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Registros recuperados: 77 | |
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Trakunyingcharoen, T.; Lombard, L.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Cheewangkoon, R.; To-anun, C.; Crous, P.W.. |
Members of Botryosphaeriales are commonly encountered as endophytes or pathogens of various plant hosts. The Botryosphaeriaceae represents the predominant family within this order, containing numerous species associated with canker and dieback disease on a wide range of woody hosts. During the course of routine surveys from various plant hosts in Thailand, numerous isolates of Botryosphaeriaceae, including Aplosporellaceae were collected. Isolates were subsequently identified based on a combination of morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of a combined dataset of the ITS and EF1-α gene regions. The resulting phylogenetic tree revealed 11 well-supported clades, correlating with different members of Botryosphaeriales. Other than confirming... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Aplosporella; Botryosphaeriaceae; Diplodia; Lasiodiplodia; Multigene phylogeny; Pseudofusicoccum; Sexual morph; Systematics. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/560051 |
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Crous, P.W.; Shivas, R.G.; Quaedvlieg, W.; Bank, M. van der; Zhang, Y.; Summerell, B.A.; Guarro, J.; Wingfield, M.J.; Wood, A.R.; Alfenas, A.C.; Braun, U.; Cano-Lira, J.F.; García, D.; Marin-Felix, Y.; Alvarado, P.; Andrade, J.P.; Armengol, J.; Assefa, A.; Breeÿen, A. den; Camele, I.; Cheewangkoon, R.; De Souza, J.T.; Duong, T.A.; Esteve-Raventós, F.; Fournier, J.; Frisullo, S.; García-Jiménez, J.; Gardiennet, A.; Gené, J.; Hernández-Restrepo, M.; Hirooka, Y.; Hospenthal, D.R.; King, A.; Lechat, C.; Lombard, L.; Mang, S.M.; Marbach, P.A.S.; Marincowitz, S.; Marin-Felix, Y.; Montaño-Mata, N.J.; Moreno, G.; Perez, C.A.; Pérez Sierra, A.M.; Robertson, J.L.; Roux, J.; Rubio, E.; Schumacher, R.K.; Stchigel, A.M.; Sutton, D.A.; Tan, Y.P.; Thompson, E.H.; Linde, E. van der; Walker, A.K.; Walker, D.M.; Wickes, B.L.; Wong, P.T.W.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
Novel species of microfungi described in the present study include the following from South Africa: Cercosporella dolichandrae from Dolichandra unguiscati, Seiridium podocarpi from Podocarpus latifolius, Pseudocercospora parapseudarthriae from Pseudarthria hookeri, Neodevriesia coryneliae from Corynelia uberata on leaves of Afrocarpus falcatus, Ramichloridium eucleae from Euclea undulata and Stachybotrys aloeticola from Aloe sp. (South Africa), as novel member of the Stachybotriaceae fam. nov. Several species were also described from Zambia, and these include Chaetomella zambiensis on unknown Fabaceae, Schizoparme pseudogranati from Terminalia stuhlmannii, Diaporthe isoberliniae from Isoberlinia angolensis, Peyronellaea combreti from Combretum... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: ITS DNA barcodes; LSU; Novel fungal genera; Novel fungal species; Systematics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/531854 |
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Hernández-Restrepo, M.; Madrid, H.; Tan, Y.P.; Cunha, K.C. da; Gené, J.; Guarro, J.; Crous, P.W.. |
Exserohilum includes a number of plant pathogenic, saprobic and clinically relevant fungi. Some of these species are of great importance in human activities, but the genus has never been revised in a phylogenetic framework. In this study, we revise Exserohilum based on available ex-type cultures from worldwide collections, observation of the holotypes and/or protologues, and additional isolates from diverse substrates and geographical origins. Based on nine nuclear loci, i.e., ITS, LSU, act, tub2, cam, gapdh, his, tef1 and rpb2, as well as phenotypic data, the genus and species boundaries are assessed for Exserohilum. Three species, i.e., E. novae-zelandiae, E. paspali and E. sorghicola, are excluded from the genus and reallocated in Sporidesmiella and... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Curvularia; Helminthosporium; Human and plant pathogen; New species; Setosphaeria; Systematics. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/645430 |
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Li, H.Y.; Sun, G.Y.; Zhai, X.R.; Batzer, J.C.; Mayfield, D.A.; Crous, P.W.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Gleason, M.L.. |
Zasmidium angulare, a novel species of Mycosphaerellaceae, and several novel taxa that reside in Dissoconiaceae, were identified from a collection of apples and Cucurbita maxima (cv. Blue Hubbard) from China and the USA that exhibited sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) signs on their host substrata. Morphology on fruit surfaces and in culture, and phylogenetic analyses of the nuclear ribosomal DNAs 28S and internal transcribed spacer regions, as well as partial translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene sequences in some cases, were used to delineate seven previously unidentified species and three known species. Pseudoveronaea was established as a new genus of Dissoconiaceae, represented by two species, P. ellipsoidea and P. obclavata. Although... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Hyphomycetes; Malus; Microfungi; SBFS; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532388 |
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Lombard, L.; Crous, P.W.. |
Using a global set of isolates and a phylogenetic approach employing DNA sequence data from five genes (β-tubulin, histone H3, internal transcribed spacer region, 28S large subunit region and translation elongation factor 1-α), the taxonomic status of the genus Gliocladiopsis (Glionectria) (Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) was re-evaluated. Gliocladiopsis sagariensis is reinstated as type species for the genus, which proved to be distinct from its former synonym, G. tenuis. The purported teleomorph state of G. tenuis, Glionectria tenuis, is shown to be distinct based on morphological comparisons supported by phylogenetic inference, and is provided with a new name, Gliocladiopsis pseudotenuis. A further four species, mostly isolated from soil, are newly described,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Gliocladiopsis; Phylogeny; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532161 |
