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| Registros recuperados: 150 | |
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| Trindade,Marco Antonio; Felício,Pedro Eduardo de; Castillo,Carmen Josefina Contreras. |
| There are aproximately 90 millions of hens housed in Brazil, that concluding their production cycle, become available for slaughter. The poultry industry has economical interest in the use of spent hen meat through adequate processes. This review evaluates the quality of mechanically separated spent hen meat by chemical and functional characteristics, such as proximate composition, colagen, cholesterol, bones, calcium and iron contents, fatty acid profile, pH and emulsifying capacity, and as raw material for sausage production. The mechanical separation of meat migth be a good alternative use for spent hen carcasses. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MSM; Chemical composition; Cholesterol; Functional characteristics. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000200018 |
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| Helm,Cristiane Vieira; Francisco,Alicia de. |
| Even though hulless barley is widely known due to its nutritional potential, in Brazil it is only grown at a few agricultural experimental stations. There is no published data about the chemical composition of Brazilian hulless barley varieties; however, research laboratories have studied their agronomical characteristics. The objectives of this study were to present the chemical characterization and effect of flour fractionation on protein concentration of six Brazilian hulless barley varieties, namely IAC IBON 214/82, IAC 8612/421, IAC 8501/31, IAC 8501/12, IAPAR 39-Acumaí, and IAC 8501/22. The analyses included: ash, ether extract, total protein, starch, total insoluble and soluble dietary fiber, and beta-glucans. Flour fractionation was carried out by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Naked barley; Protein fractionation; Sieving; Chemical composition. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000600005 |
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| Ferreira,Silvia Letícia; Vasconcellos,Ricardo Souza; Rossi,Robson Marcelo; Paula,Vinicius Ricardo Cambito de; Fachinello,Marcelise Regina; Huepa,Laura Marcela Díaz; Pozza,Paulo Cesar. |
| ABSTRACT: The chemical composition of corn is variable and the knowledge of its chemical and energetic composition is required for an accurate formulation of the diet. This study aimed to determine the chemical composition, that is, dry matter (DM), mineral matter (MM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), ether extract (EE), crude protein (CP), gross energy (GE) and energetic values of different varieties (batches) of corn and validate mathematical models to predict the metabolizable energy values (ME) of corn for pigs using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Corn samples were scanned in the spectrum range between 1,100 and 2,500 nm, the model parameters were estimated by the modified partial least squares (MPLS) method. Ten... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chemical composition; Prediction equations; Validation; Swine. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000600486 |
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| Pakinee Akkaravessapong; Suganya Wongpornchai; Sunanta Wongpiyachon; Kitsada Pitija; Angsutorn Wasusun; Panawan Suttiarporn. |
| Rice contains several kinds of bio-functional components. In this study, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and Tocopherol, or Vitamin E were identified and their relationships to antioxidant activity using DPPH assay of both brown and pre germinated Thai rice varieties were studied. GABA are one of the two inhibitory neurotransmitters which make the neuron resistant to stimulation by excitatory neurotransmitters and inhibitor of some cancer cells activity whereas Tocopherol, or Vitamin E, which acts as antioxidant and improve blood cholesterol. Identification of GABA and Tocopherol in both brown and pre-germinated brown rice grown from different locations were conducted in eleven varieties, namely: Khao Dawk Mali 105, PTT1, CN1, RD31, Sang yod, RD6, Hom... |
| Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Rice varieties; Tocopherol; DPPH assay; Brown rice; Pre-germinated brown rice; GABA; Gamma aminobutyric acid; Vitamin e; Nutritive value; Chemical composition; High performance liquid chromatography; HPLC; ฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; กาบา; โทโคฟีรอล; พันธุ์ข้าว; ข้าวกล้อง; ข้าวกล้องงอก; วิตามินอี; โครงสร้างทางเคมี; การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบทางเคมี; คุณค่าทางโภชนาการ. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5713 |
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| Pakinee Akkaravessapong; Suganya Wongpornchai; Sunanta Wongpiyachon; Kitsada Pitija; Angsutorn Wasusun; Panawan Suttiarporn. |
