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Back to the Future? Understanding Change in Food Habits of Farmers' Market Customers AgEcon
Pascucci, Stefano; Cicatiello, Clara; Franco, Silvio; Pancino, Barbara; Davide, Marino.
www.ifama.org
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farmers' markets; Food habits; Italy; Agribusiness; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117604
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Do the Scandinavian consumers pay a ‘fair’ price for premium German white wines? AgEcon
Bentzen, Jan; Smith, Valdemar.
The aim of this paper is to analyse the retail prices of premium German white wines sold in the Scandinavian countries. German white wines account for approximately 5-6 per cent of the total sale of wines – both red and white wines - in Denmark, Norway and Sweden. However, the market shares of German wines in Scandinavia have been declining for a number of years. Diminishing market shares may reflect changes in consumer taste or simply ‘wrong’ prices, the latter related to both the level of wine prices (German wines being relatively expensive) and the structure of wine prices. In general, country-specific price differences for identical wines may be caused by differences in taxes, different import prices, transportation costs as well as other costs - and...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: German white wine; Scandinavian wine markets; Hedonic prices; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97319
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Red, white and 'green': the cost of carbon in the global wine trade AgEcon
Colman, Tyler; Paster, Pablo.
Climate change is altering a wide range of human activities, including wine making. While wine may appear to be one of the most natural alcoholic beverages, it is not without carbon inputs and emissions, which contribute to the very change in climate that is altering both wine and wine making. In this paper, we use a carbon life cycle analysis to develop a model for quantifying carbon inputs in a bottle of wine. Current regulatory arrangements do not capture the carbon costs of wine effectively since most costs are externalized. We conclude with estimates of the cost of carbon under various regulatory regimes, which suggest how wine producers and consumers can reduce the carbon footprint of wine.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Climate change; Wine market; Carbon footprint; Wine trade; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; International Relations/Trade; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37318
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Testing the Theory: Vertical Strategic Interaction and Demand Functional Form AgEcon
Cotterill, Ronald W.; Putsis, William P., Jr..
Formulating theoretical models inevitably requires various simplifications that assist in making analysis tractable and that facilitate deriving closed form solutions. While the strategic insights gained from theoretical models of market phenomena are often quite valuable, testing the theoretical assumptions made in these models can aid in assessing the broader applicability of the conclusions drawn. This is particularly true in the channels area, where the focus of research to date has largely been theoretical in nature. In an initial attempt to examine some of the assumptions made in previous theoretical research (e.g., Jeuland and Shugan 1983, McGuire and Staelin 1983, Choi 1991, Raju, Sethuraman and Dhar 1995), we focus on a limited set of issues....
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Pricing; Channels; Private labels; Competitive strategy; Demand and Price Analysis; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25211
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FACTOR DEMANDS OF LOUISIANA RICE PRODUCERS: AN ECONOMETRIC INVESTIGATION: COMMENT AgEcon
Baffes, John.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30108
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Harvest-Time Protein Shocks and Price Adjustment in U.S. Wheat Markets AgEcon
Goodwin, Barry K.; Smith, Vincent H..
Dynamic relationships between three classes of wheat are investigated using threshold VAR models incorporating the effects of protein availability. Changes in the stock of protein are found to generate significant impulse responses in the price of hard spring red wheat and hard red winter wheat but not soft red wheat. These impulse responses to identical changes in protein stocks are larger when the absolute deviations of protein stocks from normal levels are large. Shocks to the prices of individual classes of wheat result in complex impulse responses in the prices of the other wheats. Notably, however, a shock to the price of hard red winter wheat appears to result in little or no impluse response in the price of hard spring wheat, though, importantly,...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29156
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DYNAMICS OF REGIONAL FED CATTLE PRICES AgEcon
Bailey, DeeVon; Brorsen, B. Wade.
