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Registros recuperados: 206
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La langouste rose Palinurus mauritanicus de Mauritanie : Biologie, pêche et état du stock OceanDocs
Kojemiakine, A.; Diop, M..
Résumé : La biologie de la langouste rose des côtes mauritaniennes est aujourd’hui bien connue. Nous avons cependant rappelé les traits marquants. Sur le plan de la pêche, de 1963 à 1988, le stock de la langouste rose a connu trois phases d’exploitation. Après une phase de surexploitation entre 1963 et 1970-1971, le stock de langouste rose de Mauritanie a pu se reconstituer grâce à une réduction importante du nombre de langoustiers. Ceci c’est traduit à partir de 1971 par une augmentation sensible des captures et aussi de la PUE. Mais le dédoublement du nombre de ces derniers en 1987 et 1988 a fait chuter les P.U.E de 50% ce qui est un signe d’effondrement du stock à nouveau.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Pêche; Etat des stocks; Mauritanie; Biologie; Fishing; Langouste rose; Biology; Palinurus mauritanicus; Mauritania; Status of stocks; Pink lobster; Lobster culture.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/783
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Les ressources halieutiques de la République Islamique de Mauritanie OceanDocs
AtlantNIRO; CNROP.
Le présent prospectus donne une courte caractéristique biologique des principales espèces pêchées dans la Zone Economique Exclusive Mauritanienne et des engins utilisés pour la pêche, ainsi que les informations relatives à leur composition chimique, à la valeur nutritive de la matière première, et à ses caractéristiques avec les possibilités de sa transformation en différents produits. Les informations présentées pourront être utiles aux producteurs pour le choix de la matière première et des possibilités de sa valorisation
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Fishery resources; Valorisation des produits; Composition chimique; Biologie; Ressources halieutiques; Biology; Valeur nutritive; Fish prossessing; Transformation des produits; Engins de pêche; Food value; Fishing gear; Fish species; Processing fishery products.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/233
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Evolution du pH et de la température au cours de la transformation artisanale du cymbium (voluté). Essai sur les perspectives de valorisation du produit transformé OceanDocs
Diouf, A..
L’étude porte sur l’évolution du pH et de la température au cours de la transformation artisanale du Cymbium, ainsi que sur les perspectives de valorisation du produit transformé. Les expérimentations menées au site de transformation artisanale de Joal ont permis de constater que : Après 12 heures de séjour en bac (1ère nuit), le Cymbium est encore en phase de rigor mortis. Le pH moyen affiché à l’issue de cette première nuit est de 7,6 ; donc proche de celui du mollusque vivant ; Le pH moyen du produit fini est légèrement acide et se situe entre 6,3 et 6,4. Donc le yeet de Joal est très peu fermenté ; Les difficultés de séchage notées sont dues : soit au manque de maîtrise des paramètres tels que, la température, l’humidité relative et la vitesse de...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Processing fishery products; Fermentation; Biology; Marketing; Drying; Temperature; Statistics; Ph; Marketing; Biology; Fermentation; Drying; Temperature.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3007
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Contribuciones científicas del Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas de Punta de Betín "INVEMAR", publicadas entre 1966 y 1982 OceanDocs
Alvarez-León, R.; Salzwedel, H..
Se incluyen en el análisis 271 trabajos publicados en diversas revistas científicas y cuyo material básico de estudio fue observado, colectado y analizado en el Caribe colombiano, pero fundamentalmente en el área de influencia directa del INVEMAR. Las contribuciones han sido publicadas en alemán (111), español (109) e inglés (51). Dichos trabajos incluyen investigaciones de carácter descriptivo (175) y analítico (96) e involucran el ambiente terrestre (91) y el acuático (180). Las regiones incluidas en loa estudios son: Parque Tayrona (84), Santa Marta (59), Ciénaga Grande (51) y otras áreas (77); y en cuanto a las ramas de la ciencias: la Biología (212), la Geología (9) y otras áreas (50).