| Acylated Steryl Glucosides (ASGs) are unsaponified matters that are ubiquitously distributed in edible plant sources, for example barley, maize and brown rice. ASGs in pre-germinated brown rice have reported to improve insulin activity and blood glucose control mechanisms in the diabetic condition through the activation of insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and increasing of IGF-1 production. Recently, the medical studies confirm that dietary intake of brown and pre-germinated brown rice is useful for alleviating symptoms of both diabetes and pre-diabetes. To improve the functional dietary intake of Thai rice, identification of ASGs in seven varieties, namely: Khao Dawk Mali 105, PTT1, RD31, Sang Yod, RD6, Niaw Dam Chum Pae and Niaw Dam Maw, brown and... |
| Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Acylated steryl glucosides; Rice varieties; Sterol; Free fatty acid; White rice; Red rice; Brown rice; Pre-germinated brown rice; ASGs; Blood glucose control; Nutritive value; Chemical composition; Color; ข้าวกล้อง; ข้าวกล้องงอก; ข้าวขาว; ข้าวต่างสี; สารต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; การควบคุมระดับน้ำตาล; กรดไขมันอิสระ; สเตอรอล; โครงสร้างทางเคมี; การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบทางเคมี; คุณค่าทางโภชนาการ; สารสี; พันธุ์ฺข้าว. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5712 |
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| Ramos-Calderón,Pablo Fernando; Rodríguez Peréz,Wilson; Castrillón Rivera,Beatriz; Ramos Rodríguez,Fredy; Suárez,Juan Carlos. |
| Abstract Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is a crop of globally importance on whose production around 20 million people depend directly. The crop is threatened due to the incidence of diseases caused by phytopathogenic fungi such as Moniliophthora roreri, causing losses of more than 80 % of the annual production. For this reason, in this study, a natural product such as the essential oil (EO) obtained from Siparuna guianensis was evaluated as a control alternative. The chemical composition of the EO, as well as the antifungal effect in vitro and in vivo on M. roreri, the causal agent of moniliasis frosty pod rot, were determined in the cacao pods located in a commercial plantation in southern Huila, Colombia. 28 compounds were detected, predominating:... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chemical composition; (D)-germacrene; (E)-nerolidol; Theobroma cacao L. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122022000200178 |
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| Guimarães,José Tasso Felix; Cohen,Marcelo Cancela Lisboa; França,Marlon Carlos; Silva,Any Kelly Terra da; Rodrigues,Suyanne Flavia Santos. |
| Based on sedimentological and geochemical data, this work relates spectrophotometric measurements with sediment composition and its application in palaeoecological studies of Amazon wetlands. The CIELAB values are directly related to mineralogical and chemical composition, mostly involving quartz, iron oxyhydroxides and sulfides (e.g. pyrite), and total organic carbon. Total organic carbon contents between 0.4-1%, 1-2%, 3-5% and 15-40% were related to L* (lightness) data of 27, 26-15, 7-10 and 7 or less, respectively. The CIELAB values of a deposit in Marabá, Pará, were proportional to variations in quartz and total organic carbon contents, but changes in zones of similar color, mainly in the +a* (red) and +b* (yellow) values of deposits in Calçoene, Amapá... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sedimentology; Amazon region; Munsell color systems; Mineralogy; Chemical composition. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672013000300009 |
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| Malta, Marcelo Ribeiro; EPAMIG; Chagas, Sílvio Júlio de Rezende; EPAMIG. |
| O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar os teores de trigonelina, ácidos clorogênicos (5-ACQ) e cafeína em grãos de diferentes cultivares de cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.). As cultivares avaliadas foram coletadas na Fazenda Experimental da Epamig em Lavras, Estado de Minas Gerais, no ano agrícola de 2005/2006. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi um inteiramente casualizado constando de oito cultivares de café com três repetições. Foram avaliadas as cultivares: Oeiras MG 6851, Acaiá Cerrado MG 1474, Catuaí Vermelho IAC 99, Rubi MG 1192, Topázio MG 1190, Mundo Novo IAC 379/19, Catucaí Amarelo 2 SL e Catuaí Amarelo IAC 62. Após a colheita dos cafés por derriça manual no pano, estes foram lavados e submetidos ao processo de descascamento e... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Produção de Mudas Coffea arabic; Melhoramento; Composição química; Ácido clorogênico; Cafeína; Trigonelina. Coffea Arabica; Breeding; Chemical composition; Chlorogenic acids; Caffeine; Trigonelline. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6629 |
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| Abud, Haynna Fernandes; Araújo, Eduardo Fontes; Araujo, Roberto Fontes; Picoli, Edgard Augusto de Toledo; Gallão, Maria Izabel. |
