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Registros recuperados: 654 | |
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Raupp, Dr Joachim; Oltmanns, Meike. |
In a long-term fertilization trial particulate organic matter (POM) was investigated after 20 years of farmyard manure vs. mineral fertilization at different levels with the method of Meijboom et al. (1995). The organic matter was separated with sodium polytungstate (Magid et al., 1996; Six et al., 1999) into a light (p <1.13 g cm-3), medium (1.13-1.37 g cm-3) and heavy (p >1.37 g cm-3) fraction. The organically fertilized plots had lower contents of the light fraction (0.73 - 0.78 g kg-1 dry matter on average of all fields) compared to the mineral treatment (0.95 g kg-1 TS). This gives a hint that organic residues are decomposed faster in the manure fertilized soil, according to the higher biological activity found earlier in this treatment. The... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Soil biology; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/770/1/rai02po.pdf |
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Angeringer, Wolfgang; Starz, Walter; Karrer, Gerhard. |
In 2012 about 25 % of permanent Austrian grasslands were managed organically. At the same time the farms enlarged their average field areas especially in Alpine regions. In order to investigate intensification limits of montane meadows, an on-farm field experiment at the Upper Styrian Pöls valley was established in 2008. The triannual case study consisted of a balanced incomplete block design with 30 sub-plots at two autochthonous meadows of the Trisetetum association. These examined six treatments with different cutting regimes (2, 3, 4 cuts per year) and either slurry or solid manure for organic fertilization. Three years of investigation describe changes in coverage of grassland species as well as yield quantity and quality. The results show changes in... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21433/1/21433_angeringer.pdf |
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Donatiello, Dr. Sergio; Fagnano, Dr. Massimo. |
Due tipi di sovescio (favino puro e favino + avena) con due epoche di interramento (inizio aprile e fine aprile) in combinazione fattoriale, sono stati confrontati in una azienda sperimentale della Campania, per valutare gli effetti sulla produzione di pomodoro. Dai primi risultati, si può evidenziare come la fertilità residua del terreno, dovuta alla precessione di leguminose, è stata sufficiente a sostenere almeno in parte le produzioni di pomodoro (311 q ha-1). Gli apporti di N sono stati più alti nel caso del sovescio di favino puro e con l’interramento tardivo: 72 e 142 kg ha-1 di N per il favino e 45 e 80 kg ha-1 di N per il sovescio misto, rispettivamente nelle due epoche di interramento. Il rapporto C/N delle biomasse è stato più alto nel caso... |
Tipo: Thesis |
Palavras-chave: Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6023/1/donatiello.pdf |
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Cabell, Joshua; Løes, Anne-Kristin. |
Prosjektet “Forsøk med fermentering av husdyrgjødsel» (2016-2018) prøver ut tilsetning av effektive mikroorganismer (EM) i dyrerom og gjødsellagre på noen gårder i Norge. Et kontrollert forsøk ble gjennomført på Tingvoll vinteren 2017-18. Uttrykket «effektive mikroorganismer» ble først brukt i Japan, der forskere isolerte og dyrket opp stammer av ulike jordboende sopp og bakterier, og prøvde dem ut i ulike kombinasjoner som tilsetning til dyrka jord. Ideen var å utkonkurrere den stedlige mikrofloraen og få sunnere planter og bedre avlinger. Metoden har fått vid anvendelse i Asia, og knyttes ofte til begrepet «nature farming» eller «Kyusei nature farming». Også i Europa er det nå mange produkter på markedet som inneholder EM. Det selges midler for å... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Composting and manuring; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34268/1/NORS%C3%98K%20Rapport%208%202018%20Fermentering%20av%20husdyrgj%C3%B8dsel.pdf |
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Jiwan Prakash Saini, J.P. Saini; Rameshwar Kumar, Rameshwar. |
Organic farming has emerged as an important priority area globally in view of growing demand for safe and healthy food which provides health and environmental benefits. The long term sustainability and concerns on environmental pollution associated with indiscriminate use of agrochemicals calls for use of organic farming practices in agriculture for maintaining soil health and crop productivity. Over the past few decades, increasing attention has been given to intercropping particularly in organic agricultural systems and the evidence suggests that this can provide production advantages over sole crops in the absence of increased external inputs due to more efficient utilization of resources. Component crops in intercropping may differ in their use of... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/23210/1/23210%20Paper%20FINAL%20ISOFAR-Feb.2014%20Istanbul_MM.pdf |
