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Registros recuperados: 69
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Structure of the phytoplankton in a water supply system in the State of Pernambuco - Brazil BABT
Moura,Ariadne do Nascimento; Dantas,Ênio Wocyli; Bittencourt-Oliveira,Maria do Carmo.
The aim of this work was to study the phytoplankton community composition at limnetic environment in Pernambuco, Brazil. Samplings were carried out from April/2001 to March/2002. Samples to analyses the biotic variables were taken using a recipient with a large overture, at the subsurface and with a Van Dorn bottle at the bottom. The rainfall data were recorded and the water transparency was used to calculate the light attenuation coefficient, photic zone and the determination of trophic state index. The concentrations of total phosphorus and total nitrogen were determined in a typical dry and rainy month. Equitability, also the, similarity and diversity indexes and the densities and correlation of total densities among depths were calculated. Forty-five...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Structure; Phytoplankton; Water supply system; Brazil.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000400010
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Some segmental structural features of the aortic wall of domestic chicken (Gallus domesticus) Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
Mello,Josiane Medeiros de; Orsi,Antonio Marcos; Padovani,Carlos Roberto; Matheus,Selma Maria Michelin; Torrejais,Márcia Miranda; Ribeiro,Antonio Augusto Coppi Maciel.
The segmental structure of the aortic wall at the thoracic and abdominal levels were studied in domestic chicken by light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Selected histological sections were submitted to histomorphometric studies using image analysis methods. The variables studied were the thickness of the aortic layers in the three segments investigated: ascendant thoracic, descendant thoracic and abdominal parts as well as the tubular diameters and the mean number of elastic lamellae in the medial layer of each analyzed segment. The aortic wall of the chicken had a predominately elastic structure in the thoracic portions, that decrease gradually in relative number of elastic lamellae towards the abdominal aorta in which smooth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aortic wall; Structure; Microscopy; Histophysiology; Domestic chicken.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962003000900001
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Histology of the trachea and lung of Siphonops annulatus (Amphibia, Gymnophiona) BJB
KUEHNE,B.; JUNQUEIRA,L. C. U..
The structure of the trachea and lung of Siphonops annulatus was studied in ten specimens of routinely fed animals. The trachea is constituted mainly by incomplete cartilage rings lined by a respiratory epithelium (ciliated and mucous cells) with variable morphology according to the region observed. A rich vascularization of this organ suggests its participation in blood-air gas exchange. The right lung in this species is developed and the left one is atrophied. This organ is constituted mainly by longitudinal septa formed by connective tissue, smooth muscle cells and blood capillaries. These structures are covered by pneumocytes of one type only, which present cytoplasmic particles that have been related with surfactant activity described in the lung of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gymnophiona; Siphonops; Trachea; Lung; Structure.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082000000100019
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Acetylcholine and bradykinin enhance hypotension and affect the function of remodeled conduit arteries in SHR and SHR treated with nitric oxide donors BJMBR
Gerová,M.; Kristek,F.; Cacányiová,S.; Cebová,M..
Discrepancy was found between enhanced hypotension and attenuated relaxation of conduit arteries in response to acetylcholine (ACh) and bradykinin (BK) in nitric oxide (NO)-deficient hypertension. The question is whether a similar phenomenon occurs in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) with a different pathogenesis. Wistar rats, SHR, and SHR treated with NO donors [molsidomine (50 mg/kg) or pentaerythritol tetranitrate (100 mg/kg), twice a day, by gavage] were studied. After 6 weeks of treatment systolic blood pressure (BP) was increased significantly in experimental groups. Under anesthesia, the carotid artery was cannulated for BP recording and the jugular vein for drug administration. The iliac artery was used for in vitro studies and determination...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hypertension; Conduit iliac artery; Resistance arteries; Molsidomine; Pentaerythritol tetranitrate; Iliac artery; Structure.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000600019
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Alternative oxidase in the branched mitochondrial respiratory network: an overview on structure, function, regulation, and role BJMBR
Sluse,F.E.; Jarmuszkiewicz,W..
