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| Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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| MEDITS. |
| Since 1994, Mediterranean research organisations have carried out yearly standardized bottom trawl surveys along the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea from Gibraltar to the Aegean Sea (Medits surveys). A dynamic indicator-based approach to the assessment of multi-stock fisheries has been applied to the data series obtained from these surveys by an international working group involving all the scientific teams contributing to the data collection process. The application was done according to the 13 GFCM geographical sub-areas sampled by the Medits surveys. While reference points for a lot of fished populations and community indicators are seldom available, reference directions are well established for some indicators, giving guidelines for fishery management.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean; Bottom trawl survey; Community; Fish population; Indicator. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-2198.pdf |
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| Farrugio, Henri; Oliver, Pere; Biagi, Franco. |
| The Mediterranean sea is an area which has a longlived oceanographic tradition. Since the remote antiquity, it has been the object of observations and descriptions in which maritime activities and fishing hold a paramount place, This paper presents a synthetic view on the history of the fisheries research and its evolution in the area. The very rich mediterranean fauna and the highly multispecific nature of the catches certainly favoured the fact that the first works were mainly oriented towards attempts of exhaustive descriptions of the vital cycles and biological parameters of a given species. The passage from marine biology sensu-stricto to fisheries research is relatively recent in the Mediterranean, the first attempts to apply some mathematical... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean; Fisheries science; History; Research trends. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00193/30428/28848.pdf |
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| Cresson, Pierre; Ruitton, Sandrine; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille. |
| Suspension-feeders predominate in the vast majority of the coastal marine benthic ecosystems, with several species co-occurring at low spatial scale. Understanding how these species cope with competition for trophic resources has been the core of numerous studies, mostly in coastal shallow systems where food supplies are diverse and abundant. Oligotrophic systems have received less attention. The aim of the present study was thus to investigate the trophic relationships established between 9 suspension feeders collected in an oligotrophic zone (Bay of Marseille, French Mediterranean). Species displayed similar isotopic ratios, consistently with the use of one main source, identified as nanophytoplankton and diazotrophic bacteria as the δ15N values were... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Suspension feeders; Isotopic niche; Mediterranean; Oligotrophy; Resource sharing mechanisms. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41203/40363.pdf |
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| Onken, R; Sellschopp, J. |
| The investigation is based on data collected between the eastern Algerian Basin and the Strait of Sicily and in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea. The major pathways of water masses are identified by the core method and geostrophic currents are derived from the objectively analysed density field. Between the Sardinia Channel and the Strait of Sicily, the large-scale circulation of Modified Atlantic Water and Winter Intermediate Water is found to be cyclonic. Inflow into the gyre occurs via the Sardinia Channel by means of a boundary current attached to the Algerian coast, and from the northern Tyrrhenian. The outflow is accomplished via the Strait of S;icily and to the Tyrrhenian. The Levantine intermediate water flow resembles that of Modified Atlantic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Bassin algérien; Masses dˈeau; Mediterranean; Algerian Basin; Water masses. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43361/42854.pdf |
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| Spedicato, Maria Teresa; Massuti, Enric; Merigot, Bastien; Tserpes, George; Jadaud, Angelique; Relini, Giulio. |
| The MEDITS programme started in 1994 in the Mediterranean with the cooperation among research institutes from four countries: France, Greece, Italy and Spain. Over the years, until the advent of the European framework for the collection and management of fisheries data (the Data Collection Framework. DCF), new partners from Slovenia, Croatia. Albania, Montenegro, Malta and Cyprus joined MEDITS. The FAO regional projects facilitated the cooperation with non-European countries. MEDITS applies a common sampling protocol and methodology for sample collection, data storage and data quality checks (RoME routines). For many years, MEDITS represented the most important data source supporting the evaluation of demersal resources by means of population and community... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Demersal resources; Trawl survey; Sampling; Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00600/71216/69592.pdf |
