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First report of Oxysternon silenus Castelnau (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae, Phanaeini) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Rev. Bras. entomol.
Filgueiras,Bruno K. C.; Iannuzzi,Luciana; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z..
First report of Oxysternon silenus Castelnau (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae, Phanaeini) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. This is the first record of Oxysternon silenus in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Specimens were collected in the Serra Grande landscape, municipality of Ibateguara, in Alagoas State. The samples were done from August 17 to 19, 2007 with pitfall traps. Before the present study, Oxysternon silenus had been reported predominantly in Amazonian region. The finding of this species corroborates the hypothesis of the biogeographical relationships between the Amazon Rainforest and the Atlantic Forest.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biogeographical relationships; Dung beetles.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200022
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Characterization of entomogen galls from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Urso-Guimarães,Maria Virginia; Castello,Ana Carolina Devides; Kataoka,Eric Yasuo; Koch,Ingrid.
ABSTRACT In this paper we performed a study of occurrence and characterization of entomogen galls from natural vegetation areas in Mato Grosso do Sul. We surveyed natural areas of four biomes from Mato Grosso do Sul State: Pantanal (Corumbá), Atlantic Forest (Bodoquena), Cerrado (Aquidauana), and Chaco (Porto Murtinho). We identified 186 morphotypes of galls in 115 host plant species from 35 families and 73 genera. The richest families were Fabaceae (N = 34), Sapindaceae (N = 24), Bignoniaceae (N = 17), and Myrtaceae (N = 15). Fifty morphotypes of insects (27%) were found in galls of 38 host plants, 78% of which belongs to Diptera, 10% to Hymenoptera, and the other 12% are divided among Hemiptera, Thysanoptera, Coleoptera, and Lepidoptera. In this study,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Cerrado; Chaco; Pantanal; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100025
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Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea) of the "Baixada Santista" region, coastal São Paulo, southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Francini,Ronaldo Bastos; Duarte,Marcelo; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik; Caldas,Astrid; Freitas,André Victor Lucci.
Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea) of the "Baixada Santista" region, coastal São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. A list with 538 species of butterflies recorded in the Baixada Santista, São Paulo ( SE Brazil) is presented. Standard sampling protocols (i.e. with entomological nets) were followed. Baited traps were installed for fruit feeding species. Data from the literature and entomological collections were also considered in the total estimated species richness. The species richness recorded in the Baixada Santista region represents about 16% of the Brazilian butterfly fauna, and 34% of the known butterfly fauna for the state of São Paulo. The present list contains an appreciably higher number of species in comparison to other lists...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Conservation; Diversity; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100010
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Description of a new species of Cylloepus Erichson from southeastern Brazil (Coleoptera, Elmidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Passos,Maria Inês Silva; Felix,Márcio.
Cylloepus dorvillei sp. nov. is described and illustrated from a first order stream at the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Taxonomic and habitat notes on the new species are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Morphology; Neotropics; Riffle beetle; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200004
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A new species of Contulma Flint (Trichoptera, Anomalopsychidae) from southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Jardim,Gabriela A.; Nessimian,Jorge L..
A new species of Contulma Flint (Trichoptera, Anomalopsychidae) from southeastern Brazil. Contulma sana sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on specimens collected in the Rio Macaé Basin, Macaé, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The new species can be distinguished from congeners by the following male genitalia characters: long posterior lobes, dorsomedian processes of segment IX diverging on apical third, and well developed phallotremal sclerite. The female and immature stages are unknown.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; New species; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000200012
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Filling gaps in species distributions through the study of biological collections: 415 new distribution records for Neotropical Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Santos,Bernardo F.; Hoppe,João Paulo M..
ABSTRACT Filling gaps in species distributions is instrumental to increase our understanding of natural environments and underpin efficient conservation policies. For many hyperdiverse groups, this knowledge is hampered by insufficient taxonomic information. Herein we provide 415 new distribution records for the parasitic wasp subfamily Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in the Neotropical region, based on examination of material from 20 biological collections worldwide. Records span across 227 sites in 24 countries and territories, and represent 175 species from 53 genera. Of these, 102 represent new country records for 74 species. A distinct "road pattern" was detected in the records, at least within Brazil, where 50.2% of the records fall within 10...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Cryptini; Database; Parasitoid wasp.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000400288
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A new species of Actinote Hübner (Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae: Acraeini) from southeast Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Freitas,André Victor Lucci; Francini,Ronaldo Bastos; Paluch,Márlon; Barbosa,Eduardo Proença.
