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Registros recuperados: 147
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Reproductive biology of the swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in subtropical Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Leite,Pedro T.; Nunes,Simone de F.; Kaefer,Igor L.; Cechin,Sonia Z..
The swamp racer Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820) is a large snake of Colubrinae. It is widely distributed in open areas throughout South America. Dissection of 224 specimens of this species housed in herpetological collections of the southern Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná provided information on its sexual dimorphism, reproductive cycle and fecundity in subtropical Brazil. Adult specimens of M. bifossatus average approximately 1190 mm in snout-vent length and females are larger than males. The reproductive cycle of females is seasonal, with secondary vitellogenesis occurring from July to December. However, examination of male gonads did not reveal signs of reproductive seasonality in this sex. Egg laying was recorded...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fecundity; Neotropics; Reproduction; Reproductive cycle; Sexual dimorphism.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000100003
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Reproductive biology and recruitment of bluefish Pomatomus saltatrix (Perciformes: Pomatomidae) in the southwestern Atlantic Rev. Bras. Zool.
Souza,Geysa Marinho de; Monteiro-Neto,Cassiano; Costa,Marcus Rodrigues da; Bastos,Ana Luiza; Martins,Raquel Rennó Mascarenhas; Vieira,Francyne Carolina dos Santos; Andrade-Tubino,Magda Fernandes de; Tubino,Rafael de Almeida.
ABSTRACT The bluefish, Pomatomus saltatrix (Linneus 1766) is captured by industrial, artisanal, and recreational fisheries throughout its distribution range. The reproductive biology of P. saltatrix in the southwestern Atlantic was studied using 1,102 specimens captured by the Brazilian commercial fleet between March 2014 and December 2015. The recruitment period was identified from records of juveniles in experimental beach seine hauls carried out on sandy beaches in the external sector of Guanabara Bay for four years (2012-2015). Based on the reproductive indices and on the macro- and microscopic analyses of the gonads, spawning peaks were identified in autumn and spring. The size at first maturity was estimated at 35.5, 38.3, and 37.4 cm for females,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fecundity; Histology; Oocyte development; Reproductive dynamics; Spawning seasons; Young-of-the-year.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702021000100301
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Great unexpected differences between two populations of the intertidal crab Neohelice granulata inhabiting close but contrasting habitats (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Spivak,Eduardo D.; Bas,Claudia C.; Luppi,Tomás A..
ABSTRACT Two populations of the Southwestern Atlantic burrowing crab, Neohelice granulata (Dana, 1851), are separated by only 190 km. They inhabit bays that drain into a Patagonian gulf in the southernmost limit of the geographical distribution of the species: San Antonio Bay (SAO) and San José Gulf (RSJ). The population from SAO has been extensively studied, whereas that of RSJ has not. The main goal of this study is to compare the ecological and habitat characteristics of the two populations, based on samples collected on successive days during the middle of the reproductive season of the crab. The substrate of SAO is composed of a high proportion of gravel and scarce organic matter, whereas the substrate of RSJ presents twice as much silt and clay, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Argentine; Estuaries; Crab; Fecundity; Feeding; Growth; Maturity; Sediment.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000604001
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Reproductive performance of female Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) fed diets with different digestible energy levels R. Bras. Zootec.
Orlando,Tamira Maria; Oliveira,Marinez Moraes de; Paulino,Renan Rosa; Costa,Adriano Carvalho; Allaman,Ivan Bezerra; Rosa,Priscila Vieira.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the reproductive performance of female Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed diets containing different levels of digestible energy (DE). The fish were housed in 15 fiberglass tanks (500 L) in a recirculating system at an average temperature of 27.5 °C. The treatments consisted of five diets with increasing levels of DE (3,200; 3,400; 3,600; 3,800; and 4,000 kcal/kg). The levels of DE did not significantly influence the final weight or the hepatosomatic, gonadosomatic, and visceral fat indices. The absolute fecundity was influenced by the treatments, for which the highest values were observed from the 3,600 kcal/kg DE level and upward. The proximate composition of the fish also had a significant effect on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Body composition; Fecundity; Fish; Nutrition; Reproduction.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000100001
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Oocyte development in cattle: physiological and genetic aspects R. Bras. Zootec.
Britt,Jack H..
Oocytes in cattle are formed during embryogenesis and develop within individual follicles in the cortex of the ovary. Dormant primordial follicles become active and undergo progressive development at regular intervals commencing during the late fetal stage and continuing throughout adulthood. Once activated, follicles and oocytes in a cohort either grow to maturation and ovulation or undergo atresia, ultimately depleting the ovaries of germ cells. It takes an estimated 100 days for a follicle and its oocyte to reach the mature ovulatory stage. Within an individual, number of follicles in one ovary is similar to number in the other ovary; however, there are large differences among individuals in total number of follicles present in both ovaries. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bovine; Follicle; Ovary; Oocyte; Embryo; Fecundity.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982008001300013
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Latitudinal comparisons of reproductive traits in five Brachyuran species along the Chilean coast RChHN
BRANTE,ANTONIO; CIFUENTES,SANDRA; PÖRTNER,HANS-OTTO; ARNTZ,WOLF; FERNÁNDEZ,MIRIAM.