| This study aimed to evaluate the structural changes and reserve deposition of malagueta and biquinho pepper seeds and to determine their chemical composition during ontogeny. The fruits were collected 25, 40, 55, 70, 85, and 100 days after anthesis (DAA). After collection, the seeds were extracted and fixed in FAA 50 and then stored in 70% ethanol. Subsequently, the seeds were embedded in methacrylate (Historesin) and sectioned with a microtome. The sections were stained with Toluidine blue O for anatomical analysis and Xylidine Ponceau, Periodic acid Schiff (PAS) and Lugol’s iodine solution for histochemical analysis. Sections were made using a cryomicrotome for acid phloroglucinol staining and Sudan III tests. Progressive lignification of the seed coat... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Capsicum frutescens; C. chinense; Chemical composition; Histochemistry; Reserves.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/32492 |
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| Lima, Mário Henrique Melo e; Pires, Daniel Ananias de Assis; Moura, Marielly Maria Almeida; Costa, Renê Ferreira; Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos; Alves, Kamila Antunes. |
| This study evaluated the nutritional characteristics of hay of nineteen hybrids between sorghum and Sudan grass. The experimental design was a randomized block with nineteen treatments and three replications. The chemical characteristics of the respective hays were analyzed 52 days after sowing and 45 and 49 regrowth days. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance, and when the F test was significant, the treatment means were compared by the Scott and Knott test at 5%. Genotypes 1013026 and 1014020 showed similar dry matter content. As for ether extract content, the highest values ranged from 2.20 to 2.66%. Higher values of minerals were observed in hybrids 1013026 and 1011005. In relation to crude protein, higher content values were reported for hybrids... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutrição animal; Forragicultura; Produção Animal sudan grass; Chemical composition; Digestibility.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/32524 |
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| Lima, Hellen Leles; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Goes, Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Cerilo, Sara Letícia Nocchi; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Oliveira, Euclides Reuter de; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Brabes, Kelly Cristina da Silva; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Teodoro, Ana Lúcia; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
| To evaluate the grass B. brizantha cv. Marandu, under grazing, we use three sampling methods: total availability (TA), hand plucked (HP) and extrusa (EXT) in a completely randomized design with four replications. The hand plucked method was collected manually after observing the behavior of grazing animals. TA was determined by cutting at ground level, using a metallic square (0.25 m²) and EXT was collected by rumen evacuation. The values for dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF), were 27.20, 88.52 and 43.70% in the treatment and HP, and 25.53, 87.70 and 45.50% in TA. The extrusa had the lowest DM content (15.88%) and higher crude protein (CP) (15.22%), possibly due to the presence of saliva. The levels checked for... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.04.00-8 Brachiaria brizantha; Chemical composition; Extrusa; Hand plucking; Total availability. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/13745 |
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| Silveira, Hugo Vinícius Lelis; Braz, Thiago Gomes dos Santos; Rigueira, João Paulo Sampaio; Santos, Márcia Vitória; Gusmão, Jéssica Oliveira; Alves, Matheus Almeida; Martuscello, Janaina Azevedo; Mourthé, Mário Henrique França. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate the addition of macauba palm cake (Acrocomia aculeata) on the chemical composition, fermentation and aerobic stability of elephant grass silages (Pennisetum purpureum). The experiment was performed in a completely randomized design with four replicates. The treatments were composed of six levels of macauba palm cake (0, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30%) as additive to elephant grass silage. Dry matter and ethereal extract content of the silage increased linearly with the inclusion of the additive. Addition levels of 15.54% would provide 35% of dry mass, and the limit of 7.00% of ethereal extract in the silage could be obtained with 10.47%. The neutral detergent fiber content reduced linearly from 68.97 to 52.59%, but lignin... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acrocomia aculeata aerobic stability chemical composition dry matter losses effluent production pH Acrocomia aculeate; Aerobic stability; Chemical composition; Dry mass losses; Effluent production; PH.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/47171 |
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| Registros recuperados: 150 | |
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