bharamappa; Mundaragi,Abhishek; Sangeetha,Jeyabalan.
Abstract: Sugarcane is a major commercial crop grown in India and across the world. Hence, several elite varieties have been developed now-a-days to overcome many obstacles including abiotic stresses and diseases. The present study was undertaken to screen genetic variation among twenty four sugarcane varieties that are commonly cultivated across Northern Karnataka, India with reference to physicochemical characters. Experiment was conducted in triplicate following randomized complete block design (RCBD) at S. Nijalingappa Sugar Institute, Belagavi, Karnataka, India during February 2016-17. Physiological parameters such as internode length, stalk height, plant height, stalk girth, number of internodes, single cane weight, single cane volume of juice, cane...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Physicochemical characters; Principal component analysis; Agglomerative hierarchical clustering; Sugarcane..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100215
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Chemical quality of bottled mineral waters from markets of Curitiba-PR-Brazil BABT
Santos,Éder José dos; Oliveira Junior,Dasio Roberto de; Hermann,Amanda Beatriz; Sturgeon,Ralph Edward.
ABSTRACT Twenty-seven bottled mineral waters from local markets in Curitiba, State of Paraná, Brazil were analyzed for a number of constituents, including: pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids, hardness, HCO3 - and CO 3 2-, as well as Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, NH4 + , F-, Cl-, NO3 -, NO2 - and SO4 2- by ion chromatography (IC); Al, Ba, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Ni, Sr, V and Zn by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES); Hg by cold vapor generation-ICP OES and As, Pb, Sb and Se by ICP-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The obtained limits of quantitation (LOQ) were adequate for the determination of all analytes using the various analytical techniques. Results for the analysis of AccuStandard certified reference materials QCS-01-5,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bottled mineral waters; Elemental composition; Chemical quality; Principal component analysis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100513
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Long-term social recognition memory in adult male rats: factor analysis of the social and non-social behaviors BJMBR
Moura,P.J.; Meirelles,S.T.; Xavier,G.F..
A modified version of the intruder-resident paradigm was used to investigate if social recognition memory lasts at least 24 h. One hundred and forty-six adult male Wistar rats were used. Independent groups of rats were exposed to an intruder for 0.083, 0.5, 2, 24, or 168 h and tested 24 h after the first encounter with the familiar or a different conspecific. Factor analysis was employed to identify associations between behaviors and treatments. Resident rats exhibited a 24-h social recognition memory, as indicated by a 3- to 5-fold decrease in social behaviors in the second encounter with the same conspecific compared to those observed for a different conspecific, when the duration of the first encounter was 2 h or longer. It was possible to distinguish...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agonistic behavior; Long-term social recognition memory; Non-social behavior; Principal component analysis; Social behavior; Social investigation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000700009
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Benchmarking pathway interaction network for colorectal cancer to identify dysregulated pathways BJMBR
Wang,Q.; Shi,C.-J.; Lv,S.-H..
Different pathways act synergistically to participate in many biological processes. Thus, the purpose of our study was to extract dysregulated pathways to investigate the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer (CRC) based on the functional dependency among pathways. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) information and pathway data were retrieved from STRING and Reactome databases, respectively. After genes were aligned to the pathways, each pathway activity was calculated using the principal component analysis (PCA) method, and the seed pathway was discovered. Subsequently, we constructed the pathway interaction network (PIN), where each node represented a biological pathway based on gene expression profile, PPI data, as well as pathways. Dysregulated pathways...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pathway interaction network; Colorectal cancer; Dysregulated pathways; Principal component analysis; Protein-protein interaction.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000500602
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Combining Multivariate Analysis and Pollen Count to Classify Honey Samples Accordingly to Different Botanical Origins Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Corbella,Eduardo; Cozzolino,Daniel.
This study reports the combination of multivariate techniques and pollen count analysis to classify honey samples accordingly to botanical sources, in samples from Uruguay. Honey samples from different botanical origins, namely Eucalyptus spp. (n = 10), Lotus spp. (n = 12), Salix spp. (n = 5), “mil flores” (Myrtaceae spp.) (n = 12) and coronilla (Scutia buxifolia Reissek) (n = 10) were analysed using Melissopalynology (pollen identification). Principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) were used to classify the honey samples accordingly to their botanical origin based on a pollen count. Honey samples of higher percentage (> 70%) of Eucalyptus, Lotus and Scutia pollen were 100% correctly classified, whilst samples from...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Honey; Uruguay; Principal component analysis; Linear discriminant analysis; Pollen analysis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392008000100010
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The identification of outstanding potato cultivars using multivariate methods Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Pérez,Delfina de J; González,Andrés; Sahagún,Jaime; Vázquez,Luis M; Rivera,Antonio; Franco,Omar; Domínguez,Aurelio.
