|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 8.082 | |
|
| |
|
|
Schneider, Claudia; Ivemeyer, Silvia; Klocke, Peter; Knierim, Ute. |
Loose housing systems are commonly designed for cows without horns. Farmers keeping horned herds are facing increased risks of injuries among the cows. Interviews were carried out on farms with 62 horned dairy herds in order to collect practical evidence on problems and suitable measures related to the keeping of loose housed horned cows. Most farmers see the feeding area, the cubicles and the waiting area before milking as problem areas. A possibility to securely lock all cows in the feeding rack and an easy retreat from the rack is regarded important. The cubicles should offer an exit to the front, which can be used by cows when attacked from behind. Generous space allowances in the waiting area as well as in the whole stable were recommended.... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14182/1/Schneider_14182.pdf |
| |
|
|
Schumann, Caroline; Müller-Lindenlauf, Maria; Gayer, Christoph; Stolzenburg, Kerstin; Wurth, Wilhelm. |
Dieses Forschungsvorhaben hat drei Schwerpunkte. Erstens wird die Attraktivität von Mais (Zea mays L.), angebaut im Gemenge mit Stangenbohnen (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), für verschiedene Artengruppen, z.B. Laufkäfer (Carabidae LATREILLE), untersucht. Zweitens wird die Futterqualität von Mais-Bohnen-Silagen für Milchkühe getestet. Drittens werden weitere Gemengepartner für den Mais geprüft. Erste Ergebnisse werden in 2019 erwartet. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Dairy cattle; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36173/1/Beitrag_246_final_a.pdf |
| |
|
|
Kardinan, Agus. |
Guava fruit (Psidium guajava) is a mainstay commodity in Bogor and Bogor district is a supplier of guava into surrounding towns. In Bogor, population of guava fruit is around 160,000 trees that reaches an area of about 800 ha and scattered in several places, including in the Village of Kencana, Sukadamai, Mekarwangi and Sukaresmi that reaches an area of about 80 ha with a population of about sixteen thousand trees. Production during the harvest reaches 15 tones per ha at each harvest, and the harvest can be done every three days. Nevertheless, one of the obstacles limiting factor in the production is a matter of losing the results, both quantitatively by falling fruit, as well as qualitatively by rotten fruit caused by infestation of fruit flies... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/23314/1/23314%20CONTROL%20OF%20FRUIT%20FLIES%20PEST-turkey-revised_MM.pdf |
| |
|
|
Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian. |
The abstract describes experiments with different cropping systems for organic greenhouse production of tomatoes. In this experiment two main questions are adressed. As greenhouse tomato production is a very intensive monoculture production, problems with nutrient supply and balances are expected, and problems with soilborne pests and diseases are widespread. To counter such problems, we compare the normal method of soil grown tomatoes with systems where tomatoes are grown in compost filled boxes. This allows to control nutrient losses and prevent carry over of diseses and pests in the soil. We also study an intermediate system, where where tomatoes are established in compost filled boxes, but the roots are allowed to develop also in the soil outside the... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover Crop health; Quality; Protection Vegetables Greenhouses and coverings. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4644/1/4644.rtf |
| |
|
|
Strauss, Agnes; Kirner, Leopold; Neumayr, Christoph; Quendler, Elisabeth. |
This study examines a possible relationship between the economic key data of dairy farms and the family members’ subjective assessment of their perceived quality of life. Seven organic dairy farms were evaluated as part of the on-going project, “Integrative assessment of ecological, economic and social-ethic characteristics of sustainability of agricultural production systems in dairy farming”. Total costs, entrepreneurial profit and return on labour were chosen as key data for rentability. Job satisfaction, wealth in time and health were selected to describe the quality of life. The results confirm that bigger farms with more dairy cows operate more cost efficiently, but the farm with the most dairy cows was not the most successful economically. It was... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Social aspects. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21412/1/21412_Strauss.pdf |
| |
|
|
Dhamala, N.R.; Søegaard, K.; Eriksen, J.. |
