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| Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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| Coeurdacier, Jean-luc; Breuil, Gilles; Pepin, Jean-francois; Mouchel, Olivier; Fauvel, Christian; Laporte, Florent; Thiery, Richard; Castric, J; Raymond, Jean-christophe; Baudin Laurencin, Félix. |
| Ce rapport clôture une collaboration, entreprise courant 97, entre l’Agence Nationale pour la Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR), l’Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments(AFSSA), le Syndicat National des Aquaculteurs Marins (SFAM) et l’Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER). Deux lignées de nodavirus infectant le bar ont été mises en évidence avec une pathogénie variable selon l'âge et les facteurs extérieurs. Ce virus s’est montré d’une résistance exceptionnelle aux facteurs tant physiques que chimiques. Les diagnostics existants ont été adaptés ou réabordés sous un angle différent. Une étude épidémiologique a été réalisée chez les producteurs. La vaccination par peptides synthétiques a permis de sélectionner... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00167/27874/26120.pdf |
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| Renault, Tristan; Haffner, Philippe; Baudin Laurencien, F.; Breuil, Gilles; Bonami, Jean-robert. |
| Since 1986, an unknown disease causing high mortalities appeared in Ifremer's Pacific OceanologicaI Center (Tahiti) nursery of sea bass (Lates calcarifer). opathology of lesions involving both centraI nervous system (CNS) and eye retina, and the tuation exists in South-East Asian countries (Indonesia, Philippines, Malaysia and Singapore), and in northem Australia. This paper describes the histmorphology of a new fish virus, which is believed to be the aetiological agent of high mortalities among sea bass larvae. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Virus like; Lates calacrifer; Hatchery; Mortality. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-2885.pdf |
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| Breuil, Gilles. |
| The sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, has been subjected to intensive aquaculture on the Mediterranean cost for ten years. Marine fish hatcheries are key factors in the aquaculture field, and face different pathologies, especially one of viral origin (nodavirus) that could challenge their feasibility. Consequently, we have tried to provide some data on larvae and spawning stocks. Firstly, we have studied the immunoglobulins, components of the specific humoral immunity, and their role as antibodies. On adult basses, these immunoglobulins are tetrameric molecules with high molecular weight (850 kD), made of heavy (H) - 80 kD and light (L) - 26 kD chains. In the eggs, simplest forms such as monomeric or dimeric are brought to the fore; they are located under... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Egg; Cytometry; Immunity system; Larvae; Immunoglobulin; Nodavirus; Dicentrarchus labrax; Hatchery; Ontogenese; Cytometrie; Immunoglobuline; Nodavirus; Oeuf; Larve; Nurserie; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/these-1265.pdf |
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| Petochi, T.; Di Marco, P.; Priori, A.; Finoia, M. G.; Marino, G.; Breuil, Gilles; Sundh, H.; Sundell, K.; Caccia, E.; Romano, N.. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6610.pdf |
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| Sammouth, Sophie; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Gasset, Eric; Lemarie, Gilles; Breuil, Gilles; Marino, Giovanna; Coeurdacier, Jean-luc; Fivelstad, Sveinung; Blancheton, Jean-paul. |
| Sea bass (Dicentrarchus tabrax) (135 +/- 4 g) were reared under tank-based recirculating aquaculture system for a 63-day period at four densities: 10, 40, 70, 100 kg m(-3). Fish performance, stress indicators (plasma cortisol, proteonemia plus other blood parameters-Na+, K+, glucose, pH, total CO2- and water quality were monitored. At the end of the 63-day period, resistance to infection was also studied by a nodavirus challenge. A 25-day test was performed on fish from two extreme densities (10 and 100 kg m(3)) and one intermediate density (40 kg m(3)). With regards to the different density treatments, there was no significant difference between the daily feed intake (DFI) and the specific growth rate (SGR) up to a density of 70 kg m(-3). No significant... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Welfare; Performance; European sea bass; Recirculating system; Density. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6761.pdf |
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| Breuil, Gilles; Mouchel, Olivier; Fauvel, Christian; Pepin, Jean-francois. |
| Reproduction of nodavirus disease was performed by experimental infection of sea bass eggs during fertilization or at larval stage 4 with 2 genetically distinguishable nodavirus strains (Sb1 and Sb2) isolated from sea bass collected along the Atlantic and Mediterranean French coast. The pathogenicity of the virus strains was assigned after detection of the virus by ELISA and immunohistochemistry (IHC). The Atlantic (Sb1) strain was more pathogenic than the Mediterranean (Sb2) strain during the fertilization step whilst both strains were pathogenic following experimental exposure of 4 d old larvae. Virus lesions developed in the brain 4 to 6 d following experimental exposure. Experimental ELISA proved very sensitive for detecting the nodavirus in Sb1 or Sb2... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ELISA; Nodavirus; Fish encephalopathy. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-814.pdf |
