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Registros recuperados: 78
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The role of the Yala swamp lakes in conservation of Lake Victoria region haplochromine cichlids: evidence from molecular genetic and trophic ecology studies OceanDocs
Abila, R.; Salzburger, W.; Ndonga, M.F.; Owiti, D.O.; Barluenga, M..
Lake Kanyaboli (Kenya), a satellite lake of Lake Victoria, has been suggested as a potential refugium for haplochromine cichlids that have gone extinct in Lake Victoria. We employed mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite DNA molecular markers as well as feeding ecology studies to re- evaluate the evolutionary and ecological significance of Lake Kanyaboli haplochromines. The mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite markers revealed high genetic diversity in the endangered Xystichromis phytophagus and also the presence of mtDNA haplotypes that may have either gone extinct in Lake Victoria or have arisen in situ. Lake Kanyaboli thus acts as a ‘genetic reservoir’ for the Lake Victoria species flock. Gut content analysis revealed six trophic groups among the six...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Tropical fish; Genetics; Swamps; Lakes; Resource conservation; Environment management; Rare resources; Resource management; Trophic relationships; Genetic diversity; Swamps; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Freshwater lakes; Species extinction; Ecological efficiency; Genetics; Swamps; Lakes; Swamps; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Species extinction; Resource conservation; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3222; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4160; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8324; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_17744; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2130
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Information-related courses in a new international study programme in ecological marine management OMA
Nieuwenhuysen, P..
This contribution focuses on some courses that are related to information, in a specialized study programme in ecological marine management, named ECOMAMA. The ECOMAMA postgraduate specialized study programme is organized mainly in the faculty of science of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (V.U.B.) in Belgium. It started in 1997. It is international in the sense that many students come from developing countries besides a few students from Belgium. It is an inter-university programme in the sense that the professors come from many universities and scientific institutes in Belgium. Normally it takes two years to obtain the degree.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conferences; Environment management; Information centres; Information handling; Information services; Libraries; Resource management.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=405
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Social science perspectives on managing agricultural technology AgEcon
Experiences of 15 social science research fellows who recount their roles in particular research projects at the International Agricultural Research Centers they were appointed. In addition to highlighting the contributions social scientists can make in the field of agricultural research, their papers offer a candid look at the kinds of work in which the Centers currently are engaged.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Technology; Agricultural research; Resource management; Farmer participation; Evaluation; Farm Management; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113863
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RESOURCE EXPLOITATION, BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL EVENTS AgEcon
Tsur, Yacov; Zemel, Amos.
We study the management of a natural resource that supports ecosystems as well as human needs. The reduction in the resource base poses a threat of occurrence of catastrophic ecological events, such as the sudden collapse of the natural habitat, that lead to severe loss of biodiversity. The event occurrence conditions involve uncertainty of various types, and the distinction among these types affects the optimal exploitation policies. When uncertainty is due to our ignorance of some aspects of the underlying ecology, the isolated equilibrium states characterizing optimal exploitation for many renewable resource problems become equilibrium intervals, giving rise to hysteresis phenomena. Events triggered by genuinely stochastic environmental conditions...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem; Resource management; Event uncertainty; Biodiversity; Extinction; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14996
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Financing irrigation services: a literature review and selected case studies from Asia AgEcon
Small, Leslie E.; Adriano, Marietta S.; Martin, Edward D.; Bhatia, Ramesh; Shim, Young K.; Pradhan, Prachanda.
This study results from a two years' intensive research into a hitherto unexplored area of irrigation management - the aspect of financing irrigation in some Asian countries. The authors have analyzed the relationship between investment costs, level of irrigation fees, cropping intensity, type of crop, and secondary income. The studies conclude that the quality of irrigation system operations and maintenance is affected not only by the amount of resources made available to operate and maintain systems, but also by the institutional arrangements under which they are provided.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Irrigation operation; Financing; Resource management; Rehabilitation; User charges; Maintenance costs; Operating costs; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114041
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Public Attitudes to the Use of Wildlife by Aboriginal Australians: Marketing of Wildlife and its Conservation AgEcon
Tisdell, Clement A.; Swarna Nantha, Hemanath.