The evaluation and selection of potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivars for commercial production in the high valleys of Mexico are important for plant breeding, seed production, and the generation of technology. In this work, ten potato cultivars from five different environments in México were evaluated to determine the proportion of genetic variation contained within each. The potatoes were sown in a completely randomized complete block design. Heritability was determined to be between 53% and 83%, suggesting that there is genetic variability among the potato cultivars that might be agronomically important. According to the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model, the highest tuber yields were obtained at the locality named...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: AMMI model; Cluster analysis; Principal component analysis; Solanum tuberosum.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202009000300006
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Usefulness of near infrared reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy and chemometrics to discriminate between fishmeal, meat meal and soya meal samples Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Cozzolino,Daniel; Restaino,Ernesto; La Manna,Alejandro; Fernandez,Enrique; Fassio,Alberto.
Near infrared reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy was used in combination with chemometrics to discriminate between fishmeal, meat meal and soya meal samples. Samples were obtained from commercial feed miles and scanned in the NIR region (1100 - 2500 nm) in a monochromatic instrument in reflectance mode. Principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis were used to classify samples based on their NIR spectra. Full cross-validation was used in the development of classification models. Partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) correctly classified 85.7% of the fishmeal samples and 100% of the meat meal and soya meal samples. These results demonstrate the usefulness of NIR spectra combined with chemometrics as an objective and rapid...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Fishmeal; Glycine max; Meat meal; Near infrared; Principal component analysis; Spectroscopy; Soya meal.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202009000200005
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Snap bean production using sunflowers as living trellises in the central high valleys of Mexico Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Morales-Rosales,Edgar Jesús; Franco-Mora,Omar; González-Huerta,Andrés.
The aim of this study was to assess growth, net assimilation rate, biomass production and pod yield in two snap bean cultivars sown in monoculture and combined with two sunflower cultivars at three localities in the State of Mexico, Mexico. The six treatments were evaluated in a 2 x 3 factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design with four replications. When F values were significant, the least significant difference test at the 5% level of significance was used. The principal component analysis was also used to study the interrelationship among the six treatments and seven variables. The results observed in the biplot indicated that the largest original variation in the data was adequately represented in the first two principal components...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Phaseoulus vulgaris; Helianthus annuus; Multiple crops; Net assimilation rate; Principal component analysis.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000100005
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Nutritional and bioactive compounds of adzuki beans cultivars using chemometric approach Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Gohara,Aline Kirie; Souza,Aloisio Henrique Pereira de; Gomes,Sandra Terezinha Marques; Souza,Nilson Evelázio de; Visentainer,Jesuí Vergílio; Matsushita,Makoto.
ABSTRACT Azuki beans are small red grains rich in several essential nutrients used in traditional dishes in Asia that, nowadays present many applications around the world. This work aimed at evaluating angularis and niponensis cultivars from south region of Brazil. Both cultivars presented proximal composition similar to literature and the majority fatty acids were 18:2n-6, 16:0 and 18:3n-3. All samples showed polyunsatured fatty acids prevalence and nutritional indices and ratios considered adequate for biological system maintenance of a healthy organism. The grains presented significant contents of tocopherols and vitamin E activity, resulting in a high contribution to the dietary reference intake. Significant contents of iron, manganese and zinc were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vigna angularis; Alpha-linolenic; Principal component analysis; Vitamin E; Antioxidant activity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000100104
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Development, characterization and chemometric analysis of a gluten-free food bar containing whole flour from a new cultivar of amaranth Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Pagamunici,Lilian Maria; Souza,Aloisio Henrique Pereira; Gohara,Aline Kirie; Souza,Nilson Evelázio; Gomes,Sandra Terezinha Marques; Matsushita,Makoto.
Food bars are consumed heavily, especially because of their practicality; however they cannot be ingested by celiac patients and present low contents of essential nutrients. The goal of this study was the development and physical-chemical, nutritional and sensory evaluation of a gluten-free food bar containing amaranth and linseed. Gluten fractions were not detected in the food bar formulations. Crude protein and total lipid contents ranged from 68.32 to 76.60 and 74.56 to 82.06 g kg-1 of food, respectively. The polyunsaturated/saturated and n-6:n-3 fatty acid ratios ranged from 0.45:1 to 0.55:1 and 1.44:1 to 2.50:1, respectively. Calcium, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese and zinc were the principal minerals. Application of multivariate analysis enabled...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Principal component analysis; Pseudo-cereals; Linseed; Fatty acids.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000300007
Registros recuperados: 72
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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