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| Gutscher, Marc-andre; Dominguez, Stephane; Mercier De Lepinay, Bernard; Pinheiro, Luis; Gallais, Flora; Babonneau, Nathalie; Cattaneo, Antonio; Le Faou, Yann; Barreca, Giovanni; Micallef, Aaron; Rovere, Marzia. |
| Subduction of a narrow slab of oceanic lithosphere beneath a tightly curved orogenic arc requires the presence of at least one lithospheric scale tear fault. While the Calabrian subduction beneath southern Italy is considered to be the type example of this geodynamic setting, the geometry, kinematics and surface expression of the associated lateral, slab tear fault offshore eastern Sicily remain controversial. Results from a new marine geophysical survey conducted in the Ionian Sea, using high-resolution bathymetry and seismic profiling reveal active faulting at the seafloor within a 140 km long, two-branched fault system near Alfeo Seamount. The previously unidentified 60 km long NW trending North Alfeo Fault system shows primarily strike-slip kinematics... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Slab tear; Subduction; Mediterranean; Bathymetry; Seismics; Active faults. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00318/42924/42421.pdf |
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| Tserpes, George; Massutí, Enric; Fiorentino, Fabio; Facchini, Maria Teresa; Viva, Claudio; Jadaud, Angelique; Joksimovic, Aleksandar; Pesci, Paola; Piccinetti, Corrado; Sion, Letizia; Thasitis, Ioannis; Vrgoc, Nedo. |
| The present work examines the spatio-temporal biomass trends of Mullus barbatus and Mullus surmuletus in the Mediterranean Sea through the analysis of a time series of data coming from the Mediterranean International Trawl Surveys (MEDITS), accomplished annually from 1994 to 2015. The biomass of both species showed clear declining trends below 150 to 200 m depth, which were steeper in the case of M. barbatus. Increases in temporal biomass trends were observed for M. barbatus from 2008 onward in most geographic sub-areas (GSAs), while stability was mostly observed for M. surmuletus. For both species, dynamic factor analysis revealed similarities among neighbouring GSAs and the subsequent cluster analysis identified two major GSA groups corresponding to the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Red mullet; Striped red mullet; Distribution; Trends; Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00489/60056/63336.pdf |
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| Boudinar, A. S.; Chaoui, L.; Mahe, Kelig; Cachera, M.; Kara, M. H.. |
| Somatic morphology and otolith shape were used to discriminate four samples of Atherina boyeri from three different habitats: Mellah lagoon (n = 269), Annaba Gulf (144 punctuated and 194 unpunctuated individuals) and Ziama inlet (n = 147) in eastern Algeria. For each individual, somatic morphology was described with 13 metrics and eight meristic measurements, while the otolith contour shape of 452 individuals from the three habitats was analysed using Fourier analysis. Then, two discriminant analyses, one using the 13 metric measurements and the other using Fourier descriptors, were used in order to discriminate populations of A. boyeri. The results of the discriminant analyses based on the two methods were similar, and showed that this species could be... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sand smelt; Otoliths; Morphology; Mediterranean; Algeria. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00270/38079/36303.pdf |
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| Rossi, Francesca; Colao, Elodie; Jose Martinez, Maria; Klein, Judith C.; Carcaillet, Frederique; Callier, Myriam; De Wit, Rutger; Caro, Audrey. |
| Sulphur-oxidising endosymbiont-bearing bivalves often inhabit seagrass meadows, where they can control sulphide levels and variably contribute to carbon cycling, by feeding on endosymbiotic bacteria and/or on particulate organic matter from the water column. The patterns of variability in their feeding mode and their spatial distribution within the seagrass meadows are however poorly studied. Seagrass beds form naturally patchy habitats with seagrass-sand edges that may have variable effects on different organisms. The present study aims at understanding differences in feeding mode and abundance of the endosymbiont-bearing bivalve Loripes lacteus (sensu Poli, 1791) as well as the physiological conditions of its endosymbiotic populations between edge and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalve; Food web; Mediterranean; Seagrass; Stable isotopes; Symbiosis. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24911/26373.pdf |
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| Boussetta, Soumaya; Kallel, Nejib; Bassinot, Franck; Labeyrie, Laurent; Duplessy, Jean-claude; Caillon, Nicolas; Dewilde, Fabien; Rebaubier, Helene. |