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Coastal lagoons; Estuaries; Biology; Geology; Estuaries; Geology; Coastal lagoons; Biology; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2673; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3232; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1697; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_925.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3978
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Observations on the feeding ecology of estuarine nematodes OMA
Moens, T.; Vincx, M..
Observations on living estuarine nematodes show that previous feeding type classifications do not accurately represent the trophic structure of an intertidal mudflat in the Westerschelde Estuary (Netherlands). A new scheme with six major nematode feeding guilds is proposed: (1) microvores; (2) ciliate feeders; and (3) deposit feeders sensu stricto are all nematodes without a distinct buccal armature. In the first two groups bacteria and protozoa, respectively are the major particulate food sources, while other items are included in the diet of the third. The three other categories are recognized among the nematodes with a buccal armature: (4) epigrowth feeders; (5) facultative predators; and (6) predators. Diatoms and other microalgae are an important...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biology; Biomass; Carbon; Habits; Habits; Meiobenthos; Water.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=7298
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Cerambycidae associados a Ocotea puberula PFB - Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Witeck Neto, Leopoldo; Link, Dionísio; Batistella Pasini, Mauricio.
A busca por informações sobre as espécies de cerambicídeos associadas à Ocotea puberula (Rich.) Nees (Lauraceae) em galhos cortados por Oncideres cervina Thomson, 1868 (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera), motivou o presente estudo. De 49 galhos cortados do hospedeiro na região central do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, determinou-se a emergência de cerambicídeos com avaliações bissemanais. Além de O. cervina, o serrador dos galhos, foram observadas três espécies de cerambicídeos, Trestonia capreola (Germar, 1824), Dihammaphora signaticollis Chevrolat, 1859 e Tropidozineus rotundicollis (Bates, 1863) (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera), sendo para duas o primeiro registro de planta hospedeira desta família botânica. O período de emergência dos cerambicídeos de galhos de O....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Engenharia Florestal; Entomologia Florestal Coleoptera; Biologia; Oncideres cervina; Planta hospedeira Coleoptera; Biology; Oncideres cervina; Host plant.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/357
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Further revisionary studies on the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Solenopsidini) Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Brandão,Carlos Roberto F..
I hereby revise, for the second time, the primarily Neotropical solenopsidine ant genus Megalomyrmex, describing M. wettereri n. sp., of the Silvestrii group, based on workers and gynes. Megalomyrmex latreillei Forel is synonymyzed under M. foreli Emery. The gyne of M. poatan is described and that of M. wallacei redescribed; males of M. acauna, M. incisus and M. wallacei are described. New locality records are given for M. ayri, M. cupecuara, M. goeldii, M. iheringi, M. modestus, and M. wallacei (Modestus group); M. acauna, M. balzani, M. cyendyra, M. emeryi, M. foreli, M. glaesarius, M. leoninus, M. staudingeri, and M. timbira (Leoninus group); M. poatan, M. silvestrii, and M. symmetochus (Silvestrii group), and M. drift, M. incisus, M. myops and M....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Formicidae; Myrmicinae; Megalomyrmex; Taxonomy; Biology.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492003000800001
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Diets based on soybean protein for Mediterranean fruit fly PAB
Braga Sobrinho,Raimundo; Caceres,Carlos; Islam,Amirul; Wornoayporn,Vivat; Enkerlin,Walter.
The objective of this work was to develop suitable and economic diets for mass rearing Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae). Diets containing sugar beet bagase, wheat bran, brewer yeast, and others with wheat bran and palletized soybean protein from Brazil were tested. Diets based on soybean protein have shown promising results regarding pupal recovery, pupal weight and adult emergence. Soybean bagase in the form of pellets with 60% of protein can be a very important substitute for other expensive sources of protein.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ceratitis capitata; Soybean bagase; Sugar beet bagase; Brewer yeast; Biology.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000400023
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Growth and development of sourgrass based on days or thermal units Planta Daninha
Marques,B.S.; Silva,A.P.P.; Lima,R.S.O.; Machado,E.C.R.; Gonçalves,M.F.; Carvalho,S.J.P..