Understanding large-scale patterns in reproductive investment and fecundity of marine invertebrates is important for determining the critical environmental variables affecting reproduction and thus, the spatial patterns of population dynamics. However, information on patterns of reproduction of marine invertebrates at large spatial scales are either scarce, or have been conducted by mixing species with contrasting modes of development. Brachyuran crabs are an ideal group to analyze large-scale patterns of reproduction not only because many species are commercially exploited, but also because they show a single mode of larval development and wide distributional ranges. Here, we report latitudinal patterns of reproductive variables in five Brachyuran crab...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Reproductive investment; Fecundity; Brooding; Crabs; Embryo loss.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2004000100003
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Reproductive ecology of the catfish, Hassar affinis (ACTINOPTERYGII: DORADIDAE), in three lakes of the Pindaré-Mearim Lake System, Maranhão Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Cantanhêde,Lorrane Gabrielle; Carvalho,Irayana Fernanda da Silva; Nunes,Karla Bittencourt; Santos,Nayara Barbosa; Almeida,Zafira da Silva de.
ABSTRACT Reproductive biology affords fundamental features for the establishment of protective measures for fish. The aim of the present work therefore was to determine the reproductive features of the catfish, Hassar affinis, known locally as bico-de-flor, in three lakes of the Pindaré-Mearim Lake System, in the state of Maranhão, with the aim of subsidising the closed season. Monthly collections were carried out between July 2014 and July 2015, when 206 individuals were sampled from Lake Aquiri (LA), 247 from Lake Cajari (LC), and 126 from Lake Viana (LV). In the laboratory, each individual was weighed and measured; a ventral longitudinal incision was then made in order to observe the gonads macroscopically. They were then fixed in Bouin's solution for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Catfish; Baixada Maranhense; Conservation; Fecundity; Size at first sexual maturity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000300464
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Biology and fertility life table of Mahanarva fimbriolata (Stål) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in sugarcane Scientia Agricola
Garcia,José Francisco; Botelho,Paulo Sérgio Machado; Parra,José Roberto Postali.
Mahanarva fimbriolata (Stål) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) is the most important pest of sugarcane harvested without the use of fire to burn leaf trash. Its biology was studied for three generations in order to obtain basic information about its life cycle. A fertility life table was used to evaluate the quality of laboratory-reared insects. Data were obtained at a temperature of 25 ± 1ºC, RH of 70 ± 10%, and a 14-hour photophase. The incubation period lasted 21 days with a viability of 81%; the nymph stage had a duration of 37 days, with a 94% viability; the male and female longevities were 18 and 23 days, respectively, with a pre-oviposition period of 5 days and an oviposition period of 16 days, with a fecundity of 342 eggs, with a life-cycle (egg-adult) of 60...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Sugarcane spittlebug; Fecundity.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000400001
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Biologia reprodutiva de Macrobrachium olfersii (Wiegman) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae) coletados na Ilha de Santa Catarina, Brasil Zoologia
Ammar,Dib; Müller,Yara Maria Rauh; Nazari,Evelise Maria.
The aim of this study is to characterize the reproductive features of Macrobrachium olfersii (Wiegman, 1836) from Santa Catarina's lsland. The animals were collected in freshwater streams of the Ratones Hidrografic Basin (site A1) and at the Peri's Pond (site A2). In the laboratory, the procedures of sexual differentiation were carried out to classify the individuais in males, females or ovigerous females, followed by the determination of total weight (g), quelipod relative weight (g) and total length (mm). The eggs were removed from the ovigerous females and counted. Sexual maturity and fecundity were analyzed based in the dimensions and number of eggs carried by ovigerous females. The water temperature on the capture sites varied from 17 to 29ºC...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Macrobrachium olfersii; Fecundity; Sexual maturity; Environmental conditions.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752001000200024
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The species of Hippolyte Leach (Crustacea, Caridea, Hippolytidae) from Terminos Lagoon, southwestern Gulf of Mexico Zoologia
Negreiros-Fransozo,M.L; Barba,E; Sanchez,A.J; Fransozo,A; Ráz-Guzmán,A.