| We generated a high-resolution SSTMg/Ca record for the surface-dwelling planktonic foraminifera Globigerina bulloides from the core MD99-2346 collected in the Gulf of Lion, and compared it to that obtained using modern analogue techniques applied to fossil foraminiferal assemblages (SSTMAT). The two temperature records display similar patterns during the last 28,000 years but the SSTMg/Ca estimates are several degrees warmer (similar to+4 degrees C) than SSTMAT. The temperature shift between SSTMg/Ca and SSTMAT remained relatively constant over time. This seems to exclude a bias on the Mg/Ca record associated with salinity or secondary Mg-rich calcite encrustation on the foraminiferal tests during early diagenesis. Therefore, anomalously high Mg/Ca... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean; Mg/Ca; Planktonic foraminifera; Sea surface Temperature; Salinity; Diagenesis; Vital effect. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00139/25047/23181.pdf |
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| Cossa, Daniel; De Madron, Xavier Durrieu; Schafer, Jorg; Lanceleur, Laurent; Guedron, Stephane; Buscail, Roselyne; Thomas, Bastien; Castelle, Sabine; Naudin, Jean-jacques. |
| Despite the ecologic and economical importance of coastal areas, the neurotoxic bioaccumulable monomethylmercury (MMHg) fluxes within the ocean margins and exchanges with the open sea remain unassessed. The aim of this paper is to address the questions of the abundance, distribution, production and exchanges of methylated mercury species (MeHgT), including MMHg and dimethylmercury (DMHg), in the waters, atmosphere and sediments of the Northwestern Mediterranean margin including the Rhône River delta, the continental shelf and its slope (Gulf of Lions) and the adjacent open sea (North Gyre). Concentrations of MeHgT ranged from <0.02 to 0.48 pmol L−1 with highest values associated with the oxygen-deficient zone of the open sea. The methylated mercury to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Methylmercury; Ocean margin; Coastal area; Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00363/47399/47477.pdf |
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| Rochet, Marie-joelle; Trenkel, Verena; Carpentier, Andre; Coppin, Franck; Gil De Sola, Luis; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Mahe, Jean-claude; Maiorano, Porzia; Mannini, Alessandro; Murenu, Matteo; Piet, Gerjan; Politou, Chrissi-yianna; Reale, Bruno; Spedicato, Maria-teresa; Tserpes, George; Bertrand, Jacques. |
| P>1. The development of ecosystem approaches to environmental management implies the need to account for multiple pressures on ecosystems. Trends in multiple metrics that respond differently to changes in major environmental pressures need to be combined to evaluate the impacts of fishing and environmental changes on fish communities. 2. An exploited fish community is viewed as a three-level food chain in which the two upper levels, or functional groups, are targeted by fishing fleets, while the lowest level is subject to environmental variation. Qualitative modelling is used to predict changes at the two upper levels, that is, top-down vs. bottom-up perturbations. Abundance and length metrics are calculated from survey data for 14 Mediterranean and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bottom-up control; Community metrics; Compensation; Ecosystem approach to fisheries; Ecosystem assessment; Functional groups; Groundfish community; Mediterranean; North Atlantic; Top-down control. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00008/11925/8637.pdf |
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| Keller, Stefanie; Quetglas, Antoni; Puerta, Patricia; Bitetto, Isabella; Casciaro, Loredana; Cuccu, Danila; Esteban, Antonio; Garcia, Cristina; Garofalo, Germana; Guijarro, Beatriz; Josephides, Marios; Jadaud, Angelique; Lefkaditou, Evgenia; Maiorano, Porzia; Manfredi, Chiara; Marceta, Bojan; Micallef, Reno; Peristeraki, Panagiota; Relini, Giulio; Sartor, Paolo; Spedicato, Maria Teresa; Tserpes, George; Hidalgo, Manuel. |
| The Mediterranean Sea is characterized by large scale gradients of temperature, productivity and salinity, in addition to pronounced mesoscale differences. Such a heterogeneous system is expected to shape the population dynamics of marine species. On the other hand, prevailing environmental and climatic conditions at whole basin scale may force spatially distant populations to fluctuate in synchrony. Cephalopods are excellent case studies to test these hypotheses owing to their high sensitivity to environmental conditions. Data of two cephalopod species with contrasting life histories (benthic octopus vs nectobenthic squid), obtained from scientific surveys carried out throughout the Mediterranean during the last 20 years were analyzed. The objectives of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cephalopods; Mediterranean; MEDITS; Dynamic factor analysis; Synchrony; Octopus vulgaris; Illex coindetii. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00371/48207/48320.pdf |
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| Rogerson, M.; Colmenero-hidalgo, E.; Levine, R. C.; Rohling, E. J.; Voelker, A. H. L.; Bigg, G. R.; Schoenfeld, J.; Cacho, I.; Sierro, F. J.; Lowemark, L.; Reguera, M. I.; De Abreu, L.; Garrick, K.. |
