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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Bellanger, Manuel; Levrel, Harold. |
The growth of marine recreational activities raises the issues of the current lack of knowledge on these activities and the information required to assess their potential impacts. Indeed, the monitoring of unrecorded activities is a great challenge, especially when basic information, such as the size of the population practicing the different activities, is unknown. In this paper, the experience of the monitoring of marine recreational fishing was used to carry out a diagnosis study to assess the cost-effectiveness of survey methods used in France between 2004 and 2012. Costs of alternative surveys were balanced with data quality, and particular attention was paid to potential biases. Results showed that the involvement of citizens through diary surveys... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00366/47769/47855.pdf |
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Frangoudes, Katia; Bellanger, Manuel. |
After many years of Common Fisheries Policies in the European Union, 88% of stocks are still being fished beyond their Maximum Sustainable Yield. While several Member States and the European Commission are moving toward Individual Transferable Quotas as a solution, France has declared its opposition to such marketization of fishing access rights and a national law has classified fisheries resources as a collective heritage. This paper discusses the evolution of the French system, principally its distribution of access rights by the Producer Organizations instead of the market. However, the Producer Organizations, which are more linked to the industrial fleet organizations, have not always modified their sharing formulae to include small-scale fisheries,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ITQs; Quota allocation; Small-scale fisheries. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00366/47768/47854.pdf |
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Hyder, Kieran; Weltersbach, Marc Simon; Armstrong, Mike; Ferter, Keno; Townhill, Bryony; Ahvonen, Anssi; Arlinghaus, Robert; Baikov, Andrei; Bellanger, Manuel; Birzaks, Janis; Borch, Trude; Cambie, Giulia; De Graaf, Martin; Diogo, Hugo M. C.; Dziemian, Lukasz; Gordoa, Ana; Grzebielec, Ryszard; Hartill, Bruce; Kagervall, Anders; Kapiris, Kostas; Karlsson, Martin; Kleiven, Alf Ring; Lejk, Adam M.; Levrel, Harold; Lovell, Sabrina; Lyle, Jeremy; Moilanen, Pentti; Monkman, Graham; Morales-nin, Beatriz; Mugerza, Estanis; Martinez, Roi; O'Reilly, Paul; Olesen, Hans Jakob; Papadopoulos, Anastasios; Pita, Pablo; Radford, Zachary; Radtke, Krzysztof; Roche, William; Rocklin, Delphine; Ruiz, Jon; Scougal, Callum; Silvestri, Roberto; Skov, Christian; Steinback, Scott; Sundelof, Andreas; Svagzdys, Arvydas; Turnbull, David; Van Der Hammen, Tessa; Van Voorhees, David; Van Winsen, Frankwin; Verleye, Thomas; Veiga, Pedro; Volstad, Jon-helge; Zarauz, Lucia; Zolubas, Tomas; Strehlow, Harry V.. |
Marine recreational fishing (MRF) is a high-participation activity with large economic value and social benefits globally, and it impacts on some fish stocks. Although reporting MRF catches is a European Union legislative requirement, estimates are only available for some countries. Here, data on numbers of fishers, participation rates, days fished, expenditures, and catches of two widely targeted species were synthesized to provide European estimates of MRF and placed in the global context. Uncertainty assessment was not possible due to incomplete knowledge of error distributions; instead, a semi-quantitative bias assessment was made. There were an estimated 8.7 million European recreational sea fishers corresponding to a participation rate of 1.6%. An... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: European marine recreational fisheries; Fisheries assessment and management; Fishing effort and expenditure; Participation; Surveys and monitoring of marine recreational fisheries. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52136/52846.pdf |
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Bellanger, Manuel; Speir, Cameron; Blanchard, Fabian; Brooks, Kate; Butler, James R. A.; Crosson, Scott; Fonner, Robert; Gourguet, Sophie; Holland, Daniel S.; Kuikka, Sakari; Le Gallic, Bertrand; Lent, Rebecca; Libecap, Gary D.; Lipton, Douglas W.; Nayak, Prateep Kumar; Reid, David; Scemama, Pierre; Stephenson, Robert; Thébaud, Olivier; Young, Juliette C.. |
Marine and coastal activities are closely interrelated, and conflicts among different sectors can undermine management and conservation objectives. Governance systems for fisheries, power generation, irrigation, aquaculture, marine biodiversity conservation, and other coastal and maritime activities are typically organized to manage conflicts within sectors, rather than across them. Based on the discussions around eight case studies presented at a workshop held in Brest in June 2019, this paper explores institutional approaches to move beyond managing conflicts within a sector. We primarily focus on cases where the groups and sectors involved are heterogeneous in terms of: the jurisdiction they fall under; their objectives; and the way they value ecosystem... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Trade-offs; Ecosystem management; Ecosystem services; Cross-sectoral coordination; Marine governance; Multi-jurisdictional conflicts; Institutions; Environmental policy. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76376/77383.pdf |