The taxonomic identity of specimens of the genus Hippolyte Leach, 1814 of Laguna de Términos was considered including the colour and the presence-absence of tufts of plumose setae on the dorsal surface of the carapace and abdomen as secondary characteristics to morphological features of taxonomic value. Two groups were formed based on appearance: one transparent with setae and another green without setae. The analysis of five morphological characteristics in adult females of the two groups made it possible to identify only H. zostericola (Smith, 1873). Fecundity and fertility were similar (0.5>p>0.2) in both groups. The first zoea of both groups were also morphologically similar. Considering these results, it is concluded that the only species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hippolyte; Zoea; Fertility; Fecundity; SW Gulf of Mexico.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000300002
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Fecundidade e tipo de desova do tamuatá, Hoplosternum littorale Hancock (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes) no Rio Curiaú, Macapá, Amapá Zoologia
Sá-Oliveira,Júlio César; Chellappa,Sathyabama.
During June 1999 to June 2000 one hundred and forty seven females of Hoplosternum littorale Hancock, 1828 were collected from the Curiaú River, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil. The objective of this study was to determine the fecundity and the type of spawning of H. littorale. Analysis of the percentage distribution of the oocyte diameter softh e females, in five different stages of gonadal development, showed that this species is a total spawner. There were two different size graups of oocytes with synchranic development. The total fecundity varied from 9, 144 to 31, 698 mature oocytes.The fecundity, when related to total length and weight, showed that it increases with the enhance in total length and weight.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Osteichthyes; Siluriformes; Hoplosternum littorale; Fecundity; Typeof spawning.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000400009
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Reproductive aspects of Cyphocharax voga (Hensel) from Custódias Lagoon, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (Characiformes, Curimatidae) Zoologia
Schifino,Lúcia Cabral; Fialho,Clarice Bernhardt; Verani,José Roberto.
The aim of this study was to analyse the reproductive period, fecundity and the size of the first gonadal maturation of Cyphocharax voga (Hensel, 1869) of Custódias Lagoon, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The specimens (293 males and 247 females) were collected monthly, during the period between October 1994 and September 1995. The reproductive period took place from early winter until the end of spring. The average absolute fecundity was 36608 oocytes. The size of the first gonadal maturation was estimated in 121 and 128 mm for males and females respectively.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Curimatidae; Cyphocharax voga; Fecundity; Reproduction.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751998000300019
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Fecundidade em Callinectes danae Smith (Decapoda, Portunidae) da lagoa da Conceição, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil Zoologia
Branco,Joaquim Olinto; Avilar,Marcelo Gentil.
The estimate for the average fecundity for the C. danae population of Lagoa da Conceição (Florianópolis, Santa Catarina) was of 598.885 eggs by female. The average number of eggs and the weight of the mass of eggs, in general, increase with the female size. The variation in colour and in the diameter of the eggs is associated with the degree of development of the embryo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Calllnectes danae; Fecundity; Diameter of the eggs.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751992000200001
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Aspectos da reprodução de Palaemon pandaliformis (Stimpson) (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) no manguezal de Ratones, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina Zoologia
Müller,Yara Maria Rauh; Nazari,Evelise Maria; Bressan,Cristine Maria; Ammar,Dib.
Biometric and reproductive aspects of Palaemon pandaliformis (Stimpson, 1871) from Ratones Mangrove, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, have been investigated. Individuals were monthly collected from August, 91 to July, 93 and the temperature and salinity registered. Biometry, sex-ratio, sexual maturity, fecundity and reproductive cycle have been determined. The temperature showed defined temporal distribution. This species presents animal reproductive cycle, relatively high individual and populational fecundity, and the ovigerous females were larger than males and other females of the same species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Reproduction; Palaemon pandaliformis; Ratones mangrove; Fecundity.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000300013
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Biologia reprodutiva de Oligosarcus jenynsii (Günther) (Characiformes, Characidae) da Lagoa das Custódias, Tramandaí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil Zoologia
Fialho,Clarice B.; Schifino,Lucia C.; Verani,José Roberto.
The Custódias lagoon has a great importance in the Tramandaí system, because it works as reproduction area, feeding and nursery grounds to several fish species. The aim of this work is the study of aspects related to the reproduction of Oligosarcus jenynsii (Günther, 1864) as such as reproductive period, sexual ratio, fecundity and size of the first gonadal maturation. The specimens were sampled monthly from October/1994 to October/1995. For each sex, maturation curves were established, based on the monthly variation of the gonadossomatic index mean values, as well as, the relative frequencies of the sexual maturity stages. Breeding seasons took place during the winter and spring. The sex ratio was significanthly different from 1:1, with more females than...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Characi formes; Oligosarcus jenynsii; Fecundity; Reproduction.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751998000300020
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Aspectos reprodutivos de Goniopsis cruentata (Latreille) (Crustacea, Brachyura, Grapsidae) na Baía de Sepetiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil Zoologia
Silva,Zilanda de Souza; Oshiro,Lídia Miyako Yoshii.