Plants and some other organisms including protists possess a complex branched respiratory network in their mitochondria. Some pathways of this network are not energy-conserving and allow sites of energy conservation to be bypassed, leading to a decrease of the energy yield in the cells. It is a challenge to understand the regulation of the partitioning of electrons between the various energy-dissipating and -conserving pathways. This review is focused on the oxidase side of the respiratory chain that presents a cyanide-resistant energy-dissipating alternative oxidase (AOX) besides the cytochrome pathway. The known structural properties of AOX are described including transmembrane topology, dimerization, and active sites. Regulation of the alternative...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mitochondria; Alternative oxidase; Structure; Regulation; Electron partitioning.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000600003
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Structure and function of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator BJMBR
Morales,M.M.; Capella,M.A.M.; Lopes,A.G..
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a lethal autosomal recessive genetic disease caused by mutations in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Mutations in the CFTR gene may result in a defective processing of its protein and alter the function and regulation of this channel. Mutations are associated with different symptoms, including pancreatic insufficiency, bile duct obstruction, infertility in males, high sweat Cl-, intestinal obstruction, nasal polyp formation, chronic sinusitis, mucus dehydration, and chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus lung infection, responsible for 90% of the mortality of CF patients. The gene responsible for the cellular defect in CF was cloned in 1989 and its protein product CFTR is activated by an increase...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CFTR; Cystic fibrosis; Chloride channel; Function; Structure; Mutations.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000800013
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Taxonomic study and partial characterization of antimicrobial compounds from a moderately halophilic strain of the genus Actinoalloteichus BJM
Boudjelal,Farida; Zitouni,Abdelghani; Mathieu,Florence; Lebrihi,Ahmed; Sabaou,Nasserdine.
A moderately halophilic actinomycete strain designated AH97 was isolated from a saline Saharan soil, and selected for its antimicrobial activities against bacteria and fungi. The AH97 strain was identified by morphological, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic analyses to the genus Actinoalloteichus. Analysis of the 16S rDNA sequence of strain AH97 showed a similarity level ranging between 95.8% and 98.4% within Actinoalloteichus species, with A. hymeniacidonis the most closely related. The comparison of the physiological characteristics of AH97 with those of known species of Actinoalloteichus showed significant differences. Strain AH97 showed an antibacterial and antifungal activity against broad spectrum of microorganisms known to be human and plant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Actinoalloteichus; Taxonomy; Biological activities; Structure; Dioctyl phthalate.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300002
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Genetic characterization of Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus salicina) using SSR and ISSR molecular markers Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Carrasco,Basilio; Díaz,Carole; Moya,Mario; Gebauer,Marlene; García-González,Rolando.
The genetic characterization of 29 elite Japanese plum cultivars (Prunus salicina) and 4 Prunus cultivars was carried out by analyzing 97 Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) alleles and 232 binary Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) loci. A high level of genetic variability was found for these two molecular markers among the Japanese plum cultivars compared to other Prunus species. On average, the variability found by analyzing the SSR alleles were Na = 12.1, Ne = 5.2, Ho = 0.9, He = 0.8 and F= -0.127, whereas ISSR yielded values of h = 0.15 and I = 0.27. The genetic relationship among cultivars was estimated with Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCA) and a Bayesian clustering approach using the software program Structure. This program identified two subgroups...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: AMOVA; Bayesian analysis; Genetic distance; PCA; Plum; Structure.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000300012
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Changes in physical properties and organic carbon of a Kandiudox fertilized with manure Ciência Rural
Andrade,Andréia Patricia; Rauber,Luiz Paulo; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Baretta,Dilmar; Rosa,Márcio Gonçalves da; Friederichs,Augusto; Mafra,Maria Sueli Heberle; Casara,Ana Cláudia.
ABSTRACT: Successive applications of pig slurry and poultry manure can improve the soil structure, according to the land use conditions and amounts applied. This study evaluated the effect of manure fertilization on the physical properties and organic carbon of a Rhodic Kandiudox. Treatments included land use and management and time of pig slurry and poultry litter application, namely: native forest (NF); yerba mate after 20 years of animal waste application (YM20); pasture after 15 years of application (P15); grassland after 20 years of manuring (PP20); grassland after 3 years of manuring (P3); pasture without application (P0), maize after 20 years of application (M20); and maize after 7 years of application (M7). Soil samples were collected in the 0-5,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal waste; Soil quality; Structure.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500809
Registros recuperados: 69
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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