Abstract The present paper describes a new species of Actinote (Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae, Acraeini) from southeastern Brazil, and describes the morphology of the adults and immature stages of this species. Actinote mantiqueira sp. nov. occurs in the Serra da Mantiqueira and Serra do Mar in the Atlantic Forest. Adults from this population are very similar to other species of the “orangish red mimicry complex”, including Actinote alalia (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1860), its sister species, restricted to the mountains of southern Brazil. Actinote mantiqueira sp. nov. and A. alalia are distinguishable by wing pattern, male genitalia and larval morphology, and have strongly allopatric distributions. A redescription of Actinote alalia is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Araucaria Forest; Actinote alalia; Species redescription; Immature stages.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000200135
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Description of two new species of Marilia Müller (Trichoptera, Odontoceridae) from southeastern Brazil, including the description of the female of Marilia major Müller Rev. Bras. entomol.
Dumas,Leandro Lourenço; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Two new species of Marilia Müller (Odontoceridae), M. aiuruoca sp. nov. and M. huamantincoae sp. nov., are described and figured from Itatiaia massif, Mantiqueira mountain range, southeastern Brazil. The female of M. major Müller, 1880 is described and the species is recorded for the first time from Rio de Janeiro state.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Neotropical Region; Marilia aiuruoca; Marilia huamantincoae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300006
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Breeding sites of Neotropical Drosophilidae (Diptera): IV. living and fallen flowers of Sessea brasiliensis and Cestrum spp. (Solanaceae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Santos,Rita de Cassia Oliveira dos; Vilela,Carlos Ribeiro.
The flowering phenologies of Sessea brasiliensis and three species of Cestrum (C. amictum, C. schlechtendalii and C. sendtnerianum), all belonging to the Solanaceae, were monitored in a fragment of the montane Atlantic rain forest within São Paulo city from July 1993 through June 1995. A total of 11,021 flies belonging to five species of the flavopilosa group of Drosophila (D. cestri, D. cordeiroi, D. hollisae, D. incompta and D. mariaehelenae), plus 1,244 flies belonging to four species of Zygothrica (Z. dispar, Z. vittimaculosa, Z. vittinubila and Z. aff. vittipunctata) emerged from 33,955 sampled flowers. Cestrum amictum, C. sendtnerianum and Sessea brasiliensis are recorded for the first time as host plants for the species of the Neotropical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Drosophila spp.; Microhymenopteran parasitoids; Zygothrica spp..
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000400015
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First record of necrophagy by Scybalocanthon nigriceps Harold (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Messas,Yuri F.; Souza,Hebert S.; Schiffler,Gustavo; Sobczak,Jober F..
First record of necrophagy by Scybalocanthon nigriceps Harold (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae). The S. nigriceps specimen was observed making small cuts and removing portions of the carcass of a frog Haddadus binotatus (Spix) in February 24, 2011, in Serra do Japi, São Paulo State, Brazil. This note presents another record of necrophagy for Scybalocanthon.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Dung beetle; Interaction.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200014
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Perfil da fauna de himenópteros parasitóides (Insecta, Hymenoptera) em uma área de Mata Atlântica do Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande, Vitória, ES, Brasil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Azevedo,Celso Oliveira; Kawada,Ricardo; Tavares,Marcelo Teixeira; Perioto,Nelson Wanderley.
Survey of the hymenopterous parasitoids (Insecta, Hymenoptera) from the Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande, Vitória, ES, Brazil. Parasitoids Hymenoptera were collected in a trail inside the Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande (20º17'51.7''S; 40º20'13.1''W), located in an area of the Atlantic Forest, during the period of June 2000 to July 2001. A total of 4,595 specimens, belonging to 28 families, have been collected. Braconidae, Eulophidae, and Scelionidae, were the most common families, with relative abundance of 22.5%, 14.32%, and 13.12%, respectively. Sixteen families showed the relative frequency lower than 1%. A preliminary list with 47 genera of some of the families is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Atlantic Forest; Hymenoptera; Parasitoids; Survey.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000200005
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Conservation of mayflies (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Massariol,Fabiana Criste; Soares,Elaine Della Giustina; Salles,Frederico Falcão.