European agriculture focuses on increasing biodiversity. However, in highly productive temporary grasslands in grass / arable systems, the biodiversity is usually low. Three non-leguminous species have shown high competitive strength in temporary grasslands and ample possibility to increase biodiversity without compromising yields. In this experiment, we examined in detail the competitiveness and productivity of the three forb species: chicory (Cichorium intybus), ribwort plantain (Plantago lanceolata) and caraway (Carum carvi) grown in different proportions in mixtures including traditional grassland species: perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and red clover (Trifolium pratense), with fertiliser application as an additional factor. Dry matter (DM) yield... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Nutrient turnover. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34987/1/Grassland%20and%20forages%20in%20high%20output%20dairy%20farming%20systems.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Kuchtová, Perla; Nerad, Daniel; Škeřík, Josef; Kas, Martin; Mičák, Libor; Kazda, Jan; Baranyk, Petr. |
Odrůdy ozimé řepky reagují na podmínky lokality i úroveň intenzifikačních vstupů rozdílně. Zákonná omezení, která musí ekologický pěstitel respektovat, kladou vyšší nároky na volbu postupů i výběr odrůd, především z hlediska jejich schopnosti odolávat různým druhům stresu a schopnost poskytnout uspokojivý výnos i v extenzivních pěstitelských podmínkách. V technologické části pokusu byly zkoušeny přípravky ochrany rostlin povolené v ekologickém zemědělství u nás či v zahraničí. S cílem zlepšit výživové poměry pěstovaných rostlin byly testovány Guáno, Biokal a Lignohumát. Pro technologickou část pokusu byla vybrána ozimá odrůda Oponent. V pokusech se osvědčily především látky zlepšující výživný stav rostlin. Použití dalších intenzifikačních opatření se v... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21863/6/Technologie%20pro%20ekologickou%20repku.pdf |
| |
|
|
Schulz, Franz; Brock, Christopher; Leithold, Günter. |
Auf dem Lehr- und Versuchsbetrieb für Ökologischen Landbau der Universität Gießen, Gladbacherhof, wird seit 1998 ein zweifaktorieller Dauerfeldversuch durchgeführt. Es werden die Effekt von 3 verschiedenen Betriebssystemen (mit und ohne Viehhaltung) in Kombination mit 4 Bodenbearbeitungsvarianten auf Pflanzen, Boden und Umwelt untersucht. In diesem Beitrag werden die Ergebnisse der Beikraut-Deckungsgrade und des Artenspektrums präsentiert. Zusammenfassend kann festgehalten werden, dass die Deckungsgrade, verglichen mit konventionellen Schadschwellen, generell relativ niedrig waren und nur ein begrenztes Artenspektrum der Ackerbegleitflora gefunden wurde. Aufgrund der intensiven mechanischen Maßnahmen zur Beikrautregulierung hatten die Wildpflanzen keinen... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27153/1/27153_schulz.pdf |
| |
|
|
Zacchino, Valentina; De Boni, Annalisa; Gorgoni, Paola; Novelli , Andrea; Centoducati, Gerardo; Roma, Rocco. |
Over the past few years, consumers have been increasing their awareness about environmental, health and safety concerns and they have been gradually changing their habits in favor of organic food. In aquaculture sector, the most recent legislative framework regarding the organic production in Europe is the Commission Regulation (EC) 710/2009, where chapter for aquaculture animals include requirement for animal welfare conditions in husbandry and maximum stocking densities. In Italy, only ten farms are involved in the supply of certified organic fish and only some pilot projects were carried out for organic farming of different species. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to define or verify the principal standards for organic seabass farming,... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farm economics; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/23940/1/23940%20rev%2013%20feb%20%282%29_MM.pdf |
| |
|
|
Engeldinger, Charel; Podstatzky, Leopold; Krametter-Frötscher, Reinhild. |
Das Ziel dieser Studie war es, die Wirkung der Fütterung effektiven Mikroorganismen (EM) bei Schafen auf klinische, hämatologische und parasitologische Parameter zu untersuchen. 24 Schafe wurden nach dem Zufallsprinzip in drei Gruppen eingeteilt. Eine Gruppe diente als Kontrolle, die beiden anderen Gruppen erhielten EM in zwei unterschiedlichen Konzentrationen täglich per os verabreicht. Zu Beginn und nach 4 und 8 Wochen wurden parasitologische (EPG) hämatologische und klinische Untersuchungen durchgeführt. Es konnten keine statistisch Unterschiede zwischen den Gruppen nachgewiesen werden. Die Zufütterung von EM an Schafe über einen Zeitraum von 4 Wochen zeigte keine negativen Auswirkungen auf die Gesundheit, es ist aber auch mit keiner Beeinflussung des... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27152/1/27152_engeldinger.pdf |
| |
|
|
Borgen, Anders; Backes, Gunter; Müller, Karl-Josef; Spieß, Hartmut. |