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Guyader, Olivier; Berthou, Patrick; Reynal, Lionel; Demaneche, Sebastien; Bruneau, Marie; Bellanger, Manuel; Angin, Baptiste; Merrien, Claude; Guegan, Fabrice; Lespagnol, Patrick; Pitel, Mathilde; Jezequel, Michele; Leblond, Emilie; Daures, Fabienne. |
Ce document présente les principaux résultats obtenus pour l’année de référence 2008, il ne détaille pas les différentes méthodologies mises en oeuvre pour la collecte, la validation, la qualification des données et leur traitement qui sont présentés dans des documents scientifiques et techniques séparés. Après avoir caractérisé les méthodologies statistiques et intégrées du système d'informations halieutiques, le rapport présente la structure de la flotte de pêche guadeloupéenne et son évolution depuis la fin des années 90. Il détaille l'activité des flottilles ainsi que les métiers pratiqués et leur distribution par communes et par zones de pêche. Une estimation de l'effort de pêche et des productions débarquées par espèces commerciales et par métiers... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00086/19689/17321.pdf |
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Reynal, Lionel; Demaneche, Sebastien; Guyader, Olivier; Bertrand, Jacques; Berthou, Patrick; Dromer, Clement; Maros, Emmanuel; Bruneau, Marie; Bellanger, Manuel; Merrien, Claude; Guegan, Fabrice; Lespagnol, Patrick; Pitel-roudaut, Mathilde; Jezequel, Michele; Leblond, Emilie; Daures, Fabienne. |
Le statut de département français fait de l’île de la Martinique une des régions ultra périphériques (RUP) de l’Union européenne. L’activité des navires de pêche qui exploitent sa ZEE s’inscrit dans le cadre de la politique commune des pêches de l’Union européenne, et la gestion des ressources partagées avec d’autres pays s’exerce dans le cadre des organisations internationales de pêche afférentes. Avec 1098 navires de pêche dont 1074 de moins de 10 mètres, la flotte de la Martinique représentait en 2009 16% de la flotte française. L’absence de données halieutiques depuis les évaluations de Gobert en 1989 a été identifiée à de nombreuses reprises comme un élément critique pour le suivi de l’évolution des activités de pêche et des ressources exploitées,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: SIH; Système d’informations halieutiques; Pêche; Martinique. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26762/24850.pdf |
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Bellanger, Manuel; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Guyader, Olivier; Le Grand, Christelle. |
An individual-based bio-economic model (IAM) is presented and applied to the Bay of Biscay sole fishery to investigate alternative quota management systems from a multi-criteria perspective. For this study, the model integrates several institutional arrangements related to catch share management. The current French co-management system with non-transferability of quota is compared to an alternative ITQ system in a context of transition to maximum sustainable yield (MSY). Trade-offs between ecological and socio-economic impacts are highlighted and the effectiveness of governance scenarios is discussed in regard to the challenge of capacity adjustment. Results emphasize that the introduction of ITQ is expected to reduce by 40% the number of vessels in the... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52779/53659.pdf |
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Bellanger, Manuel; Macher, Claire; Guyader, Olivier. |
Quota allocation mechanisms have distributional effects that are highly relevant to the economic organization of fisheries. In France, where fishing allocations are non-transferable, quotas are shared among Producer Organizations (POs) based on the historical landings of their members. Each PO is then responsible for implementing their own internal rules that provide individual or collective allocations to their members. This study investigates the distributional effects of the various quota management systems adopted by POs on quotas and production for the Bay of Biscay sole fishery. A comparison between initial allocations by vessel based on historical landings and actual observed landings is presented. Inequality metrics are used to quantify... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Inequality; Producer organizations; Catch shares; Common-pool resources; Fishery management. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00332/44359/43999.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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