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Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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Vieira, Rafael Augusto; UEM; Rodovalho, Marcos de Araújo; UEM; Scapim, Carlos Alberto; UEM; Tessmann, Dauri José; UEM; Amaral Júnior, Antônio Teixeira do; UENF; Bignotto, Lucas Souto; UEM. |
In maize, variations on agronomic performance in distinct environments are common and more evident for one-way hybrids. The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of new one-way popcorn hybrids developed by the Breeding Program of the State University of Maringá, in northwestern Paraná. The characteristics evaluated were: grain yield, popping expansion, plant height, ear height and the intensity of Southern rust (Puccinia polysora), Northern leaf blight (Exserohilum turcicum), and phaeosphaeria leaf spot (Phaeosphaeria maydis/Pantoea ananas). The assay was carried out into randomized block design with three replications in Maringá, state of Paraná, Brazil, during the 2006/2007 cropping season. The treatments were 27 simple popcorn hybrids... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9 Melhoramento Vegetal Zea mays L.; Rendimento de grãos; Capacidade de expansão; Doenças foliares Zea mays L.; Grain yield; Popping expansion; Leaf diseases. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4142 |
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Faria, Anderson Paranzini; UEL; Moda-Cirino, Vania; IAPAR; Buratto, Juliana Sawada; UEL; Silva, Camila Farah Borges da; IAPAR; Destro, Deonisio; UEL. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos da interação genótipo por ambiente na produtividade de grãos em linhagens e cultivares de feijoeiro, com a finalidade de orientar programas de melhoramento visando ao desenvolvimento de cultivares superiores. No ano agrícola 2005/2006, foi estabelecido um ensaio, na safra das águas e da seca, em três Estações Experimentais do Iapar, num total de seis ambientes. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com 20 tratamentos e três repetições. As parcelas foram constituídas por duas linhas de 5 m, com espaçamento de 0,5 m entre linhas e com densidade de 15 plantas por metro. Foram efetuadas avaliações para o número médio de dias para florescimento e maturação fisiológica e produtividade de grãos por... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.03-4 Genética e Melhoramento Florestal Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Produtividade de grãos; Cultivares Melhoramento Vegetal e Fitotecnia Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Grain yield; Cultivars. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/850 |
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Souza-Schlick, Genivaldo David de; Soratto, Rogério Peres; Zanotto, Maurício Dutra. |
Plant population and arrangement should be properly designed to maximize the seed yield of short-height genotypes of castor (Ricinus communis L.) in each cropping season. Experiments were performed in the in the fall-winter cropping season of 2008 and 2009 in Botucatu, State of São Paulo, Brazil, to evaluate the effects of row spacing (0.45, 0.60, 0.75, and 0.90 m) and plant population (25,000, 40,000, 55,000, and 70,000 plants ha-1) on agronomical traits, yield components, seed yield, and oil yield of the genotype FCA-PB. A high plant density caused a reduction in plant survival and increased the first raceme insertion height, particularly in the year with the higher rainfall. The basal stem diameter, number of racemes per plant, and seeds per raceme were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ricinus communis spatial plant distribution plant density grain yield oil content Manejo e tratos culturais Ciências Agrárias; Agronomia Ricinus communis; Spatial plant distribution; Plant density; Grain yield; Oil content Fitotecnia. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17455 |
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Vasconcelos, Edmar Soares de; UEM; Reis, Múcio Silva; UFV; Cruz, Cosme Damião; UFV; Sediyama, Tuneo; UFV; Scapim, Carlos Alberto; UEM. |
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the phenotypic adaptability and stability for grain yield of soybean genotypes by the method of Annicchiarico and the Integrated Method of adaptability and stability analysis and to identify the genotypes with best performance under environmental variations. The agronomic performance of semilate and late genotypes maturing, was evaluated in the final evaluation trials of the Program of Soybean Genetic Improvement of the UFV, in Viçosa, Florestal and São Gotardo, State of Minas Gerais, in the 2006/2007 and 2007/2008 growing seasons. All field experiments were arranged in a complete randomized block design with 14 treatments and three replications. Line CS 02736 and cultivar UFV TN 105 were classified as adapted to... |
Tipo: Pesquisa Empírica de Campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9 Glycine max; Grain yield; Genotypes x environments interaction Melhoramento Vegetal Glycine max; Grain yield; Genotypes x environments interaction. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/8249 |
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Andrade, Carlos Alberto de Bastos; UEM; Scapim, Carlos Alberto; UEM; Braccini, Alessandro de Lucca e; UEM; Martorelli, Danilo Takara; UEM. |
Com o objetivo de caracterizar o crescimento e a produtividade de grãos, das cultivares ‘Ouro Negro’ e ‘BRS MG Talismã’, em condições de campo, na Estação Experimental de Coimbra, Estado de Minas Gerais, pertencente à Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), experimentos de campo foram conduzidos em que se avaliaram o crescimento vegetativo e a produtividade de grãos das duas cultivares. Foram efetuadas amostragens aos 12, 22, 36, 51, 65 e 76 dias após emergência (DAE), sendo determinadas a área foliar e a biomassa dos diferentes componentes da parte aérea, além do índice de área foliar e das taxas de crescimento absoluto e assimilatórias líquidas. Aos 80 DAE (colheita), foram determinados a produtividade de grãos e os seus componentes (número de plantas por... |
