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Registros recuperados: 919 | |
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Bacha, Mahmoud; Moali, Aissa; Benmansour, Nasr-eddine; Brylinski, Jean-michel; Mahe, Kelig; Amara, Rachid. |
Age, growth and diet of anchovy were studied for the first time from samples collected in the Bay of Benisaf (west Algerian coast) during summer (spawning period) and autumn (recruitment period) 2007. Age structure and growth parameters were determined by otolith (sagitta) analyses. The von Bertalanffy growth function fitted to age-length data showed that most of anchovy growth is achieved during the first year of life, suggesting that this stock is primarily supported by the smallest age groups and has a strong dependence on recruitment. There were no significant differences between males and females, and pooled mean parameters were: L infinity = 15.61 cm, k = 0.75 per year and to, -1.32 years. Whatever the age-class anchovy is strictly zooplanktivorous.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Engraulidae; Engraulis encrasicolus; MED; West Algeria; Anchovy; Growth; Age; Diet; Ontogenetic. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12212/9046.pdf |
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Linard, Clementine; Gueguen, Yannick; Moriceau, Jacques; Soyez, Claude; Hui, Belinda; Raoux, Aurore; Cuif, Jean Pierre; Cochard, Jean-claude; Le Pennec, Marcel; Le Moullac, Gilles. |
Marine mollusc shell growth has been widely measured using fluorochrome marking. In order to test the efficiency and reliability of calcein staining on P. margaritifera shells and pearls, the present study examined two administration methods, different concentrations and several immersion times.Immersion in a 150 mg.L-1 calcein solution for 12 h to 24 h appeared to be the best method for marking P. margaritifera shells. For pearl marking, injection of a 200 mg.L-1 calcein solution into the pearl pouch was the optimal method. Calcein marking was then used to measure the influence of food resource levels on the shell growth. Groups of 23-month-old P. margaritifera were fed at three trophic levels for two months. The two highest food levels tested (6 000... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Pearl; Shell; Growth; Scanning electron microscope. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00028/13907/11195.pdf |
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Robert, René; Borel, Michel; Pichot, Yves; Trut, Gilles. |
A study of the growth and mortality of the European oyster Ostrea edulis , including the effects of Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae , was carried out in three oceanic areas in the Bay of Arcachon from May 1989 to February 1991. One-year-old spat, free from disease were used for the trials. Six months after beginning the trials, Marteilia refringens had severely infested the cultures. Although Bonamia ostreae was found during the first year, the rate of infestation was low. In the second year bonamiasis increased and high mortality (> 60%) occurred in Ostrea edulis populations. Although the growth of the oysters was good, their condition index was generally poor. Moreover, shell perforations by Polydora sp. were observed. The influence of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ostrea edulis; Pathologie; Mortalité; Croissance; Reproduction; Composition biochimique; Bassin Arcachon; Ostrea edulis; Pathology; Mortality; Growth; Reproduction; Gross biochemical composition; Bay of Arcachon. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12600/9477.pdf |
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Collos, Yves; Husseini Ratrema, Julie; Bec, Béatrice; Vaquer, André; Hoai, Thong Lam; Rougier, Claude; Pons, Virginie; Souchu, Philippe. |
The dilution technique was used to estimate chlorophyll and pheopigment, net and gross production as well as zooplankton grazing over a 12-month period in a coastal lagoon in Southern France. Chlorophyll a (Cha) based gross growth rates of phytoplankton ranged from undetectable in February to 2.6 day(-1) in June, corresponding to 3.8 divisions per day. Cha-based grazing rates ranged from undetectable in February to 1.1 d(-1) in June. The seasonal growth pattern of picoplankton was similar to that of the whole community, with a peak in July, corresponding to four divisions per day. Grazing processes represented from 20 to 150% of the phytoplankton daily growth, and the grazing pressure was stronger on small phytoplankton cells than on larger cells. Gross... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Zooplankton; Ammonium; Pheopigments; Degradation; Growth; Phytoplankton. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-727.pdf |
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Lachambre, Sebastien; Huchette, Sylvain; Day, Rob; Boudry, Pierre; Rio-cabello, Antoine; Fustec, Timothee; Roussel, Sabine. |
Abalone growth rate is often identified among important traits to improve through selective breeding. However, the rapid success of some selective breeding plans has sometimes led to negative effects in some aquaculture species due to trade-offs. One of them is the loss of homeostasis of selected animals which results in the inability to resist the stress experienced during the rearing process. In this context, this study aimed to analyze the phenotypic relationships between growth, and physiological and behavioural traits in Haliotis tuberculata under stressful conditions. Eleven traits related to growth, immunity, reproduction and behaviour were recorded under laboratory conditions. A total of 120 adults from wild or farm origin were first monitored... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Haliotis tuberculata; Growth; Behaviour; Physiology; Multivariate analysis; Phenotyping. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44434/44101.pdf |