When assesssing races of common bunt for virulens pattern within a region, it is important to take into account that collected spores may represent a diverse population of different virulence races. When screening spores on a differential set of wheat lines with known resistance genes, a low infection rate on a resistant wheat variety does not necessarily demonstrate that virulence is absent in the spore collection, but could be a sign that virulence is present, but only present in a low frequency among the spores. If just a few spores within a spore sample are indeed virulent, they may infect some plants and from there multiply the virulence quite rapidly next years. Previous studies have shown that virulence against most resistance genes were present in... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34171/1/borgen-etal-2018-XX_Bunt_Proceedings.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Zanoli, Raffaele; Naspetti, Simona; Hamm, Ulrich; Janssen, Meike. |
In questo lavoro si presentano i risultati relativi ad una analisi dei prezzi di due prodotti biologici (pasta e olio extra vergine di oliva) rilevati in alcune città campione nel Nord, Centro e Sud Italia. Il lavoro fa parte di una più ampia rilevazione dei prezzi dei prodotti biologici effettuata in Europa. Utilizzando il modello dei prezzi edonici, si è tentato di verificare se il prezzo del prodotto biologico dipendesse in qualche modo dal tipo certificazione riportata in etichetta. Più specificamente sono stati analizzati il marchio bio europeo, il marchio delle associazioni dei produttori (es. AIAB), il marchio dei certificatori (es. ICEA) e altri marchi privati (in particolare quello Demeter). I risultati mostrano che l’influenza dei vari marchi... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Markets and trade Values; Standards and certification Consumer issues. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17098/1/Naspetti%2DZanoli_et_al_CERTCOST_GRABIT_rev1.pdf |
| |
|
|
Weisshaidinger, R.; Frick, R.; Moakes, S.; Müller, A.; Bartel, A.; Schwank, O.; Biedermann, R.; Stolze, M.. |
Farming in the alpine countries of Austria and Switzerland fulfils important economic, socio-cultural and ecological functions for society. However, even though both Austria and Switzerland have increasingly focused their agricultural policy towards ecology, in both countries negative environmental impacts of agriculture still have to be reduced massively. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; "Organics" in general; Policy environments and social economy. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34746/1/weisshaidinger-etal-2018-ICOAS2018_BoA-p55.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Turrini, Dr. Alessandra; Sbrana, Dr. Cristiana; Giovannetti, Prof. Manuela. |
Risks and benefits of transgenic crop plants should be evaluated not only by assessing pollen flow, but also by considering soil persistence of transgenic products, such as Bt toxins, which can accumulate in the soil and remain active for a long time. Moreover, transgenic plants are often ploughed under as crop residues, representing a potential hazard for non-target arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, a group of beneficial plant symbionts fundamental for soil fertility. In this study we monitored the effects of transgenic corn plants (Bt 11 and Bt 176) and their residues on AM fungal growth and root colonization ability. Both transgenic plants decreased mycorrhizal colonization and Bt 11 plant residues negatively affected mycorrhizal establishment by... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/11772/1/Turrini_11772_ed.doc |
| |
|
|
Vaarst, Mette; Leeb, Christine; Nicholas, Pip; Roderick, Stephen; Smolders, Gidi; Walkenhorst, Micheal; Brinkman, Jan; March, Solveig; Stöger, Elisabeth; Gratzer, Elisabeth; Winckler, Christoph; Lund, Wonne; Henriksen, Britt I.F.; Hansen, Berit; Neale, Madeleine; Whistance, Lindsay K.. |
Good animal health and welfare is an explicit goal of organic livestock farming, and will need continuous development and adjustment on the farms. Furthermore, the very different conditions in different regions of Europe calls for models that can be integrated into local practice and be relevant for each type of farming context. A European project with participants from seven countries have been established with the aim of developing principles for animal health and welfare planning in organic dairy farming, based on a process where knowledge about the status within a given herd will be included as background for taking decisions and planning future improvements. An important part of the planning process is communication with other farmers as well as... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14840/1/Vaarst_14840_ed.doc |
| |
Registros recuperados: 8.082 | |
|
|
|