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Registros recuperados: 72 | |
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Yeng Lee; Santimaitree Gonkhamdee; Bhalang Suriharn. |
Weeds play an important role in decreasing yield in dry-direct seeded rice. However, using herbicide could effectively control weed and help increase rice yield. The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of herbicide application on weed control and rice yield in dry-direct seeded paddy field. The experiment was conducted at a farmer’s field, Khon Kaen province, from June to November of 2012 with the use of rice variety KDML 105. The nine treatments were 1) no weeding, 2) hand weeding, 3) oxadiazon, 4) oxadiargyl, 5) oxyfluorfen, 6) pendimethalin, 7) butachor/propanil, 8) clomazone and 9) bispyribac-sodium. The rates of herbicide application of treatments 3-9 were 120.0, 40.0, 28.2, 198.0, 175.0, 38.4 and 4.0 g ai/rai, respectively, The... |
Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Rice; KDML 105 variety; Rainy season rice; Weed control; Herbicide; Phytotoxicity; Weed density; Yield components; ข้าว; พันธุ์ขาวดอกมะลิ 105; ข้าวนาปี; นาหว่านข้าวแห้ง; การกำจัดวัชพืช; สารกำจัดวัชพืช; ความเป็นพิษ; ความหนาแน่นของวัชพืช; องค์ประกอบผลผลิต; ผลผลิตข้าว. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5798 |
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Ulloa Cortazar,Santiago Miguel; Wolf,Erick Daniel; Armendáriz González,Ignacio. |
Abstract The optimum plant density in Barraganete plantain (Musa paradisiaca (L.) AAB cv. Curare enano) was determined in Los Angeles-Provincia de Los Ríos, Ecuador. Treatments (sowing distance: T1 = 3m x 4m, T2 = 3m x 3m, T3 = 3m x 2m, T4 = 3m x 1.5m and T5 = 3m x 1m), were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with five treatments and three replicates per treatment. The number of hands per cluster, hand weight, weeks to flowering, weeks to harvest, production for export and weed incidence in plantain crop, were evaluated. Variance analysis was performed and means were submitted to the Tukey test at 5% probability (p = 0.05). The optimum sowing distance was 2m between plants and 3m between rows. The best density was 1666 plants. ha-1 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hands per cluster; Production for export; Weed control; Weeks to flowering; Weeks to harvest; Weight of hands. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000300367 |
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Reigosa,Manuel; Gomes,Anabele Stefânia; Ferreira,Alfredo Gui; Borghetti,Fabian. |
In this article, we review allelopathy studies conducted in Brazil or involving plant species that occur in the country. Conceptions and misconceptions associated with allelopathy, as well as some international criteria to be applied in allelopathic research, are presented and discussed. We observed a sharp increase in the number of papers on this subject conducted in Brazil between 1991 and 2010. However, most studies are conducted under laboratory conditions, lack a clear hypothesis or a solid justification, and typically make use of target species that do not co-exist with the donor species under natural conditions. We also found that most studies do not take the additional steps in order to purify and identify the bioactive molecules. We recommend that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Allelochemicals; Competition; Interference; Phytotoxicity; Weed control. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000400001 |
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El Wakeel, Mona Adel; Dawood, Mona Gergis; El-Rokiek, Kowthar Gad; El-Awadi, Mohamed El-Sayed; Saad El-Din, Samia Amin. |
Two pot experiments were carried out during two successive winter seasons of (2016 / 2017) and (2017 / 2018) at the green house of National Research Centre (NRC), Giza, Egypt. The experiments were conducted to compare the allelopathic effect of Beta vulgaris (shoot and root aqueous extracts at 3, 6, 9%) to chemical herbicides (clodinafop-Propargyl and Basagran at recommended dose (140 g/fed and 1.5 l/fed, respectively) in controlling weeds (Phalaris minor and Malva parviflora) associated with Lupinus albus plants. Results showed that all applied aqueous extracts caused reduction in two weeds biomass under investigation. Meanwhile, root aqueous extract was more effective than shoot aqueous extract in controlling weeds. It is worthy to mention that phenolic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Weed control; Herbicides; Lupinus albus L.; Phalaris minor; Malva parviflora and Beta vulgaris L.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5486 |
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Ehsan Safdar,Muhammad; Asif,Muhammad; Ali,Amjed; Aziz,Ahsan; Yasin,Muhammad; Aziz,Mudassir; Afzal,Muhammad; Ali,Asghar. |
Weed management programs should focus on environmental safety along with benefits to the farmer. We evaluated the effects of various weed control methods: daab practice (stale seed bed technique), manual hoeing, and the chemical method (mixture of Buctril Super 60EC [bromoxynil + MCPA]0.45 kg ai ha-1 and Puma Super 75EW [fenoxaprop-P-ethyl] 0.75 kg ai ha-1) in combination with different planting geometries: 22.5 cm apart single row, 22.5 cm apart crisscross double row, 30 cm apart single row and broadcast sowings on weed control and grain yield of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) var. Sehar 2006 at the University College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Pakistan, during the winters of 2009 and 2010. The chemical method, manual hoeing and daab... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Weed control; Sowing pattern; daab practice; Crisscross sowing; Yield components. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000200003 |
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Khaliq,Abdul; Matloob,Amar; Ata Cheema,Zahid; Farooq,Muhammad. |
Weed suppression is one of the several benefits achieved by soil incorporation of crop residues and such suppression is believed to be allelopathic in nature. The allelopathic potential of different crop residues: viz. sorghum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench), sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), brassica (Brassica campestris L.) was evaluated in rice (Oryza sativa L.) and jungle rice (Echinochloa colona [L.] Link). Chopped crop residues were soil-incorporated alone and mixed at 6 g kg-1 soil (12 t ha-1) and compared with a control without residues. Soil incorporation of residues substantially delayed germination of jungle rice. The time to start germination, time to 50% emergence, mean emergence time, emergence index, and final germination percentage were all... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Residues; Allelopathy; Sorghum; Sunflower; Brassica; Weed control. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300012 |
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Registros recuperados: 72 | |
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