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Registros recuperados: 108
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Thidiazuron affects the quality of 'Gala' apples stored under controlled atmosphere Ciência Rural
Giehl,Ricardo Fabiano Hettwer; Sestari,Ivan; Eisermann,Ana Cristina; Brackmann,Auri.
This work was carried out aiming to evaluate the effect of thidiazuron (TDZ) on the quality of 'Gala' apples stored under controlled atmosphere (CA) conditions. Plants were sprayed at full bloom with TDZ at 0, 10, 20, or 40g ha-1 (a.i.). Harvested fruits were then stored in CA with 1.0+2.5, 1.5+2.5 and 1.5+5.0 (kPa O2+kPa CO2), both at 0.5°C. In addition, the partial pressure of 1.5kPa of O2+2.5kPa of CO2 was also evaluated at -0.5°C. Higher flesh firmness and titratable acidity was obtained by applying 20 or 40g ha-1 TDZ. Furthermore, these TDZ doses decreased the respiration rate as well as the occurrence of flesh breakdown, mealiness and decay. The application of TDZ at doses ranging from 20 to 40g ha-1 maintains higher fruit quality for up to 8 months...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phenylurea; Cytokinin; Ethylene; Postharvest.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010000400011
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Physico-chemical characterization of banana varieties resistant to black leaf streak disease for industrial purposes Ciência Rural
Godoy,Rossana Catie Bueno de; Waszczynskj,Nina; Santana,Fernanda Alves; Silva,Sebastião de Oliveira e; Oliveira,Luciana Alves de; Santos,Guilherme Godoy dos.
ABSTRACT: Cultivated bananas have very low genetic diversity making them vulnerable to diseases such as black-Sigatoka leaf spot. However, the decision to adopt a new banana variety needs to be based on a robust evaluation of agronomical and physical-chemical characteristics. Here, we characterize new banana varieties resistant to black-Sigatoka leaf spot and compare them to the most widely used traditional variety (Grand Naine). Each variety was evaluated for a range of physic-chemical attributes associated with industrial processing and flavor: pH, TTA, TSS/TTA, total sugars, reducing sugars and non-reducing sugars, humidity, total solids and yield. The Thap Maeo variety had the highest potential as a substitute for the Grand Naine variety, having higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Postharvest; Raw material; Aptitude; Multivariate analysis..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000901514
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Anticipation of 'ubá' mango ripening with preharvest ethephon application Ciência Rural
Silva,Danielle Fabíola Pereira da; Salomão,Luiz Carlos Chamhum; Cecon,Paulo Roberto; Siqueira,Dalmo Lopes; Rocha,Aline.
Preharvest application of ethephon, a compound that releases ethylene when hydrolyzed, can anticipate and standardize mango harvesting. In this study, the effects of different doses of ethephon, applied at preharvest, on harvest anticipation of 'Ubá' mango were evaluated. On the 17th week after anthesis, 25 mango trees, five per treatment, were sprayed with ethephon at 0, 250, 500, 750 and 1000mg L-1, plus 0.5% of mineral oil. Five fruits from each plant were harvested daily until full ripening, and evaluated. Except, for dose 0mg L-1, in which six days after ethephon application (DAAE), harvest was carried out weekly up to 41DAAE The treated fruit presented a more intense flesh color than the non-treated, particularly at the doses of 500 and 750mg L-1....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mangifera indica L.; Ethrel; Postharvest.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000100011
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Characterization of starch from different non-traditional sources and its application as coating in ‘Palmer’ mango fruit Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Rodrigues,Antonio Augusto Marques; Santos,Luana Ferreira dos; Costa,Rayssa Ribeiro da; Félix,Débora Tamara; Nascimento,José Henrique Bernardino; Lima,Maria Auxiliadora Coêlho de.
