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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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Wolfley, Jared L.; Mjelde, James W.; Klinefelter, Danny A.; Salin, Victoria. |
Contractual arrangements for joint machinery ownership between independent agribusinesses are explored. A two-farm economic simulation model of locations in Texas, Colorado, and Montana is developed to provide insight associated with sharing combines. Important variables include combine size (efficiency), yield losses resulting from untimely access to equipment, the penalty structure for untimely delivery, and cost-sharing and depreciation deductions claimed between producers. Combine sharing is risk-reducing in most cases. The gains to both parties are lowest when harvesting periods overlap. While the value of sharing is positive under many scenarios, benefits from sharing are small relative to total farm revenue. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Combines; Machinery sharing; Risk; Simulation; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/105536 |
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Gracia, Azucena; de Magistris, Tiziana; Casado, Jose Maria. |
The aim of the paper is to provide an econometric, dynamic, multi-product and partial equilibrium model for the Spanish agriculture able to analyse the effects of the SFP and subsequent reforms in both the irrigated and non-irrigated cultivation. In the case of the EU Mediterranean countries, irrigated agriculture is very relevant because farmers in irrigated land get higher productivity and returns. However, irrigation is also the source of a number of environmental concerns, such as over-abstraction of water from subterranean aquifers, irrigation driven erosion, soil salinisation, etc.. The new decoupling direct payments from production will reduce many of the incentives to intensive production. The developed model is called Spanish Econometric... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Partial equilibrium model; Policy modelling; Irrigated Agriculture; Simulation; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6590 |
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Hansen, Aslak H.. |
The purpose of the current paper is to explain how one can forecast the effect of an elected tax on saturated fat on the demand for butter. The tax is to take affect from the first of January 2010 in Denmark. The tax is supposed to affect the consumption of saturated fat and especially high consuming households are of interest. Quantile regression is thus better suited than mean regression. Interest centre on at risk groups with larger consumption, but we are also interested in a simple measure that measure the total effect of the tax change, i.e. the unconditional quantile. The former can easily be obtained from the quantile regression while it is proposed to use simulations in the latter case. In mean regression a close form formula for calculating the... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Quantile Regression; Simulation; Healthy Diet; Public Policy.; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58153 |
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Graubner, Marten; Balmann, Alfons; Sexton, Richard J.. |
Agricultural markets often feature significant transport costs and spatially distributed production and processing which causes spatial imperfect competition. Spatial economics considers the firms’ decisions regarding location and spatial price strategy separately, usually on the demand side, and under restrictive assumptions. Therefore, alternative approaches are needed to explain, e.g., the location of new ethanol plants in the U.S. at peripheral as well as at central locations and the observation of different spatial price strategies in the market. We use an agent-based simulation model to analyze location and spatial pricing in a general model under multi-firm competition, two-dimensional space, and a continuum of potential price strategies. The... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Spatial competition; Location; Price discrimination; Oligopsony; Simulation; Industrial Organization; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C63; Q11; R32. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61225 |
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Arriaza Balmón, Manuel; Gomez-Limon, Jose Antonio; Gonzalez, Jose; Ruiz, Pedro. |
Considering the latest reform of the EU's Cotton Regulation of 29th April 2004, which will come into force in the 2006/07 season, we analyse its impact on the cotton production sector of Andalusia. The decoupling of subsidies implies that producers will be entitled to 65 percent of the amount received in the reference period (three years) irrespective of the crop chosen to grow. The remaining 35 percent (slightly higher) is paid as cotton are a payment. In this research, first from a survey carried out in 2004 we obtained six groups of producers using fact or analysis and cluster analysis. Then, based on this characterization, we assess the impact of two policy scenarios: (a) the implementation of the reform without any additional measures, and (b) the... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cotton; Spain; Mid-Term Reform; Simulation; Multi-Criteria Decision Making; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25445 |
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Peter, Beata. |
The above methods of assessment are based on different methodological and mathematical approaches; therefore, they yield slightly different results, which can be used to complement each other and thus gain a more complex picture about the risk of the investment. Calculating break-even points and sensitivity assessment are simple variance calculation methods with differing frameworks or backgrounds. The basis of decision is NPV, as the break even points of the various factors do not come complete with clearly defined rules and cut-off points for accepting or rejecting an investment. This is especially true for the dynamic payback period, which discriminates against long-term investments. Conclusions about the risk of the investment can be drawn if expected... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Risk factors; Risk assessment methods; Simulation; Agricultural Finance; Financial Economics. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58906 |
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Bernabeu, Rodolfo; Olmeda, Miguel; Diaz, Monica. |
El trabajo ha cubierto un doble objetivo, por un lado se ha determinado la importancia relativa de los atributos del vino que influyen en la conformación de las preferencias de los consumidores de Castilla-La Mancha, y por otro se ha analizado la actitud de los consumidores hacia los vinos con certificación de Denominación de Origen (D.O.) más importantes de Castilla-La Mancha (D.O. La Mancha y D.O. Valdepeñas), con respecto al más conocido en el ámbito nacional (D.O. Rioja). Como resultado del primer objetivo, los atributos más relevantes son el precio, el color (tinto, blanco), la certificación y el origen, por este orden, y del segundo objetivo, se obtiene que la D.O. La Mancha y la D.O. Valdepeñas son percibidas como de vinos más baratos, de consumo... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Designation of origin; Consumer behaviour; Conjoint Analysis; Simulation; Positioning brands; Consumer/Household Economics; M31; Q13. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28772 |
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Dahlgran, Roger A.; Ma, Xudong. |
This study focuses on hedging effectiveness defined as the proportionate price risk reduction created by hedging. By mathematical and simulation analysis we determine the following: (a) the regression R2 in the hedge ratio regression will generally overstate the amount of price risk reduction that can be achieved by hedging, (b) the properly computed hedging effectiveness in the hedge ratio regression will also generally overstate the amount of risk reduction that can be achieved by hedging, (c) the overstatement in (b) declines as the sample size increases, (d) application of estimated hedge ratios to non sample data results in an unbiased estimate of hedging effectiveness, (e) application of hedge ratios computed from small samples presents a significant... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Out of sample; Post sample; Hedging; Effectiveness; Forecasts; Simulation; Agricultural Finance. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37604 |
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Rosa, Franco. |
The agricultural sector is receiving a great deal of attention for topics of general interest as the security, multifunctional activities, alternative uses of crops in food/feed/fuel, reduction in GHG (Green House Gas) emission, LCA (Life Cycle Assessment). The EU policies are directed to implement sustainable local agro-food systems, and the AFSC (agro-fuel supply chain) represent the central issue in planning agricultural commodities to be used for fuel production performed in a space-time dimension. In this paper it is presented a methodology of regional planning the AFSC supported by empirical evidences in the region FVG (Friuli Venezia Giulia). The reference crop is the Mais largely cultivated in this region and now used to satisfy food-feedstock-fuel... |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Planning AFSC; Regional development plan; Multifunctional approach; Agri-food supply chain; Simulation; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124130 |
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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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