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Registros recuperados: 1.305 | |
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Nascimento, Humberto Miranda do. |
Até que ponto um maior discernimento dos agricultores familiares em relação a questões ambientais contribui de fato para reduzir as vulnerabilidades ambientais? A percepção agroambiental do agricultor familiar acerca do recrudescimento do processo degradação dos solos revela que, por causa do forte incentivo às culturas de exportação, foi gerada uma contradição entre a necessidade de divisas para o país e a sustentabilidade da agricultura familiar. O objetivo do artigo é analisar a percepção agroambiental do agricultor familiar por meio do estudo de caso do município de Capanema, vizinho ao Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, situado na Região Sudoeste do Estado do Paraná. Como metodologia, realizamos um Diagnóstico Agroambiental para captar a percepção de trinta... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27726/1/Nascimento_Percep%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf |
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Paull, John. |
Organic agriculture could feed the world, but will it? A state of Otopia, an organic Utopia of 100% organic food and organic agriculture, is a dream, or is it a pipe-dream? And if a dream, then when might it manifest? Two scenarios are presented, extrapolating from the rate of growth of the organics sector achieved over the past decade. Under a geometric rate of growth, Otopia could be achieved in 39 years, whereas under an arithmetic rate of growth, Otopia would take 544 years to be achieved. |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Food systems; Research methodology and philosophy; Knowledge management. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18898/1/Paull2011OtopiaACOM.pdf |
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Dias, José Eduardo; Abboud, Antônio Carlos de Souza; Guerra, José Guilherme Marinho; Salles, Rodrigo dos Reis; Ferreira, Vagner Gonçalves; Silva, Jorge Xavier da. |
The objective of this paper is to study in detail the land use and plant cover of an Integrated Agroecological Production System (IAPS) from 2003 through 2005. Four quarterly updating visits were performed on the 26 land units of the System from January 2003 to December 2005. Cartographic documents and QuickBird satellite images were also used to generate the final index maps for agrodiversity, fallow intensity and green manure use intensity. A high diversity of crops was observed. In some land units up to 40 plant species were recorded. However, this diversity was not uniformly distributed throughout the terrain. A high intensity of land use, mostly with annuals was also observed in a large part of the area. In most cases, fallow periods were up to 3... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Social aspects; Soil. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24977/1/Dias_Monitoring.pdf |
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Duman, İbrahim; Elmacı, Ömer Lütfi. |
Çalışma 2001-2010 yıllarında Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Menemen Araştırma Uygulama ve Üretim Çiftliğinin “organik” sertifikalı alanında yürütülmüştür. Ana bitki olarak Yalova Yağlık 28 kapya biber çeşidi, ön bitki olarak da fiğ, kırmızı lahana, marul, bakla, brokkoli, kereviz, karnabahar ve bezelye kullanılmıştır. Organik tarım yönetmeliğine uygun yürütülen çalışmada 9 yıllık süre içerisinde ön bitkilere göre elde edilen biber verim değerleri ile bazı kalite özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Her ön bitki üretiminden sonra alınan toprak örneğinde de organik madde ve bitki besin elementlerindeki değişim incelenmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen verilere göre, fiğ ön bitkisi desteğindeki geçiş sürecinde yüksek oranlarda (4352 kg da-1) elde edilen biber toplam... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Composting and manuring; Nutrient turnover; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/28153/1/Organik%20Ko%C5%9Fullarda%20Uzun%20S%C3%BCreli%20%C3%96nbitki-Sal%C3%A7al%C4%B1k%20Biber%20Kombinasyonu%20%C5%9Eeklinde%20Yap%C4%B1lan%20Yeti%C5%9Ftiricili%C4%9Fin%20Verim%20Meyve%20ve%20Toprak%20%C3%96ze.pdf |
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Kapolna, Emese; Hillestrøm, Peter; Laursen, Kristian; Husted, Søren; Larsen, Erik H.. |
Carrot (Daucus carota) shoots were enriched by selenium using foliar application. Solutions of sodium selenite or sodium selenate at 10 and 100 lg Se ml�1, were sprayed on the carrot leaves and the selenium content and uptake rate of selenium were estimated by ICP–MS analysis. Anion and cation exchange HPLC were tailored to and applied for the separation of selenium species in proteolytic extracts of the biological tissues using detection by ICP–MS or ESI–MS/MS. Foliar application of solutions of selenite or selenate at 100 lg Se ml�1 resulted in a selenium concentration of up to 2 lg Se g�1 (dry mass) in the carrot root whereas the selenium concentration in the controls was below the limit of detection at 0.045 lg Se g�1 (dry mass).... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Food systems. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19083/4/19083.pdf |
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Knudsen, Marie Trydeman. |