Tipo: Pesquisa no campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Produção de Mudas Phaseolus vulgaris; Genótipos; Análise de crescimento; Componentes da produção; Produtividade de grãos. Fitotecnia Phaseolus vulgaris; Genotype; Growth analysis; Production components; Grain yield. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6397 |
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Silva, Thiago Rodrigues da Conceição; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”; Amaral Júnior, Antonio Teixeira do; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”; Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”; Candido, Liliam Silvia; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”; Vittorazzi, Cassio; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”; Scapim, Carlos Alberto; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
Three populations of popcorn from the Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro recurrent selection program (cycles C3, C4 and C5 from UNB2U), five simple hybrids provided by the Universidade Estadual de Maringá breeding program, five varieties (BRS Angela, UFVM-2 Barão de Viçosa, Viçosa, Beija-Flor and SAM) and three commercial hybrids (Zelia, Jade and IAC 112) were evaluated in five environments for their potential to be registered by the MAPA and recommended to producers in Northern and Northwestern Rio de Janeiro State. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design, with three replications. The two main economic traits of the crops, grain yield (GY) and popping expansion (PE), were assessed. In the joint analysis of variance,... |
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Palavras-chave: Zea mays L.; Adaptability; Value for cultivation and use; Grain yield; Popping expansion Zea mays L.; Adaptability; Value for cultivation and use; Grain yield; Popping expansion. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/15694 |
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Ayed,Sourour; Rezgui,Mohsen; Othmani,Afef; Rezgui,Mounir; Trad,Hiba; Silva,Jaime A. Teixeira-da; Ben Younes,Mongi; Ben Salah,Hamadi; Kharrat,Mohamed. |
Abstract Wheat is a staple crop in Tunisia, but little is known about the response of Tunisian durum wheat (Triticum turgidumssp.durum) and bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to water stress. In semi-arid regions, where cereals are concentrated, grain yield is subject to water deficit especially due to variability in rainfall. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the response to water stress of three durum wheat (Mâali, Nasr and Salim) and two bread wheat (Tahent and Utique) varieties. The experimental design was a complete randomized block, water treatments were rainfed conditions (T0) and irrigation applied at the tillering and flowering stages (T1, control) with three replications per treatment, and data was analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water stress; Durum wheat; Bread wheat; Grain yield; Yield components. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952017000100013 |
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Shahidullah,S. M.; Hanafi,M. M.; Ashrafuzzaman,M.; Uddin,M. K.; Razi-Ismail,M.. |
Aromatic rices (Oryza sativa L.) normally produce enormous spikelets of low grain weight resulting low yield. Grain weight and grain density are the vital indicators of grain filling and mainly dependent on genetic make-up. Detail study of grain density and yield components of aromatic rice is a crucial need for yield improvement. An experiment was conducted with 40 rice genotypes to assess the grain density of aromatic rices and to observe the relationships of different grain categories with yield characters. The percentage of high density grains, good grains, average grains, poor grains, partially filled grains, spikelet sterility, and thousand grain weight were found to vary in a great extent. Maximum 50 % high density grain was harvested in BR39 and a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Aromatic rice; High density grain; Grain yield. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952010000300007 |
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SHARIFI,PEYMAN; EBADI,ALI AKBAR. |
ABSTRACT An experiment was conducted to examine the influencing characters on rice by using 64 rice genotypes, including four local landraces, four released cultivars and 56 mutant lines (M5) derived from these genotypes, with application of the genotype by trait (GT) biplot methodology. The first two principal components (PC1 and PC2) accounted for 46.6% of total variation in 64 genotypes. The polygon view of GT biplot suggested seven sections for 64 genotypes. The vertex G38 had good amounts of grain yield, panicle length, hundred grain weight, internodes length, plant height and fertility percentage. Generally based on vector view it was demonstrated that the selection of high grain yield would be performed via thousand grain weight, panicle weight and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Grain yield; Polygon view; Trait associations; Rice; Vector view. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100343 |
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Ribeiro,Tamires; Silva,Daiana Alves da; Esteves,José Antônio de Fátima; Azevedo,Cleber Vinicius Giaretta; Gonçalves,João Guilherme Ribeiro; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Morais; Chiorato,Alisson Fernando. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate twelve genotypes of common bean for intermittent drought stress and for root growth angle. The water deficit experiments were conducted in 2015 and 2016in a randomized block experimental design with split plots and three replications. Two treatments were applied: an irrigated treatment and a water deficit treatment, in which irrigation was suspended in pre-flowering and remained suspended up to the time at which the matrix potential of the soil was measured to be near –199 kPa. Atthe maximum point of water deficit, physiological and morphological traits were evaluated, and at physiological maturity, the yield compounds and grain yield. To evaluate root growth angle in 2016, a growth pouch system was used in a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Water deficit; Grain yield; Root growth angle. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100001 |