Attitudes of a sample of the Australian public towards the subsistence use of wildlife by indigenous Australians and whether or not indigenous Australians should be allowed to sell wildlife and wildlife products is examined. It has been suggested that allowing such possibilities would provide economic incentives for nature conservation among local people. We explore whether those sampled believe that indigenous Australians should do more than other groups and institutions to conserve Australia’s tropical species, and whether or not indigenous Australians should be allowed to take common as well as endangered wildlife species for food. Attitudes of the sampled public towards indigenous Australians earning income from trophy hunting and from the harvesting...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Australia; Australian Aborigines; Indigenous rights; Public attitudes to conservation; Subsistence rights; Sustainable use; Resource management; Wildlife conservation; Environmental Economics and Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55069
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Economic Assessment of Selected Resource Management Techniques in Marginal Upland Agriculture: Integrated Report and Proceedings of a Workshop, held in Seoul, Korea, May 20-22, 1998 AgEcon
Economic Assessment of Selected Resource Management Techniques in Marginal Upland Agriculture, by Min-Jae Kim; Message of the Executive Secretary, United Nation Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, by Adrianus Moo; Opening Statement, by Sangwoo Park Opening Statement, by Haruo Inagaki; Opening Statement, by Kyuyong Suh; Current Status and Future Tasks in Marginal Upland Agriculture, by Sangwoo Park; Economic Assessment of Selected Management Practices for Efficient Use of Saline-Sodic Water in Arid and Semiarid Subtropical India, by Mahander Singh; Irrigated Ecosystem in India - Sustainability Issues, by R. L. Yadav; Economic Assessment of Selected Resource Management Techniques in Marginal Upland Agriculture of Mawlasnai, Meghalaya;...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Marginal farms; Upland areas; Resource management; Economics; Environmental Economics and Policy; International Development; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32736
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The coastal resources management plan for South Johore, Malaysia. AgEcon
Malaysian Coastal Resources Study Team.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Resource management; Johore; Malaysia; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44724
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Economic Assessment of Selected Resource Management Techniques in Marginal Upland Agriculture: Case Studies of India AgEcon
Singh, Mahander; Munda, G.C..
This case study aims to analyze the impact of the most important agro-techniques, i.e., land leveling, field bunding, gypsum application and the sprinkler method of irrigation on the performance of pearl millet-wheat and pearl millet-mustard cropping systems with saline/alkaline water irrigation in a semi-arid region of India.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Water use; Resource management; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32675
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ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ANALYSIS AND INSTRUMENTS FOR BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION: A REVIEW OF RECENT ECONOMIC LITERATURE AgEcon
Bhattarai, Madhusudan; Hammig, Michael D..
This paper provides a synthesis of recent literature dealing with the institutional environment, policy framework, and economic instruments used in policy analysis related to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity resources. The paper analyzes the economic consequences of alternative policy options and summarizes the application of these economic issues in the formulation of biodiversity protection policy. The paper also concludes that the proper understanding of underlying institutions and, if needed, institutional reforming procedures are also required to provide appropriate incentive structures for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity resources. Illustrations of these principles and examples are taken from published accounts...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Conservation; Resource management; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q2; Q3.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18810
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Alternative approaches to cost sharing for water service to agriculture in Egypt. AgEcon
Perry, Christopher J..
Combines and interprets results from a number of studies that were designed to help the Egyptian government formulate a rational approach to sharing the costs of water services among the beneficiaries-agriculture and other users-and government. Highlights lessons transferable to other countries.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farmer managed irrigation systems; Small scale systems; Resource management; Farmer participation; Evaluation; Rehabilitation; Farmer-agency interactions; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52729
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Dynamic and stochastic analysis of environmental and natural resources AgEcon
Tsur, Yacov; Zemel, Amos.
Uncertainty enters the dynamic tradeoffs of environmental and natural resource management in a variety of ways and forms. In this chapter we review the various sources of uncertainty, the methodologies developed to account for them and implications regarding management of environmental and natural resources.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Resource management; Environmental policy; Uncertainty; Catastrophic events; Irreversibility.; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120017
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Portfolio Analysis for Optimal Seafood Product Diversification and Resource Management AgEcon
Sylvia, Gilbert; Tuininga, Chris; Larkin, Sherry L..