Conservation of mayflies (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil. Ephemeroptera exhibits great diversity among bodies of freshwater in the Atlantic Forest, a biome that is suffering from massive human impact. Within this context, the creation of conservation units using biological information is more recommended than economic, cultural, or political criteria. The distribution pattern of 76 Ephemeroptera species was analyzed using the biogeographical methods Parsimony Analysis of Endemicity and Network Analysis Method in order to infer relevant areas for conservation of the mayfly community in Espírito Santo. The results obtained from both analyses were largely congruent, and pointed out four relevant areas for conservation: two in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Biodiversity; Distribution pattern; Endemism; Macroinvertebrates.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000400009
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Worker morphology of the ant Gnamptogenys striatula Mayr (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) in different landscapes from the Atlantic Forest domain Rev. Bras. entomol.
Oliveira,Roseli F.; Silva,Rogério R.; Souza-Campana,Débora R.; Nakano,Márcia A.; Morini,Maria Santina C..
Morphological traits, such as size and shape, may reflect a combination of ecological and evolutionary responses by organisms. Ants have been used to evaluate the relationship between the environment and species coexistence and morphology. In the present study, we analyzed the morphology of workers of Gnamptogenys striatula Mayr in different landscapes from the Atlantic Domain in southeastern Brazil, focusing on the variation in the morphological attributes of these populations compared to those from a dense ombrophilous forest. Eighteen morphological traits of functional importance for interactions between workers and the environment were measured to characterize the size and shape of the workers. In general, the results show that ants of urban areas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological indicators; Atlantic Forest; Body size; Morphometric; Weber's length.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100021
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Composition of mixed-species bird flocks in forest fragments of southern Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Brandt,Cláudia S.; Hasenack,Heinrich; Laps,Rudi R.; Hartz,Sandra Maria.
The present study aimed to evaluate the composition of mixed-species bird flocks in a fragmented landscape of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. We recorded 117 species in 218 mixed-species flocks. The correspondence analysis showed two distinct groups of fragments according to degree of connectivity with other fragments. The percentage of original cover surrounding a sampled fragment area up to a ratio of 2.5 and 1 km was the variable that presented highest correlation with the formation of different composition of mixed-species bird flocks, followed by altitude. Based on these results, we concluded that, in landscapes with low levels of fragmentation, the composition of mixed flocks reflects the local species pool. Thus, future studies comparing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Bird community; Ecological interactions; Fragmentation; Mixed-species flocks.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000300013
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The occurrence of the microcaddisfly Costatrichia (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae: Hydroptilinae) in Brazil with description of two new species Rev. Bras. Zool.
Santos,Allan Paulo Moreira; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
Costatrichia Mosely, 1937 (Leucotrichiini) is for the first time recorded from Brazil. Two new species are described: Costatrichia nelsonferreirai sp. nov. and C. fluminensis sp. nov. from states of Pará and Rio de Janeiro, respectively. Costatrichia nelsonferreirai sp. nov. is similar to C. bipartita Flint, 1970, but can be distinguished from the latter by a pair of ventrolateral bifurcate processes on the posterior margin of male segment VIII. Costatrichia fluminensis sp. nov. is similar to C. simplex Flint, 1970, but the former can be easily distinguished from the latter by a pair of slender lateral processes on the posterior margin of male segment IX and by a spatulate apical process on phallus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon Forest; Atlantic Forest; Costatrichia nelsonferreirai sp. nov.; Costatrichia fluminensis sp. nov.; Leucotrichiini.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000500022
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A new genus, Atlanteuptychia gen. nov., for Euptychia ernestina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Freitas,André V. L.; Barbosa,Eduardo P.; Santos,Jessie P.; Mielke,Olaf H. H..