The dynamic relationship between four regional cash prices for fed (slaughter) cattle is investigated using time series analysis and causality tests. The results indicate that price adjustments to new information take about one week. Texas Panhandle price also was determined to dominate the price discovery process. Regional prices also were found to be interdependent. This suggests that increasing regional meat packer concentration may not grant meat packers increased regional market power in their pricing practices.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32512
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COMPARISONS OF HISPANIC HOUSEHOLDS' DEMAND FOR MEATS WITH OTHER ETHNIC GROUPS AgEcon
Lanfranco, Bruno A.; Ames, Glenn C.W.; Huang, Chung L..
The objective of this research was to analyze the demand patterns of Hispanic households for meats in comparison with other ethnic groups using data from the 1998 Consumer Expenditure Survey. A system of demand equations of the LinQuad form were estimated for ten meat products using an incomplete system of censored equations. Hispanic households showed a clear preference for beef. Price, income, and household-size elasticities were estimated for each meat product by ethnic group. The demand for ground beef was the most income-inelastic product regardless of ethnicity. Household size had a positive effect on the probability of consuming a particular meat product but a negative effect on actual item expenditures.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27638
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Análise do comportamento dos preços do boi gordo e do boi magro na pecuária de corte paulista, no período de 1995 a 2006 AgEcon
Sachs, Raquel Castellucci Caruso; Pinatti, Eder.
The paper analyzed the impacts of the price of finishing steers on the price of backgrounding steers in the State of São Paulo from January 1995 to January 2007. The ADF Unit Root test, the Granger causality test, the Johansen’s co-integration test, and the method of Vector Auto-Regression (VAR) were used. In this period, the results indicated that exist a unidirectional relationship among the prices of finishing steers and backgrounding steers, confirming the importance of the prices of finishing steers on the prices formation of the backgrounding steers, but the prices had no equilibrium relationship in the long term.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Finishing steer; Backgrounding steers; Co-integration; Vector Auto-Regression model; Beef cattle; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54590
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The demand for livestock products in South Africa for 2000, 2010 and 2020: Part I AgEcon
Nieuwoudt, W. Lieb.
The demand for livestock products is projected for the next 25 years. Data on expectations regarding the following factors were included (a) population growth, (b) urbanisation, (c) income per capita growth and (d) income elasticities. Data for each population group were included. The model shows significant increases in demand for livestock products especially under assumed high growth scenarios.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54785
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Consumer Purchasing Behavior in Response to Media Coverage of Avian Influenza AgEcon
Beach, Robert H.; Zhen, Chen.
Consumer concerns regarding food safety can have substantial impacts on their consumption patterns. Thus, understanding consumer response to food safety information is important for quantifying consumer response to food safety events, predicting market impacts, and developing appropriate risk communication strategies. Flexible demand systems have gained much popularity in analyzing effects of food safety outbreaks on consumer demand because of their ability to capture interactions between the demand for substitutable and complementary goods. Using Italian scanner data on meat sales, we show the economic importance of accounting for the impact of avian flu outbreaks on group expenditures for meats in a dynamic Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) specification...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Avian influenza; Food safety; Italy; Meat demand; Media index; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Marketing; Q11; Q18.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51742
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PREFERRED PRICE PATHS OF BIOTECHNOLOGY-DERIVED PRODUCTS: TIME AND PORTFOLIO AFFECTS AgEcon
Kinwa-Muzinga, Annie; Mazzocco, Michael A..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26031
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MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AND THE THOROUGHBRED INDUSTRY AgEcon
Karungu, Peter; Reed, Michael R.; Tvedt, Douglas D..
A capitalization approach is used to estimate econometrically the effects of exchange rate, interest rate and tax law changes on thoroughbred yearling prices. The analysis found that exchange rate and tax law changes have significantly influenced yearling prices since the early 1980s. Another serious price-reducing event was the 1986 tax law change. Both of these factors have counteracted the positive impact of increased purse rates on yearling prices.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Exchange rate; Macroeconomics; Tax laws; Purse rates; Thoroughbreds; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15208
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Competition between the U.S. and West Africa in International Cotton Trade: A Focus on Import Demand in China AgEcon
Muhammad, Andrew; McPhail, Lihong Lu; Kiawu, James.