Future harvests from commercial fish stocks are unlikely to increase substantially due to biological and regulatory constraints. Developing alternative sets of processed seafood products is one strategy for increasing welfare while managing the risks inherent in a variable and renewable natural resource. To quantify the risk-benefit tradeoffs of alternative strategies, a portfolio decision framework is embedded into a multi-period bioeconomic model. The model is used to generate an efficient portfolio frontier to estimate possible rent dissipation from status quo management. Frontiers are also generated for seafood processors and brokers. Implications for the different industry agents are discussed.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Bioeconomic analysis; Dynamic optimization; Markowitz; Pacific whiting; Portfolio analysis; Resource management; Seafood processing; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31092
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Public intervention in farmer-managed irrigation systems AgEcon
International Irrigation Management Institute (IIMI); Nepal Ministry of Water Resources - Water and Energy Commission Secretariat.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Farmer managed irrigation systems; Small scale systems; Resource management; Farmer participation; Evaluation; Rehabilitation Farmer-agency interactions; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113953
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RESOURCE EXPLOITATION, BIODIVERSITY LOSS AND ECOLOGICAL EVENTS AgEcon
Tsur, Yacov; Zemel, Amos.
We study the management of a natural resource that supports ecosystems as well as human needs. The reduction in the resource base introduces a threat of occurrence of catastrophic ecological events, such as the sudden collapse of the national habitat that lead to severe loss of biodiversity. The event occurrence conditions involve uncertainty of various types, and the distinction among these types affects the optimal exploitation policies. When uncertainty is due to our ignorance of some aspects of the underlying ecology, the isolated equilibrium states characterizing optimal exploitation for many renewable resource problems become equilibrium intervals. Events triggered by genuinely stochastic environmental conditions maintain the structure of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem; Resource management; Event uncertainty; Biodiversity; Extinction; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14981
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Locally managed irrigation systems: essential tasks and implications for assistance, management transfer and turnover programs AgEcon
Yoder, Robert.
This monograph examines the construction, operation and maintenance tasks that shape the nature of locally managed irrigation systems. The objective of the book is to identify relevant experiences and lessons for staff who are responsible for working with locally managed systems in three types of programs: direct assistance to existing locally managed irrigation systems, turnover of public owned systems to local management, and transfer of partial management to farmer groups within larger systems that remain publicly controlled.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Irrigation systems; Irrigation scheduling; Privatization; Farmer participation; Water management; Water rights; Water allocation; Resource management; Organizational dynamics; Conflict; Communication; Training; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114044
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Sustainability indicators for assessing and monitoring the resource management of the Pakphanang river basin, Thailand Thai Agricultural
Meraman Mumtas; Wichien Chatupote.
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Historical perspectives; Pakphanang river basin; Resource management; Sustainability indicator; ลุ่มน้ำปากพนัง; การจัดการทรัพยากรน้ำ; สภาพเศรษฐกิจและสังคม; การใช้ที่ดิน; การจัดการทรัพยากรอย่างยั่งยืน.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5202
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PECES Y MACROINVERTEBRADOS MÓVILES DE HÁBITATS ARTIFICIALES EN LA BAHÍA DE TAGANGA, CARIBE COLOMBIANO Boletín de Investigaciones
Delgadillo-Garzón,Óscar.
Fishes and macroinvertebrates associated to two types of artificial habitats deployed in Taganga Bay were assessed by stationary visual census to compare these assemblages. Forty-one species of fishes and nine macroinvertebrates were observed in eleven visual censuses. The distribution patterns depicted in abundance and richness between the two types of habitats used (concrete blocks vs. artificial shelters), were a possible response to dissimilarities in their location and number of visual census. A relative high fish richness and diversity were found in these artificial habitats, in comparison to other artificial structures in Colombia, probably owing to their proximity with heterogeneous natural habitats. The use of complex artificial habitats could...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Artificial habitats; Fishes; Macroinvertebrates; Resource management; Taganga Bay.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612009000100011
Registros recuperados: 78
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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