Atlanteuptychia Freitas, Barbosa & Mielke, gen. nov. is proposed for Euptychia ernestina Weymer, 1911 and illustrated. This taxon lacks the posterior projection of the tegumen, a synapomorphy of Euptychia Hübner, 1818, and does not share morphological synapomorphies with Cyllopsis R. Felder, 1869 and Paramacera Butler, 1868, two Central American genera apparently closely related to Euptychia ernestina, based on molecular data. This evidence supports the proposition of a new genus endemic to the Atlantic Forest, A. ernestina stat. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Butterfly; Euptychiina; Satyrini.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702013000600011
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Composition of bat assemblages (Mammalia: Chiroptera) in tropical riparian forests Rev. Bras. Zool.
Lourenço,Elizabete Captivo; Gomes,Luiz Antonio Costa; Pinheiro,Michele da Costa; Patrício,Priscilla Maria Peixoto; Famadas,Kátia Maria.
Various studies have focused on the richness and abundance of bats in tropical forests and how the composition of these forests affects bat assemblages, but there are few studies on the relationship of bats with riparian forests. The aim of this study was to ascertain the differences among bat assemblages of three riparian forest areas of the Tinguá region, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. These areas were: I) an agricultural area (Takume); II) a reforested area in primary succession (Canavarro); and III) an area with late secondary vegetation (Tinguá Biological Reserve). Assessments of bat species composition in these areas may shed light on how anthropogenic modifications in riparian forests can influence local bat assemblages. Bats were captured with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthropogenic modifications; Atlantic Forest; Buffer zone; Conservation; Tinguá Biological Reserve.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702014000400007
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Molecular sexing and intersexual differences in the morphometry of the Hangnest Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus nidipendulus (Passeriformes: Rhynchocyclidae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Medeiros,Reinaldo T.; Chaves,Flávia G.; Vecchi,Maurício B.; Nogueira,Denise M.; Alves,Maria Alice S..
ABSTRACT Variation in the morphometry of individuals in a population may result from natural or sexual selection. In the present study we investigated morphometric differences between males and females of a bird species endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, the Hangnest Tody-Tyrant, Hemitriccus nidipendulus (Wied, 1831), with no apparent sexual dimorphism. All individuals (n = 56) were sexed by PCR amplification of the intronic fragments of the CHDZ/CHDW alleles obtained from blood samples, and 12 morphometric measurements were recorded. The molecular configuration was similar to that described for other species of Passeriformes, with males presenting a single band of approximately 360 base pairs (bp), and females with two bands of 360 and 400 bp....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Gender differences; Molecular sexing; Restinga; Sexual monomorphism.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702019000100329
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Evidence of vertical migration in the Ipanema bat Pygoderma bilabiatum (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Stenodermatinae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Esbérard,Carlos E. L.; Lima,Isaac P. de; Nobre,Pedro H.; Althoff,Sérgio L.; Jordão-Nogueira,Tássia; Dias,Daniela; Carvalho,Fernando; Fabián,Marta E.; Sekiama,Margareth L.; Sobrinho,Artur Stanke.
Migration is defined as a seasonal and cyclic population movement observed in all animal classes and studied mainly in vertebrates. A considerable part of the knowledge on migration comes from birds, for which migration is an important aspect of their biology. In the case of bats, females usually migrate larger distances than males in some species. The present study analyzes the seasonal occurrence of Pygoderma bilabiatum (Wagner, 1843) at different elevations, in order to test for a pattern that evidences migration, using data from the states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A total of 529 specimens of P. bilabiatum were captured. Pygoderma bilabiatum seems to be more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Capture efficiency; Seasonality; Temperature.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000600004
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Description of the immature stages of Leptonema tridens (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from southeastern Brazil with notes on its biology Rev. Bras. Zool.
Nessimian,Jorge Luiz; Dumas,Leandro Lourenço.
The larva and pupa of Leptonema tridens Mosely, 1933 are described and illustrated. Larvae of L. tridens can be distinguished from other described larvae of Leptonema Guérin, 1843 mainly by the rodlike setae of the labrum and the forecoxa lacking processes, bearing only a row of spiniform setae on its inner surface. The specimens were collected in different localities of the Mantiqueira mountain range, Itatiaia massif, states of Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil. Larvae build typical hydropsychid shelters and are found in rapids, attached to rocky substrates. Gut content analysis revealed that larvae are omnivorous-filterers.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Atlantic Forest; Caddisflies; Mountain streams; Neotropics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000300021
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