We estimate the demand for imported cotton in China and assess the competitiveness of cotton-exporting countries. Given the assertion that African cotton producers are ill affected by U.S. cotton subsidies, our focus is the price competition between the C4 countries (Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad and Mali) and United States in China. Demand estimates are used to project how U.S. prices affect China’s imports by country. In comparing demand projections, results show that the relationship between the United States and the C4 has more to do with how U.S. prices can affect global prices rather than any substitute or competitive relationship in the Chinese market.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Africa; China; Cotton; Demand; Imports; United States; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade; F17; Q11; Q17.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103210
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THE ANDEAN PRICE BAND SYSTEM: EFFECTS ON PRICES, PROTECTION AND PRODUCER WELFARE AgEcon
Villoria, Nelson; Lee, David R..
The Andean Community's Price Band System (APBS), introduced in 1995, had the announced goal of reducing domestic price instability by buffering fluctuations in international prices through use of a variable import tariff. This paper evaluates the effects of the Andean Price Band System on domestic producer price variability, levels of nominal protection and changes in producer welfare. Application is made to four important food products - maize, rice, sugar and milk - in Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela, from the period 1990 to 1998. The effects of the APBS on producer price variability are analyzed through 1) comparing coefficients of variation of detrended, monthly deseasonalized real prices before and after the harmonization of the APBS in 1995, and 2)...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Andean Community; Price band system; Agricultural prices; Price stabilization; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19751
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GRID PRICING: VALUING CATTLE QUALITY INFORMATION AgEcon
Schroeder, Ted C.; Graff, Jennifer L..
Grid pricing is increasingly prominent in cattle markets. This study compares selling 11,703 head of fed cattle using grid, live, and dressed weight pricing. Cattle sold on a grid had price variability twice that of live or dressed. Average pricing inefficiency by not selling cattle on a grid exceeded $30/head.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35663
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MEASURING AN ALMOST IDEAL DEMAND SYSTEM WITH GENERALIZED FLEXIBLE LEAST SQUARES AgEcon
Poray, Michael C.; Foster, Kenneth A.; Dorfman, Jeffrey H..
Structural change in meat consumption has been the focus of many researchers during the last two decades. In this paper we develop a dynamic linear Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model from a cost function that allows for time varying parameters. This model is consistent with inertia in the parameters of the cost and indirect utility functions. It allows for persistent preferences which may arise from cultural biases, lifestyles, peer pressure, etc. An empirical application is conducted with US meat consumption and price data using a generalized system of flexible least squares, Generalized Flexible Least Squares (GFLS). GFLS allows parameters to evolve slowly over time through incorporating of penalties in fluctuations. Estimated quarterly...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21796
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Price transmission in the Hungarian vegetable sector AgEcon
Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan; Ferto, Imre; Szabo, Gabor G..
In this paper we analyse price transmission for the carrot, parsley, tomato, green pepper and potato markets. Although there is a dual farm structure dominated by small individual farms, our results imply that price information flows from the producer to the retail level for potatoes, parsley and carrots. Our results also suggest that farmers do not merely accept prices, but can actually influence market prices. Tomato and green pepper prices have large transmission elasticities, and causality runs from the retail to producer level. It therefore follows that tomato and green pepper producers tend to accept prices and that the sector’s prices are determined by upper market levels (processors, wholesalers, retailers). These results are reinforced by the fact...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Hungarian vegetable sector; Producer prices; Price transmission; Demand and Price Analysis; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47013
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A Comparison of Imputation Methods under Large Samples and Different Censoring Levels (PowerPoint) AgEcon
Lopez, Jose Antonio.
PowerPoint Presentation
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Imputation methods; Multiple imputation; Censored prices; Protein demand; Elasticities; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C81; Q11; R21.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109894
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IDENTIFYING IMPLICIT COLLUSION UNDER DECLINING OUTPUT DEMAND AgEcon
Weliwita, Ananda; Azzam, Azzeddine M..
The "trigger price" oligopoly model is used to develop a test for oligopolistic as well as oligopsonistic conduct by observing how an industry responds to unexpected declines in output demand. The hypothesis that U.S. beef packers maintain cooperative pricing strategies is rejected.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31029
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