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Plantecuny, M; Bodoy, Alain. |
In order to estimate energetic relationship, microphytic and benthic bivalve levels of a shallow (1.5 m), sandy ecosystem near Marseille (Gulf of Fos, Southern France) were sampled monthly during 1.5 year, in two sites differing by their wave exposure. In the sheltered area, the bivalve Ruditapes decussatus was the dominant species, while another bivalve, Donax trunculus , was found in the open, wave exposed site. Chlorophyll a and primary production of the phytoplankton and the microphytobenthos, as well as population dynamic, growth and biochemical composition of bivalves (lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) were monitored. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ruditapes decussatus; Bivalvia; Periphyton; Phytoplankton; Biochemical composition; Growth; Marine molluscs; Hydrodynamics; Seasonal variations; Primary production; Trophic relationships. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1528.pdf |
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Elliott, Sam; Deleys, Noemie; Rivot, E; Acou, A; Réveillac, E; Beaulaton, L. |
Lampreys are ancestral jawless vertebrates with particularly complex life histories. Population declines resulting from increased anthropogenic pressure have been observed. For semelparous diadromous lampreys, the marine phase remains largely a black box, making targeted management and conservation measures difficult to implement. Here, we collated a database of 168904 hauls from both fisheries-dependent and fisheries-independent surveys between 1965 and 2019. Lampreys were observed in only 254 hauls (<1% lamprey presence); 421 sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus and 300 European river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis were identified. Sizes ranged from 13 to 92 cm and from 14 to 42 cm, respectively. The majority of lampreys (61%) were caught by mobile demersal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Endangered species; Lamprey; Distribution; Ecology; Growth; Migration; Surveys. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00691/80277/83361.pdf |
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Goyard, Emmanuel. |
The Aquaculture Resources department Mollusc Network (REMORA ) has been monitoring in 1994 like in 1993 the growth of homogeneous batches of Crassostrea gigas (initially 18 months old, same origin, same history, same size) in the main French production areas. The monitored parameters deal with growth, morphology, survival, composition and parasite infestations. The comparison between two rearing conditions (traditional bags versus wooden plate to which individuals were stuck) demonstrated like in 1993 improved growth rate (which could also be explained by the lower local density) and a tendency for the oysters to become wider on plates (which is probably related to the absence of shell erosion). Major regional characteristics are revealed by the analysis,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped oyster; Oyster culture; Monitoring network; Croissance; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; Ostréiculture; Réseau. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/rapport-1650.pdf |
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Bardon, Agnes; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Chavanne, Herve; Haffray, Pierrick; Vergnet, Alain; Chatain, Beatrice. |
Malformations in farmed fish are a prime research topic as it has a major impact on fish welfare and on the economical value of the product. In this study, the genetic component of spine deformities was estimated in European sea bass, a major species of Mediterranean aquaculture, with the use of a posteriori reconstruction of pedigree with microsatellites. Our population exhibited a very high malformation rate (81%),probably due to intense swimming of fish during pre-growing The heritability of global spine deformities was evaluated to be 0.21 +/- 0.04 on the underlying scale (033 +/- 0.06 for lordosis, 0.13 +/- 0.04 for scoliosis). Deformities scored by an internal or external examination turned out to be genetically the same trait (genetic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Genetic correlations; Heritability; Growth; Deformities; Dicentrarchus labrax; European sea bass. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6768.pdf |
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Savina, Marie. |
Diversity and abundance of the benthic fauna in the Channel Sea have favoured the development of fisheries, particularly those of shellfish (scallop, warty venus, common cockle, dog cockle, banded carpet shell, surf clam...) and also attracted the interest of scientists. Some large scientific programs were carried out in the seventies to study benthos distribution in this area. Among the main listed bivalves, the dog cockle (Glycymeris glycymeris) and the banded carpet shell (Paphia rhomboïdes) are particularly widespread in the Channel Sea and in the "Golfe Normand-Breton", where they are ones of the most abundant species in terms of biomass. In view of their halieutic interest and the existence of an important database describing their distribution,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shellfish fisheries; Growth; Ecophysiology; Distribution of benthic invertebrates; Numerical ecological space distributed deterministic modelling; Glycymeris glycymeris; Paphia rhomboïdes; Golfe Normand Breton; Channel Sea; Exploitation des bivalves sauvages; Croissance; Ecophysiologie; Répartition des invertébrés benthiques; Modélisation numérique écologique spatialisée déterministe; Glycymeris glycymeris; Paphia rhomboïdes; Golfe Normand Breton; Manche. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/these-1.pdf |