The objective of this study was to get some knowledge about the reproductive aspects of Goniopsis cruentata (Latreille, 1803), concerning through sex ratio, morphological sexual maturity, reproductive period, fecundity and eggs size. The crabs were collected monthly in Itacuruçá's Mangroves from November, 1997 to November, 1998. Four hundred and seven crabs were caught and they were 47% males, 36% females and 17% ovigerous females. The sex ratio was 1:1.13 (male:female) (X²= 1.54, p > 0.05). The relation of abdomen width (AW) and carapace width (CW) in females showed a positive allometric grow (b = 1.36), it suggests the size onset of maturity occur from 26.0 a 29.0 mm (CW) in females. The ovigerous females occured during all the research period, except...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grapsidae; Goniopsis cruentata; Reproduction; Fecundity; Sexual maturity; Sepetiba Bay.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000300027
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Análise comparativa entre a fecundidade de Dilocarcinus pagei Stimpson e Sylviocarcinus australis Magalhães & Turkay (Crustacea, Decapoda, Trichodactylidae) no Pantanal do Rio Paraguai, Porto Murtinho, Mato Grosso do Sul Zoologia
Mansur,Cynthia de Barros; Hebling,Nilton José.
The aim of this study was to estimate the fecundity of Dilocarcinus pagei Stimpson, 1861 and Sylviocarcinus australis Magalhães & Turkay, 1996, collected in the Paraguay River, Porto Murtinho County, State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, between coordinates 21º42,000'S 57º33,649'W and 21º41,449'S 57º33,770'W, in the period of April 1999 to March 2000. After general collection procedures, the specimens were measured and processed in laboratory conditions. The river water crab species hatch like juveniles and, frequently, female specimens were observed carrying eggs in different stages of development, besides juveniles and eggs at the same time. It was apparent in the frequency distributions that D. pagei has a carapace width average greater than S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dilocarcinus pagei; Sylviocarcinus australis; Fecundity; Trichodactylidae; Pantanal.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000300018
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Dinâmica da reprodução do cascudo, Rineloricaria latirostris Boulenger (Siluriformes, Loricariidae) do rio Passa Cinco, Ipeúna, São Paulo Zoologia
Barbieri,Geraldo.
Aspects of reproduction of Rineloricaria latirostris Boulenger, 1899 of Passa Cinco river (Ipeúna, São Paulo) were investigated during 18 months. The spawing period was determined by the analysis of the maturation curve, based of the monthly variation of the gonadosomatic index and condition factor. The size and age on the maturation and fecundity were also determined. The fecundity was realted to some parameters such as total length and total weight.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Reproduction; Dynamics; Maturation; Fecundity.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751994000400003
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Oviposição dos ácaros predadores Agistemus floridanus Gonzalez, Euseius concordis (Chant) e Neoseiulus anonymus (Chant & Baker) (Acari) em resposta a diferentes tipos de alimento Zoologia
Ferla,Noeli Juarez; Moraes,Gilberto José de.
Phytoseiidae and Sigmaeidae are the most common predatory mites on rubber tree leaves in the State of Mato Grosso, associated with phytophagous mites of the families Eriophyidae, Tenuipalpidae and Tetranychidae. The aim of this work was to compare the effect of different kinds of food, including different species of mites commonly found on the rubber tree in Mato Grosso, and one kind of pollen, on the oviposition of the predators Agistemus floridanus Gonzalez, 1965 (Stigmaeidae), Euseius concordis (Chant, 1959) and Neoseiulus anonymus (Chant & Baker, 1965), both Phytoseiidae. Those predators are common on rubber tree leaves in Mato Grosso. For the tests with A. floridanus, discs of 2 cm in diameter of rubber tree leaves were used as substrate. Food...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acari; Biological control; Fecundity; Rubber tree.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752003000100019
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Crescimento e reprodução de Hyale media Dana (Amphipoda, Gammaridae, Hyalidae) associada à Sargassum cymosum C. Agardh Zoologia
Leite,Fosca Pedini Pereira.
The post-marsupial growth, sexual differentiation, fecundity and reproductive biology of Hyale media Dana, 1853 living on Sargassum cymosum C. Agardh, 1820 are described. The growth was continuous througth 12 stages for males and 9 for females. The sexual differentiation occours at 2th or 3th moult and was demonstrated by the enlargment of the gnatopod II propod. Number of eggs increased with the female head length. Observations of courtship behavior, incubation, moult processes, emergence of juveniles and brood caracteristics were made. The precopula courtship continued for two days, the eggs were incubated for six days and the juveniles, that stay until three days in the marsupium, moult every day.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amphipods; Reproduction; Growth; Fecundity; Sargassum.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000300008
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