Frisk tropisk frugt hele året – nu også økologisk. Verden bliver mindre – der handles med landbrugsprodukter på kryds og tværs i verden. I supermarkedets økologiafdeling kan man ikke kun få kalvekød og mælk fra danske økologiske landmænd, men også økologiske oste fra Frankrig, økologiske æbler fra Argentina, økologiske bananer fra Mellemamerika og økologiske appelsiner fra Sydamerika. Danske økologiske svin og fjerkræ fodres med sojakager fra Bolivia og solsikkekager fra Ukraine. Er det bæredygtigt? Er det fair trade? Hvad med certificeringen? Hvordan påvirker det de sydamerikanske økologiske bønders fødevaresikkerhed? Kan økologien brødføde verden? Hvordan skal dansk økologisk jordbrug forholde sig til denne globalisering af økologien? I en ny... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Food systems; Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9210/1/9210.pdf |
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Gonçalves , Paulo Antonio de Souza; Carré-Missio, Vivian; Boff, Pedro; Boff, Mari Inês Carissimi. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar dosagens dos preparados em altas diluições de Natrum muriaticum e calcário de conchas sobre a incidência de tripes Thrips tabaci Lind. (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) e míldio, severidade de míldio e na produção de cebola, cultivar Epagri 362 Crioula Alto Vale, em sistema orgânico. Dois experimentos foram realizados na Estação Experimental de Ituporanga-Epagri. Mudas de cebola foram transplantadas em 21/08/2009 e a colheita realizada em 30/11/2009. Natrum muriaticum (experimento 1) e calcário de conchas (experimento 2), ambos na 6CH, foram avaliados em dosagens de 0,1, 0,5 e 1%. Para ambos os experimentos, parcelas sem aplicação foram as testemunhas. O delineamento foi de blocos ao acaso com quatro repetições. Cada parcela... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22784/1/12839-54126-1-PB.pdf |
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Padel, Susanne; Sanders, Jürn; Stolze, Matthias. |
The paper summarises the result of a study carried out on behalf of the EU Commission that had two main aims of firstly, providing a comprehensive overview of public support measures for organic farming in all 27 Member States and, secondly, exploring the relationship between policy measures, policy strategies and the development of the organic farming sector (both in terms of production and market development) in six case study countries (Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom. The results show a wide variation in support rates and policies between EU member states that these have the potential to influence significantly the competitive position of producers within the European organic market. The development of the... |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Policy environments and social economy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21017/1/Padel_etal_2012_ORCBulletin109.pdf |
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Olesen, Jørgen E.. |
I juni måned 1999 samledes fyrre forskere fra Europa og USA i tre dage på en landbrugsskole i Danmark. Mødet var arrangeret af Forskningscenter for Økologisk Jordbrug (FØJO) og havde til formål at diskutere status og fremtidig retning for forskning i økologiske sædskifter. Alle indlæggene og konklusionerne fra mødet er samlet i en rapport, som kan købes ved henvendelse til FØJO. Rapporten har titlen "Designing and Testing Crop Rotations for Organic Farming". |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/364/1/E0049.pdf |
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Lamine, Claire; Noe, Egon. |
Organic sectors and markets differ throughout Europe, but common to all is that local organic market initiatives have inherent problems in moving from niche to volume (both in terms of management and logistics or course, but also in terms of maintaining their core values) and often , while mainstream large-scale market chains have inherent problems in securing and advancing organic values. This has been amply studied within agrifood studies and especially within the conventionalisation debate. However, beyond these often dichotomized views, an assessment of the diversity of organic chains in diverse European countries has showed the existence a diversity of intermediary cases which can be considered as midscale “Values Based food chains” (Kvam and... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30860/7/MPA%20paper%20IJSAF%20V030117.pdf |
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Sassi, Khaled; Abid, Ghassen; Dridi Al Mohandes, Bouthaina; Daaloul, Abderrazak. |
Field experiments were conducted for four years to determine the effects of organic and conventional systems and fourteen varieties (nine old and five improved) on growth, yield and quality of durum wheat crop. The experiments conducted at two sites (low semi-arid and higher semi-arid) were laid out in a split-plot design with four replicates. Studied parameters included (i) grain yield, (ii) technological and nutritional quality of the whole grain, dry matter, specific weight, proteins, amino acids, mineral content, gluten and baking strength. Results of the agronomic traits indicated that grain yield is on the average lower under organic cultivation compared to conventional methods (2.32 and 2.98 t/ha SEM=0.18 qx/ha respectively). However, varieties... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Food systems. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24088/1/24088%20OWC14%20A4%20PAPER%20KHALED%20SASSI_MM.pdf |
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Silva, Sandro do Nascimento; Amaral, Cláudio Lúcio Fernandes; Rebouças, Tiyoko Nair Hojo; Morais, Otoniel Magalhães. |