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Robert, Rene; Maurer, Daniele. |
A new method of oyster cultivation, the Stanway oyster cylinder, has been experimented in the basin of Arcachon since the autumn of 1989. The first observations on three species of juvenile bivalves showed that this system could be successfully used with the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas . A comparative study of the growth of this last species, reared in cylinders and oyster bags, has been carried out since spring 1990. The first results showed that the growth of juveniles and 18 months old oysters in cylinders is not as good as in bags. On the other hand, mortality did not differ between both techniques: less than 3%. This new system seems to be less efficient than the traditional French way of rearing oysters. However, an improvement in the quality... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Bivalvia; Juveniles; Oyster culture; Growth; Rearing. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-917.pdf |
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Heral, Maurice; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Garnier, Jacqueline; Prioul, Daniel; Heurtebise, Serge; Razet, Daniel. |
Different types of pregrowth of the Japanese palourde are compared on the some site. The method by upwelling which is the more common used, to have good growth, requires a compromise between the running and the raised biomass. Two periods are critical, in the summer the growth of mollusks is stopped because of a decrease in the phytoplanktonic production ; in the winter, a fall in temperature lessens filtration and stops growth. The results concern clams consummatation rates of particular food (chlorophyll, protids, lipids, glucids) as weIl as the way to supply the decreasing growth : increase of phytoplankyonic production in the summer by recycling waters from nurseries that are loaded with ammoniac and raise winter temperatures by using under-ground... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nursery; Growth; Ruditapes philippinarum; Clams; Nurserie; Croissance; Ruditapes philippinarum; Palourdes. |
Ano: 1982 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/acte-2951.pdf |
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Pham, Dominique; Charmantier, Guy; Wabete, Nelly; Boulo, Viviane; Broutoi, Francis; Mailliez, Jean-rene; Peignon, Jean-marie; Charmantier-daures, Mireille. |
The ontogeny of osmoregulationwas investigated in Litopenaeus stylirostris by studying salinity tolerance and osmoregulatory capacity. Shrimp at different larval and postlarval stages were exposed to various salinities and survival was monitored for 24 h. Survival rates exceeded 80% at salinity over 25 ppt (750 mOsm.kg(-1)) at all the stages. At salinities below to 25 ppt, salinity tolerance was higher in nauplii and zoeae than in mysis larvae. Postlarval stages were able to withstand lower salinities, e.g. 6.0 ppt (176 mOsm.kg(-1)) at PL9 stage, but they were more sensitive than larvae to salinities over 35 ppt (1035 mOsm.kg(-1)). Zoea and mysis larvae slightly hyper-regulated at all tested salinities. After metamorphosis, postlarvae progressively... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Penaeid; Litopenaeus stylirostris; Ontogeny; Osmoregulation; Growth. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00107/21843/20058.pdf |
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Simonne, Charlotte; Pien, S.; Hugonnet, Virginie; Le Gagneur, Eric; Ropert, Michel; Kopp, Joel; Richard, O.. |
The network named REMONOR (REseau MOllusqueNORmandie) aims to assess mortality, growth and tissue quality of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, cultivated in Normandy over an annual cycle. This local network relies on the same material and methods as the national one named REMORA (REseau Mollusques Ressources Aquacoles). The study was carried out in 17 sites, which were distributed in the four basins where oyster rearing occurs in Normandy (West and East coast of Cotentin, Baie des Veys and Meuvaines). In 2003, a new site was added, which was located in the area of Ver-Sur-Mer (Calvados). The results obtained in 2003 showed a low annual mortality for adults (8%) as well as for juveniles (10%). Growth was also low for the two age classes of oyster... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: REMORA; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Normandy; REMONOR; Crassostrea gigas; REMORA; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Basse Normandie; REMONOR; Crassostrea gigas. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-2246.pdf |
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Aquacop, Aquacop; Le Moullac, Gilles; Damez, D. |
The notion of penaeid shrimp postlarvae quality, which implies a survival potential, is still a subjective parameter. The zootechnical criteria and the visual observations are not sufficient to evaluate the physiological condition of the hatchery reared postlarvae. The resistance of postlarvae to salinity shocks is a representative criteria of their condition. The goal of this study is to present a non-linear regression model at 2 variables (size, salinity) for the P. vannamei postlarvae resistance to salinity shocks. Between the second and the twentieth day after metamorphosis; 5 salinity shocks (20, 15, 10, 5 and 20/00) were tested daily, each one with 50 postlarvae. Survival rates were recorded after 2 hrs. Concurrently, the postlarvae growth in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salinity; Resistance; Growth; Postlarvae; Penaeus vannamei; Salinité; Résistance; Croissance; Postlarve; Penaeus vannamei. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-4430.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 919 | |
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