ABSTRACT Yam, cassava, jackfruit seed and mango seed kernel have potential for the extraction and use as starch in the food industry of starch or for the formulation of biodegradable coatings. As a biodegradable coating, starch can be applied in fruits characterized by a fast maturation, such as mango, which requires technologies to increase its shelf life. The aim of this study was to characterize starch from four non-traditional sources and to evaluate their potential as coating for ‘Palmer’ mango fruit. Starches used were extracted from cassava, mango seed kernel, jackfruit seed, and yam, and had their physical, optical, and chemical properties characterized for later use as coatings of ‘Palmer’ mango fruit. Fruits were coated with 3% cassava starch,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amylose; Solubility; Weight loss; Postharvest; Respiratory rate; Shelf life.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100404
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Yield, antioxidant activity and shelf-life of cauliflower inflorescences under drought stress and foliar spraying of selenium Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Hachmann,Tiago Luan; Rezende,Roberto; Matumoto-Pintro,Paula Toshimi; Saath,Reni; Anjo,Fernando Antônio; Menezes,Cláudia Salim Lozano.
ABSTRACT The ability of antioxidant compounds in vegetables to prevent disease is important for the pharmaceutical and food industries. In addition, water stress can enhance the existing antioxidant capacity of plants. As such, this study aimed to assess the effect of different irrigation depths and selenium application on the postharvest characteristics of cauliflower. A randomized block design was used in a 3 x 2 factorial scheme, with four repetitions. The first factor consisted of three irrigation depths with regulated deficit irrigation (RDI): severe (50% ETc) and moderate RDI (75% ETc) and complete irrigation (100% ETc), performed after inflorescence initiation, and the second of foliar spraying of selenium (with and without the element). Selenium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quality; Sodium selenate; Regulated irrigation deficit; Postharvest.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100238
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ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY DURING STORAGE OF APPLES SUBJECTED TO IRRADIATION Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Fante,Camila Argenta; Elias,Heloísa Helena de Siqueira; Henrique,Paôla de Castro; Boas,Ana Carolina Vilas; Lima,Luiz Carlos de Oliveira.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Postharvest; Storage; Antioxidants; Food quality.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000300269
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Alternative potassium source for the cultivation of ornamental sunflower Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Torqueti,Sabrina Thereza dos Santos; Boldrin,Karina Volpi Furtini; Nascimento,Ângela Maria Pereira do; Paiva,Patrícia Duarte de Oliveira; Furtini Neto,Antônio Eduardo; Luz,Iracema Clara Alves.
ABSTRACT Brazil is dependent on importation of fertilizers, especially the potassics. Rocks and minerals that contain nutrients have a potential for use in agriculture as fertilizer, especially those of slow solubilization and that exhibit residual effect. In this context, the objective was to assess the feasibility of glauconite rock as potassium source for the cultivation of ornamental sunflower. The experiment was conducted under controlled conditions arranged in an entirely randomized design, in a 4x4 + 4 factorial scheme, with four replicates and one plant per plot. Four glauconite-based fertilizers were used as a potassium source: fine grained glauconite, fine grained organo-mineral glauconite, coarse grained glauconite and coarse grained...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus; Glauconite; Mineral nutrition; Ornamental plant; Postharvest.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000300257
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Characterization of trees, fruits and genetic diversity in natural populations of mangaba Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Silva,Ana Veruska Cruz da; Amorim,Julie Anne Espíndola; Vitória,Marina Ferreira da; Ledo,Ana da Silva; Rabbani,Allivia Rouse Carregosa.
ABSTRACT The state of Sergipe is the largest mangaba producer, which is a fruit native to Brazil, and has cultural, social and economic importance in its area of occurrence. It is an endangered species due to human actions, and despite its economic potential, there are still no commercial plantations. The study was carried out in order to characterize trees, fruits and the genetic diversity of natural populations of mangaba in Sergipe, Brazil. Fruits from Abaís Beach/Estância (AB) presented, on average, twice the vitamin C content (414.81 mg of vit. C/100g), when compared with the others. The use of ISSR primers was efficient in estimating the genetic similarity of populations. The primers clustered the populations of mangaba according to their origin,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hancornia speciosa Gomes; Postharvest; Molecular markers; Variability.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000300255
Registros recuperados: 108
Primeira ... 123456 ... Última
 

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