Este trabalho tem por objetivo identificar as práticas da conservação on farm, bem como seleção de variedades de urucum pelos agricultores no município de Vitória da Conquista – BA. Foram realizadas visitas prévias com intuito de estabelecer um rapport entre os informantes, sendo entrevistados 14 produtores de urucum, para isto, foram utilizados formulários semi-estruturados que versavam sobre questões de adoção das práticas de conservação, bem como do melhoramento participativo do urucueiro. Foi utilizado a metodologia de “bola de neve” e os dados obtidos foram complementados por outros informantes utilizando o efeito de inclusão progressiva, foi utilizado também o critério da exaustividade que consiste em parar a pesquisa à medida que as respostas foram... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farming Systems; Social aspects. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/25045/1/Silva_Ado%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf |
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Paull, John; Hennig, Benjamin. |
For the first time, a single country now accounts for more than half of the global certified organic agriculture hectares. The latest world map of organic agriculture reveals that Australia has overtaken the rest of the world). The latest global figures report that the world total of certified organic agriculture is 69.8 million hectares from a total of 181 countries. Of that total, Australia accounts for 35.6 million hectares, which is 51% of the world total. Organics data reveal that organic agriculture has been on a steady upward trend for the past two decades. Global organics has grown at 12% pa over the past twenty years, while Australian organics has grown at 16% pa in the same period. For the past five years the growth of organics in Australia has... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Farming Systems; Knowledge management. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36539/1/PaullHennig2019.OrganicWorldMap.ACRES.pp.pdf |
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Blumenstein, Benjamin; Siegmeier, Torsten; Selsam, Franziska; Hofmann, Frank; Zerger, Uli; Möller, Detlev. |
Die integrierte Biogaserzeugung in Ökobetrieben zieht vielerlei agronomische Auswirkungen auf das gesamte Betriebssystem nach sich. Herkömmliche Wirtschaftlichkeitsanalysen vernachlässigen jedoch das ökonomische Potential dieser Effekte. Dieser Beitrag verfolgt daher einen ganzheitlichen Bewertungsansatz, der diese monetären Zusatzleistungen mit einbezieht. Modellsimulationen ökologischer Fruchtfolgesysteme, die insbesondere eine veränderte Stickstoff-Effizienz berücksichtigen, zeigen mögliche Ertragssteigerungen der Marktfrüchte und eine verbesserte Wirtschaftlichkeit des Ackerbaus durch die integrierte anaerobe Vergärung sowohl in viehlosen als auch in viehhaltenden Ökobetrieben auf. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27199/1/27199_Blumenstein.pdf |
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Radomsky, Guilherme Francisco Waterloo. |
Neste artigo, analiso as relações entre as noções de produção, propriedade intelectual e cultura. Partindo das articulações entre inventor e invenção, mostro quais caminhos problematizam a categoria da propriedade intelectual, sublinhando dualidades do pensamento ocidental. Assinalo três tensões para tratamento da propriedade intelectual pela antropologia, especialmente entre cultura material e bens intangíveis; continuidades e rupturas entre propriedade intelectual e cultural; e a dissolução da multiplicidade na ditocomia "público versus privado". Para reflexão, apresento um caso etnográfico a partir da convivência com pequenos agricultores agroecologistas do oeste catarinense e discuto suas experiências coletivas associadas a um conjunto de problemas que... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Social aspects. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/28548/1/Radomsky_problemas.pdf |
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Lteif, Ana Paula Alves Silva. |
The present work analyzes the social construction of development alternatives, expressed through the proposal of the agroecology, bringing as empiric reference for analysis the experience in agroecology of a rural settlement. That Settlement is called Tapera and it is located in the district of Riacho dos Machados, in the North area of the Minas Gerais state, and its technique is advised and politically for an organization of the civil society, more precisely for an Non-Govemmental Organization (NGO) dedicated to the rural development, that has as proposal to promote the maintainable rural development based in the Agroecology beginnings. However, previous to the study of the case in subject, it was looked for understanding the emergency of conceptions and... |
Tipo: Thesis |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Social aspects. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21962/1/Lteif_Construcao.pdf |
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Ekbladh, G.; Grönlund, E.; Ingemarson, F.; Karlsson, L.; Nilsson, S.; Strid Eriksson, I.. |
With increasing demands on limited resources worldwide, there is a growing interest in sustainable patterns of utilisation and production. Ecological agriculture is a response to these concerns. To assess progress and compliance, standard and comprehensive measures of resource requirements, impacts and agro-ecological health are needed. Assessment tools should also be rapid, standardized, userfriendly, meaningful to public policy and applicable to management. Fully considering these requirements confounds the development of integrated methods. Currently, there are many methodologies for monitoring performance, each with its own foundations, assumptions, goals, and outcomes, dependent upon agency agenda or academic orientation. Clearly, a concept of... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy; Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2832/1/ekolantbruk32.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 1.305 | |
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