This work was carried out with the objective of evaluating growth and development of sourgrass (Digitaris insularis) based on days or thermal units (growing degree days - GDD). Two independent trials were developed aiming to quantify the species' phenological development and total dry matter accumulation in increasing or decreasing photoperiod conditions. Plants were grown in 4 L plastic pots, filled with commercial substrate, adequately fertilized. In each trial, nine growth evaluations were carried out, with three replicates. Phenological development of sourgrass was correctly fit to time scale in days or GDD, through linear equation of first degree. Sourgrass has slow initial growth, followed by exponential dry matter accumulation, in increasing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Digitaria insularis; Growing degree days; Phenology; Dry matter; Biology.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000300003
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Initial growth and development of southern sandbur based on thermal units Planta Daninha
Machado,E.C.R.; Lima,R.S.O.; Silva,A.P.P.; Marques,B.S.; Gonçalves,M.F.; Carvalho,S.J.P..
Availability of basic information on weed biology is an essential tool for designing integrated management programs for agricultural systems. Thus, this study was carried out in order to calculate the base temperature (Tb) of southern sandbur (Cenchrus echinatus), as well as fit the initial growth and development of the species to accumulated thermal units (growing degree days - GDD). For that purpose, experimental populations were sown six times in summer/autumn conditions (decreasing photoperiod) and six times in winter/spring condition (increasing photoperiod). Southern sandbur phenological evaluations were carried out, on alternate days, and total dry matter was measured when plants reached the flowering stage. All the growth and development fits were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cenchrus echinatus; Weed; Biology; Growing degree days; Modeling.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000200011
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Growth and development of honey weed based on days or thermal units Planta Daninha
Silva,A.P.P.; Marques,B.S.; Lima,R.S.O.; Machado,E.C.R.; Gonçalves,M.F.; Carvalho,S.J.P..
This work was carried out with the objective of evaluating the growth and development of honey weed (Leonurus sibiricus) based on days or thermal units (growing degree days). Thus, two independent trials were developed to quantify the phenological development and total dry mass accumulation in increasing or decreasing photoperiod conditions. Considering only one growing season, honey weed phenological development was perfectly fit to day scale or growing degree days, but with no equivalence between seasons, with the plants developing faster at increasing photoperiods, and flowering 100 days after seeding. Even day-time scale or thermal units were not able to estimate general honey weed phenology during the different seasons of the year. In any growing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leonurus sibiricus; Growing degree days; Phenology; Dry mass; Biology.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000100009
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The biology and culture of tropical oysters AgEcon
Angell, C.L..
Reviews the biology and ecology of oysters, and experimental and culture techniques used in the tropics; describes problems in tropical oyster farming and identifies research needs to further develop this form of aquaculture. Three oyster genera are discussed: Ostrea, Crassostrea and Saccostrea. The advantages and disadvantages of various species of each genus with regard to aquaculture are also described.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Oyster culture; Tropics; Biology; Farm Management.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44687
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Open Access and Extinction AgEcon
Berck, Peter.
Published in Econometrica, v.47:4, July 1979, p.877-882
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Biology; Conservation; Economics; Fish; Mathematical models; Natural resources.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37690
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Using Biomedical Technologies to Inform Economic Modeling: Challenges and Opportunities for Improving Analysis of Environmental Policies AgEcon
Roe, Brian E.; Haab, Timothy C..
Advances in biomedical technology have irrevocably jarred open the black box of human decision making, offering social scientists the potential to validate, reject, refine and redefine the individual models of resource allocation that form the foundation of modern economics. In this paper we (1) provide a comprehensive overview of the biomedical methods that may be harnessed by economists and other social scientists to better understand the economic decision making process; (2) review research that utilizes these biomedical methods to illuminate fundamental aspects of the decision making process; and (3) summarize evidence from this literature concerning the basic tenants of neoclassical utility that are often invoked for positive welfare analysis of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Neuroeconomics; Neuroscience; Brain imaging; Genetics; Welfare economics; Utility theory; Biology; Decision making; Preferences; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; D01; D03; D6; D87.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49151
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Rational Expectations and Biological Feasibility in the Projection of Supply and Demand for Douglas Fir Stumpage AgEcon
Berck, Peter.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Biology; Expectations; Forest products; Supply and demand.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37691
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Competition, Evolution and Optimisation: Comparisons of Models in Economics and Ecology AgEcon
Tisdell, Clement A..