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| Khanh, Doan Quoc; Vandeputte, Marc; Chatain, Beatrice; Haffray, Pierrick; Vergnet, Alain; Breuil, Gilles; Allal, Francois. |
| Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) disease is considered as one of the most serious threats for European sea bass cultured in Mediterranean Sea, with no simple and effective procedures to treat this disease. In this study, 1472 offspring resulting from artificial full factorial mating of western Mediterranean dams with sires from four different wild populations of European sea bass (Northern Atlantic, NAT; Western Mediterranean, WEM; Northern-East Mediterranean, NEM; and Southern-East Mediterranean, SEM) were challenged by experimental infection to W80 betanodavirus strain in order to evaluate genetic variations for VNN resistance among populations and genetic correlations between VNN resistance and production traits. The results showed a large variation of VNN... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: VNN disease; VNN resistance; Heritability; Genetic correlation. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00385/49612/50124.pdf |
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| Millot, Sandie; Begout, Marie-laure; Person, Jeannine; Breuil, Gilles; Di Poi, C; Fievet, Julie; Pineau, Philippe; Roue, M; Severe, Armelle. |
| Feeding motivation is one major indicator of fish welfare and an investigation on the link between feed demand, growth and physiological variables in sea bass juveniles was developed. A computerized on-demand feeding system coupled with a PIT tag monitoring device was used to continuously record for 219 days the triggering activity of 150 individuals (initial average body weight 131.6 +/- 1.80 g and coefficient of variation 16.8%). Each group was held in 400 1 tanks at 22.2 +/- 1.5 degrees C and light regime was 16:8 LD. In all the tanks, 89% of the fish actuated the trigger, but only two or three fish accounted for 45% of the total triggering activity. These few high-triggering individuals had a transient higher growth i.e. at the time an individual was... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Welfare; Social interaction; Growth; Feeding activity. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3738.pdf |
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| Varsamos, S; Flik, G; Pepin, Jean-francois; Bonga, S; Breuil, Gilles. |
| In aquaculture management it is important to establish objective criteria to assess health and welfare of the fish. Here we show that European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) confronted with husbandry-associated stress (tank cleaning, i.e. scrubbing, and water temperature variation) during early life stages show poorer survival and disease resistance as juveniles. We evaluated several parameters for stress (plasma cortisol, glucose and lactate, hydromineral status), growth performance, the immune response (plasma IgM levels) and the effects of a nodavirus challenge. Principal component analysis allowed the establishment of a stress panel including plasma cortisol, osmolality, IgM levels and weight. Sea bass juveniles reared during early life in high and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Nodavirus challenge; Scrubbing; Temperature; Welfare; Health; Allostasis; Stress. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2395.pdf |
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| Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Lemarie, Gilles; Breuil, Gilles; Petochi, Tommaso; Marino, Giovanna; Triplet, Sebastien; Dutto, Gilbert; Fivelstad, Sveinung; Coeurdacier, Jean-luc; Blancheton, Jean-paul. |
| During 84 days, the effects of density on juvenile sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) (76 +/- 16 g) were studied in an experimental tank-based flow through system. Performance, stress response and resistance to virus infection were analysed under five stabilized rearing densities: 10, 20, 40, 70 and 100 kg m(-3). Water quality parameters (CO2, total ammonia nitrogen and O-2) were measured and maintained close to the recommended values for farmed sea bass by adjusting water renewal exchange. No significant differences were observed between density treatments, neither on stress response (cortisol) nor susceptibility to nodavirus. With regards to biological performances, the daily feed intake and specific growth rate were significantly lower in fish reared at... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Rearing density; Flow through system; Stress; Water quality; Sea bass. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11287/7824.pdf |
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| Romestand, B; Dragesco, A; Breuil, Gilles; Coste, F; Bouix, G. |
| Three batches of rabbits were immunized against 2 strains of Vibrio anguillarum (Va V 62 and Va V 408), which cause vibriosis in sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax (L. 1758) Serranidae. Homologous and heterologous reactions were obtained against these Vibrio strains and other bacteria using an improved indirect ELISA technique. Antibody and antigen titrations revealed high immunogenecity (high antibody titers for the antisera) of the 2 Vibrio strains. They correspond to serotype I and show close affinity. The specificity and sensitivity of 1 selected antiserum were tested on brain extracts from healthy sea bass and those infected artificially with V. anguillarum serotypes I and III. Preliminary results confirm the reliability of the technique and warrant its... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00193/30400/28992.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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