| The Atlantic-Mediterranean exchange of water at Gibraltar represents a significant heat and freshwater sink for the North Atlantic and is a major control on the heat, salt and freshwater budgets of the Mediterranean Sea. Consequently, an understanding of the response of the exchange system to external changes is vital to a full comprehension of the hydrographic responses in both ocean basins. Here, we use a synthesis of empirical (oxygen isotope, planktonic foraminiferal assemblage) and modeling (analytical and general circulation) approaches to investigate the response of the Gibraltar Exchange system to Atlantic freshening during Heinrich Stadials (HSs). HSs display relatively flat W-E surface hydrographic gradients more comparable to the Late Holocene... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic; Mediterranean; Gibraltar; Heinrich Event; Last Glacial Maximum; Mediterranean Outflow. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00231/34189/32775.pdf |
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| Le Bec, Claude; Carreras, Antoni; Comps, Marie-annick. |
| Sometimes, the monitoring network results provide an inhibited point of view to understand bacteriological process on the field. We must go further in contamination spatial or temporal structures to obtain a global picture. At Leucate, if a part of bacteriological contamination is correlated to precipitations, the main environmental factor to explain local variability seems to be the monthly variability population. This fact, completed by a spatial design, reveals a concentric gradient in the shellfish farrning area. Sorne hypothesis are discussed to explain this contamination (resurgence, aquatic birds droppings, ...) |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lagune; Méditerranée; Leucate; Salses; Pollution; Coliforrnes therrnotolérants; Règlementation.; Lagoon; Mediterranean; Leucate; Salses; Pollution; Therrnotolerant coliforrns; Legislation.. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00073/18424/15969.pdf |
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| Bassetti, Maria-angela; Berne, Serge; Jouet, Gwenael; Taviani, M; Dennielou, Bernard; Flores, J; Gaillot, Arnaud; Gelfort, R; Lafuerza, S; Sultan, Nabil. |
| Thick forced regressive units on the wide continental shelf of the Gulf of Lions (western Mediterranean) recorded the composite effect of sea level changes during the Quaternary. They are mostly composed of coastal siliciclastic and bioclastic wedges showing clinoform geometry. These deposits have been intensively explored through high-resolution seismic investigations, but only recently it was possible to ground truth seismic interpretations, based on a long (100 m) borehole that crossed the succession and recovered a large part of the mainly sandy deposits (similar to 84% recovery). A multiproxy analysis of the sedimentary succession shows that (1) the stratal architecture of the shelf margin is defined by major bounding surfaces that are polygenic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Paleoclimate; Mediterranean; Quaternary; Shoreface. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4929.pdf |
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| Bache, Francois; Gargani, Julien; Suc, Jean-pierre; Gorini, Christian; Rabineau, Marina; Popescu, Speranta-maria; Leroux, Estelle; Do Couto, Damien; Jouannic, Gwenael; Rubino, Jean-loup; Olivet, Jean-louis; Clauzon, Georges; Dos Reis, Antonio Tadeu; Aslanian, Daniel. |
| The Messinian Salinity Crisis resulted from desiccation of the Mediterranean Sea after its isolation from the Atlantic Ocean at the end of the Miocene. Stratal geometry tied to borehole data in the Gulf of Lions show that the pre-crisis continental shelf has been eroded during a major sea-level fall and that sediments from this erosion have been deposited in the basin. This detrital package is onlapped by high amplitude seismic reflectors overlain by the “Messinian Salt” and the “Upper Evaporites”. Towards the shelf, the transition between regressive deposits and overlying onlapping sediments is characterised by a wave-ravinement surface, suggesting that a significant part of the onlapping reflectors and overlying Messinian Evaporites were deposited during... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Messinian; Mediterranean; Gulf of Lions; Seismic stratigraphy; Evaporites. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00248/35887/34408.pdf |
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| Boudouresque, Charles-françois; Blanfuné, Aurélie; Pergent, Gérard; Thibaut, Thierry. |
| Some species of seagrasses (e.g., Zostera marina and Posidonia oceanica) have declined in the Mediterranean, at least locally. Others are progressing, helped by sea warming, such as Cymodocea nodosa and the non-native Halophila stipulacea. The decline of one seagrass can favor another seagrass. All in all, the decline of seagrasses could be less extensive and less general than claimed by some authors. Natural recolonization (cuttings and seedlings) has been more rapid and more widespread than was thought in the 20th century; however, it is sometimes insufficient, which justifies transplanting operations. Many techniques have been proposed to restore Mediterranean seagrass meadows. However, setting aside the short-term failure or half-success of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cymodocea nodosa; Ecosystem diversity; Mediterranean; Natural recolonization; Posidonia oceanica; Seagrass decline; Seagrass restoration; Transplanting; Zostera marina. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00689/80083/83113.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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