Discusses concepts of competition in economics and ecology and the relevance of evolution to both subjects. It is suggested that although speciation or increasing biodiversity tends to occur in undisturbed ecological systems, the opposite trend may occur in economic systems. Competition based on optimisation plays a significant role in theories of the evolution of species and some theories of the evolution of business or industrial structures. But evolution does not result in optimal selection of species or businesses for the future, and there is scope for doubt about what is being optimised by survivors in the evolutionary process. Ecological or biological theories of intra-specific competition involving scramble and contest competition are outlined and...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Biology; Competition; Evolution; Market development; Optimisation; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48384
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Description of immature stages of Platycoelia valida Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Anoplognathini) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Neita-Moreno,Jhon César; Morón,Miguel Ángel.
Abstract Description of immature stages of Platycoelia valida Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Anoplognathini). Third instar larva and pupa of P. valida are described for the first time based on specimens collected in soils of yucca and coffee fields in Cundinamarca, Colombia. Illustrations of diagnostic structures and keys to the known third-stage larvae of Rutelinae tribes and Platycoelia species are included. Data on the biology and distribution of P. valida in Colombia are also commented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Shiny leaf chafers; Larva; Pupa; Taxonomy; Biology.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400359
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Description of the third instar larva of Saccharoscaptus laminifer (Dechambre) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Morón,Miguel Ángel.
Abstract The larva of pentodontine S. laminifer is described for first time based on specimens collected under roots of sugarcane in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. Diagnostic structures are illustrated and the differences and similarities with other previously described larvae of South American genera of Pentodontini are outlined. A key to the larvae of some American genera of pentodontines is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Morphology; Taxonomy; Biology; White grubs; Sugarcane.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400354
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Nymph developmental time and survivorship, adult longevity, reproduction and body weight of Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas) feeding on natural and artificial diets Rev. Bras. entomol.
Panizzi,Antônio R.; Duo,Leandro J. S.; Bortolato,Nágila M.; Siqueira,Fábio.
The biology of nymphs and adults of the neotropical pentatomid, Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas), feeding on the natural foods, soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merrill immature pods, and corn, Zea mays L. immature seeds, and on an artificial dry diet, was studied in the laboratory. Nymph developmental time was shorter on the natural foods (ca. 21-22 days) than on the artificial diet (28 days), and most nymphs reached adulthood on the food plants (55% on soybean and 73% on corn) than on the artificial diet (40%). Fresh body weight at adult emergence was similar and higher for females raised as nymphs on the natural foods, compared to females from nymphs raised on the artificial diet; for males, weights were similar on all foods. Mean (female and male) survivorship...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biology; Food; Heteroptera; Insecta; Pentatomidae.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400013
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Biological aspects of Leucothyreus alvarengai Frey and Leucothyreus aff. semipruinosus Ohaus (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae) in crop succession at central Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Pereira,Alex Furquim; Rodrigues,Sérgio Roberto; Morón,Miguel Angel.
Biological aspects of Leucothyreus alvarengai Frey and Leucothyreus aff. semipruinosus Ohaus (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae) in crop succession at central Brazil. Beetles of the family Melolonthidae make up a large group and some species are considered pests of planted crops. Little information is available on the basic biological aspects of the genus Leucothyreus, such as association with cultivated crops and their occurrence periods. Therefore studies were developed in soybean and corn crops in Tangará da Serra, Mato Grosso, Brazil, with the objective of studying the occurrence and biological aspects of Leucothyreus alvarengai Frey and Leucothyreus aff. semipruinosus Ohaus. For acquisition of immature specimens of both species, in April 2011...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biology; Geniatini; Insecta; White grub.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000300011
Registros recuperados: 206
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