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Registros recuperados: 2.907 | |
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Bentzen, Jan; Smith, Valdemar. |
The aim of this paper is to analyse the retail prices of premium German white wines sold in the Scandinavian countries. German white wines account for approximately 5-6 per cent of the total sale of wines – both red and white wines - in Denmark, Norway and Sweden. However, the market shares of German wines in Scandinavia have been declining for a number of years. Diminishing market shares may reflect changes in consumer taste or simply ‘wrong’ prices, the latter related to both the level of wine prices (German wines being relatively expensive) and the structure of wine prices. In general, country-specific price differences for identical wines may be caused by differences in taxes, different import prices, transportation costs as well as other costs - and... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: German white wine; Scandinavian wine markets; Hedonic prices; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97319 |
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Cotterill, Ronald W.; Putsis, William P., Jr.. |
Formulating theoretical models inevitably requires various simplifications that assist in making analysis tractable and that facilitate deriving closed form solutions. While the strategic insights gained from theoretical models of market phenomena are often quite valuable, testing the theoretical assumptions made in these models can aid in assessing the broader applicability of the conclusions drawn. This is particularly true in the channels area, where the focus of research to date has largely been theoretical in nature. In an initial attempt to examine some of the assumptions made in previous theoretical research (e.g., Jeuland and Shugan 1983, McGuire and Staelin 1983, Choi 1991, Raju, Sethuraman and Dhar 1995), we focus on a limited set of issues.... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Pricing; Channels; Private labels; Competitive strategy; Demand and Price Analysis; Industrial Organization. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25211 |
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Goodwin, Barry K.; Smith, Vincent H.. |
Dynamic relationships between three classes of wheat are investigated using threshold VAR models incorporating the effects of protein availability. Changes in the stock of protein are found to generate significant impulse responses in the price of hard spring red wheat and hard red winter wheat but not soft red wheat. These impulse responses to identical changes in protein stocks are larger when the absolute deviations of protein stocks from normal levels are large. Shocks to the prices of individual classes of wheat result in complex impulse responses in the prices of the other wheats. Notably, however, a shock to the price of hard red winter wheat appears to result in little or no impluse response in the price of hard spring wheat, though, importantly,... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29156 |
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Bailey, DeeVon; Brorsen, B. Wade. |
The dynamic relationship between four regional cash prices for fed (slaughter) cattle is investigated using time series analysis and causality tests. The results indicate that price adjustments to new information take about one week. Texas Panhandle price also was determined to dominate the price discovery process. Regional prices also were found to be interdependent. This suggests that increasing regional meat packer concentration may not grant meat packers increased regional market power in their pricing practices. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32512 |
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Lanfranco, Bruno A.; Ames, Glenn C.W.; Huang, Chung L.. |
The objective of this research was to analyze the demand patterns of Hispanic households for meats in comparison with other ethnic groups using data from the 1998 Consumer Expenditure Survey. A system of demand equations of the LinQuad form were estimated for ten meat products using an incomplete system of censored equations. Hispanic households showed a clear preference for beef. Price, income, and household-size elasticities were estimated for each meat product by ethnic group. The demand for ground beef was the most income-inelastic product regardless of ethnicity. Household size had a positive effect on the probability of consuming a particular meat product but a negative effect on actual item expenditures. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27638 |
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Villoria, Nelson; Lee, David R.. |
The Andean Community's Price Band System (APBS), introduced in 1995, had the announced goal of reducing domestic price instability by buffering fluctuations in international prices through use of a variable import tariff. This paper evaluates the effects of the Andean Price Band System on domestic producer price variability, levels of nominal protection and changes in producer welfare. Application is made to four important food products - maize, rice, sugar and milk - in Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela, from the period 1990 to 1998. The effects of the APBS on producer price variability are analyzed through 1) comparing coefficients of variation of detrended, monthly deseasonalized real prices before and after the harmonization of the APBS in 1995, and 2)... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Andean Community; Price band system; Agricultural prices; Price stabilization; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19751 |
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Poray, Michael C.; Foster, Kenneth A.; Dorfman, Jeffrey H.. |
Structural change in meat consumption has been the focus of many researchers during the last two decades. In this paper we develop a dynamic linear Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model from a cost function that allows for time varying parameters. This model is consistent with inertia in the parameters of the cost and indirect utility functions. It allows for persistent preferences which may arise from cultural biases, lifestyles, peer pressure, etc. An empirical application is conducted with US meat consumption and price data using a generalized system of flexible least squares, Generalized Flexible Least Squares (GFLS). GFLS allows parameters to evolve slowly over time through incorporating of penalties in fluctuations. Estimated quarterly... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Institutional and Behavioral Economics. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21796 |
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Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan; Ferto, Imre; Szabo, Gabor G.. |
In this paper we analyse price transmission for the carrot, parsley, tomato, green pepper and potato markets. Although there is a dual farm structure dominated by small individual farms, our results imply that price information flows from the producer to the retail level for potatoes, parsley and carrots. Our results also suggest that farmers do not merely accept prices, but can actually influence market prices. Tomato and green pepper prices have large transmission elasticities, and causality runs from the retail to producer level. It therefore follows that tomato and green pepper producers tend to accept prices and that the sector’s prices are determined by upper market levels (processors, wholesalers, retailers). These results are reinforced by the fact... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Hungarian vegetable sector; Producer prices; Price transmission; Demand and Price Analysis; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47013 |
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Registros recuperados: 2.907 | |
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