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Védie, Hélène. |
La fertilisation en maraîchage biologique est sans aucun doute encore un vaste domaine à explorer. Le manque de références sur les besoins des cultures d’une part, et sur les possibilités de fournitures du sol par minéralisation d’autre part, amène bien souvent les producteurs à « naviguer à vue » en utilisant des doses standards, qui ne reposent pas sur des bases agronomiques éprouvées. Les suivis réalisés par le GRAB sur aubergine en 2003 et melon en 2004 montrent qu’il est possible de diminuer les doses d’engrais azotés, sans perte de rendement. La marge de manœuvre est très importante en bio, où les fournitures par le sol sont sans doute largement sous-estimées. Des essais de fertilisation en maraîchage biologique sont donc encore nécessaires afin de... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8721/1/fertilisation_courge.pdf |
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Die Humusversorgung acker- und gemüsebaulich genutzter Böden nimmt im ökologischen Landbau eine zentrale Stellung ein. Über die Fruchtfolge und den Stickstoffkreislauf sollte in Betrieben eine optimale Humusreproduktion gewährleistet werden, da ein Absinken der Humusgehalte unterhalb tolerierbarer Werte langfristig eine Abnahme der Bodenfruchtbarkeit und der Ertragspotentiale mit sich bringt. Aus verschiedenen Gründen ist es bisher sehr schwierig, den Humusstatus ackerbaulich genutzter Böden einzuschätzen oder Schlussfolgerungen zur Optimierung des betrieblichen Humusmanagements zu ziehen. Die bisher vorliegenden Instrumente zur Analyse der Humusversorgung (Messverfahren, Bilanzmethoden, Simulationsmodelle) wurden fast ausschließlich für die Bedingungen... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Composting and manuring; Soil tillage. |
Ano: 2023 |
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Müller, Torsten; Riehle, Judith; Schlegel, Isabel; Li, Zhifang; von Schenck zu Schweinsberg - Mickan, Mario; Sabahi, Hossein; Schulz, Rudolf. |
The potential of different plant based organic fertilisers (PBOF) to substitute animal based organic fertilisers (ABOF) in organic vegetable production were investigated in incubation, pot and field experiments. PBOFs have the potential to replace ABOFs. Particularly legume seed meals show fast net N-release even at low soil temperatures. Considerable differences in nitrate contents of vegetables can be found between the different fertilisers although fresh matter and N yields are nearly identical. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Vegetables; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9607/1/9607_M%C3%BCller_Vortrag.pdf |
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Védie, Hélène; Taulet, Annick. |
La lutte contre les adventices et l’amélioration de la fertilité sont deux priorités en agriculture biologique : la culture d’engrais verts est une méthode permettant de concilier ces 2 objectifs. Les engrais verts permettent notamment d’introduire une biodiversité « interculturale » dans les rotations, de maintenir ou d’améliorer les qualités agronomiques et structurales des sols et de réduire l’enherbement. Les essais conduits par le GRAB en 2003 et 2004 ont permis de sélectionner plusieurs types d’engrais verts qui sont particulièrement performants sur ce créneau : les crucifères (moutarde, navette) et certains mélanges graminées et légumineuses. Ces engrais verts permettent de bien limiter le développement des adventices, une production de biomasse... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Soil quality; Composting and manuring. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8720/1/engrais_verts.pdf |
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Talgre, Liina; Tein, Berit; Eremeev, Viacheslav; Matt, Darja; Reintam, Endla; Sanches De Cima, Diego; Luik, Anne. |
Organic farming systems should be characterized by excellent soil fertility management to keep plant nutrient cycles short and as closed as possible. Therefore, it is extremely important to establish growing systems that have rotations with appropriate crops and intercrops to ensure fertile and biologically active soils, to enhance biodiversity and to provide high quality crop yields. Locally available organic fertilizers include green manures and animal manure. The influence of green manures as intercrops and these combined with composted cattle manure on soil properties, biodiversity indicators and crop yields was studied in a crop rotation experiment in three organic systems at the Estonian University of Life Sciences. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Composting and manuring; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24546/1/talgre%20et%20al%202013%20njf.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 654 | |
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