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Silva,Cristiano Lemes da; Benin,Giovani; Bornhofen,Elesandro; Todeschini,Matheus Henrique; Dallo,Samuel Cristian; Sassi,Luiz Henrique Scarparo. |
Nitrogen (N) management in wheat crop is one of the most studied agricultural practices in Brazil; however, there are few reports on its use efficiency. The objective of this study was to characterize 18 Brazilian wheat cultivars, which are representative and have been recently released to cultivation, for nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). The experiments were carried out in Pato Branco, Paraná, and Coxilha, Rio Grande do Sul, during the 2011 crop season. It was used a randomized block design with three replications, in factorial scheme (2 environments × 18 cultivars). Genetic variability was observed for nitrogen utilization efficiency by grains (NUtEg=47.6 to 81.1 kg kg-1) and nitrogen harvest index (NHI=71.3 to 84.6%) with significant effects relating to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum L; Grain yield; Nitrogen harvest index; SDS sedimentation; Grain protein concentration. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052014000200001 |
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Bornhofen,Elesandro; Benin,Giovani; Storck,Lindolfo; Woyann,Leomar Guilherme; Duarte,Thiago; Stoco,Matheus Giovane; Marchioro,Sergio Volmir. |
ABSTRACT The sensitivity of wheat crop to environmental variations frequently results in significant genotype (G) x environment (E) interaction (GEI). We compared statistical methods to analyze adaptability and stability of wheat genotypes in value for cultivation and use (VCU) trials. We used yield performance data of 22 wheat genotypes evaluated in three locations (Guarapuava, Cascavel, and Abelardo Luz) in 2012 and 2013. Each trial consisted of a complete randomized block design with three replications. The GEI was evaluated using methodologies based on mixed models, analysis of variance, linear regression, multivariate, and nonparametric analysis. The Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used to verify similarities in the genotype selection... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum L.; Univariate and multivariate methods; Rank correlation; Grain yield; Multi-environment trials. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000100001 |
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Spolaor,Leandro Teodoski; Gonçalves,Leandro Simões Azeredo; Santos,Odair José Andrade Pais dos; Oliveira,André Luiz Martinez de; Scapim,Carlos Alberto; Bertagna,Filipe Augusto Bengosi; Kuki,Mauricio Carlos. |
ABSTRACT The use of plant growth-promoting bacteria is a promising alternative with low environmental impact to increase the efficiency of use of chemical fertilizers, ensuring high yield with better cost-effective ratio. In maize crops, several studies have demonstrated an increased yield when Azospirillum-based inoculants are used. In the case of popcorn, there are no available studies related to use of inoculation and its response on yield parameters. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the field performance of popcorn when inoculated with the commercial product Masterfix L (A. brasilense Ab-V5 and A. brasilense Ab-V6) and the non-commercial inoculant UEL (A. brasilense Ab-V5 + Rhizobium sp. 53GRM1) associated with nitrogen fertilization. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Azospirillum brasilense; Rhizobium sp.; Inoculants; Grain yield. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000100033 |
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Abbasian,Abouzar; Mirshekari,Bahram; Safarzade Vishekaei,Mohammad N; Rashidi,Varahram; Aminpanah,Hashem. |
Effects of the foliar application of methanol on the yield and growth of rice (Oryza sativa cv. Shiroudi). Cien. Inv. Agr. 43(1):17-24. Approximately two decades have passed since it was reported that the foliar application of methanol increased plant biomass and yield. Many subsequent reports have been published concerning the ability or inability to reproduce these initial observations. To evaluate the effect of methanol on rice (Oryza sativa cv. Shiroudi) yield and rice components, a field experiment was conducted at the Tonekabon Rice Research Station in Iran in 2012 and 2013. The experiment had a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates. The plants were treated with aqueous methanol solutions (0, 6, 12, 18, and 24% (v/v)).... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Aqueous methanol solution; Correlation; Glycine; Grain yield; Growth; Rice; Tween 80 as a surfactant. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202016000100002 |
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Pereira,Helton Santos; Melo,Leonardo Cunha; Faria,Luís Cláudio de; Ferreira,Enderson Petrônio de Brito; Mercante,Fábio Martins; Wendland,Adriane; Souza,Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de. |
ABSTRACT: More efficient strains of Rhizobium have been selected for use in common bean. However, little effort was made with lines selection. The main goals of this research were to verify the presence of interaction involving common bean elite lines utilizing Nitrogen fertilization and Rhizobium inoculation for grain yield and to identify lines with superior yields utilizing biological nitrogen fixation. Eight field trials were conducted at four location-years in Brazilian savanna, using randomized complete blocks design with three replications. Each trial was composed of 17 carioca elite lines. Every two tests in each location were planted side by side, one with mineral nitrogen fertilization (90kg) and the other one with inoculation with Rhizobium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Biological nitrogen fixation; Grain yield; Genotype by environment interaction. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001202168 |
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Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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