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Giraldo, A.; Gené, J.; Sutton, D.A.; Madrid, H.; Hoog, G.S. de; Cano, J.; Decock, C.; Crous, P.W.; Guarro, J.. |
The circumscription of the genus Acremonium (Hypocreales) was recently reviewed on the basis of a DNA phylogenetic study. Several species were subsequently transferred to Sarocladium, but the relationships between both genera remained unresolved. Based on multilocus phylogenetic inferences combined with phenotypic data, we have revised the species concepts within Sarocladium and some genetically related species of Acremonium. As a result of these studies, six species are described as new, viz. S. bifurcatum, S. gamsii, S. hominis, S. pseudostrictum, S. subulatum and S. summerbellii. In addition, the new combinations S. implicatum and S. terricola are proposed for A. implicatum and A. terricola, respectively. Sarocladium attenuatum is confirmed as synonym... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Acremonium; Hypocreales; Phylogeny; Sarocladium; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/560052 |
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Yang, H.L.; Sun, G.Y.; Batzer, J.C.; Crous, P.W.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Gleason, M.L.. |
Fungi in the sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) complex cause blemishes on apple and pear fruit that result in economic losses for growers. The SBFS fungi colonise the epicuticular wax layer of pomaceous fruit but do not invade the cuticle. Fungi causing fuliginous and punctate mycelial types on apple are particularly difficult to identify based on morphological criteria because many species in the SBFS complex share the same mycelial phenotypes. We compared the morphology and nuclear ribosomal DNA phylogeny (ITS, LSU) of 11 fungal strains isolated from SBFS blemishes on apple obtained from two provinces in China and five states in the USA. Parsimony analysis, supported by cultural characteristics and morphology in vitro, provided support to delimit the... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Anamorph; SBFS; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532099 |
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Damm, U.; Verkley, G.J.M.; Crous, P.W.; Fourie, P.H.; Haegi, A.; Riccioni, L.. |
Coniothyrium-like fungi are common wood and soil inhabitants and hyperparasites on other fungi. They belong to different fungal genera within the Pleosporales. Several isolates were obtained on wood of different Prunus species (plum, peach and nectarine) from South Africa, on Actinidia species from Italy and on Laurus nobilis from Turkey. Morphological and cultural characteristics as well as DNA sequence data (5.8S nrDNA, ITS1, ITS2, partial SSU nrDNA) were used to characterise them. The isolates belonged to three species of the recently established genus Paraconiothyrium. This is the first report of Paraconiothyrium brasiliense on Prunus spp. from South Africa. Two new species are described, namely Paraconiothyrium variabile sp. nov. on Prunus persica and... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Coniothyrium; Microdiplodia; Paraphaeospaeria; Phylogeny; Pleosporales; Systematics. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532398 |
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Essakhi, S.; Mugnai, L.; Crous, P.W.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Surico, G.. |
Petri disease and esca are very destructive grapevine decline diseases that occur in most countries where grapevine (Vitis vinifera) is cultivated. Phaeoacremonium species are among the principal hyphomycetes associated with symptoms of the two diseases, producing a range of enzymes and phytotoxic metabolites. The present study compared the phylogeny of a global collection of 118 Phaeoacremonium isolates from grapevines, in order to gain a better understanding of their involvement in Petri disease and esca. Phylogenetic analyses of combined DNA sequence datasets of actin and β-tubulin genes revealed the presence of 13 species of Phaeoacremonium solated from esca diseased grapevines. Phaeoacremonium aleophilum was the most frequently isolated species with... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Actin; Β-tubulin; Esca; Morphology; Phaeoacremonium; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532098 |
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Hernández-Restrepo, M.; Groenewald , J.Z.; Crous, P.W.. |
Based on morphology and DNA sequence data the taxonomic relationships of Microdochium, Monographella and Idriella were reassessed. Microdochium is morphologically and phylogenetically circumscribed, and the sexual genus Monographella treated as synonym on the basis that Microdochium has more species, is more commonly encountered, and more frequently used in literature. An epitype is designated for Microdochium phragmites, and several well-known species are redefined based on their morphology and DNA sequence data (LSU, ITS, BTUB and RPB2). Furthermore, the revision of Microdochium led to six new combinations (M. albescens, M. consociatum, M. fusariisporum, M. maydis, M. opuntiae and M. stevensonii) and six new species (M. citrinidiscum, M. colombiense, M.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Grasses; Phytopathogenic fungi; Sordariomycetes; Xylariales. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/607373 |
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Crous, P.W.; Verkley, G.J.M.; Christensen, M.; Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
The genus Dinemasporium is used as a case study to evaluate the importance of conidial appendages for generic level classification of coelomycetous fungi. Based on morphology and sequence data of the large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (LSU, 28S) and the internal transcribed spacers and 5.8S rRNA gene of the nr DNA operon, the genus Dinemasporium is circumscribed, and an epitype designated for D. strigosum, the type of the genus. A further five species are introduced in Dinemasporium, namely D. pseudostrigosum (isolated from Triticum aestivum, Germany and Stigmaphyllon sagraeanum, Cuba), D. americana (soil, USA), D. polygonum (Polygonum sachalinense, Netherlands), D. pseudoindicum (soil, USA), and D. morbidum (human sputum, Netherlands and hare dung,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Chaetosphaeriaceae; Dinemasporium; ITS; LSU; Sordariomycetes; Systematics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/531966 |
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Damm, U.; Mostert, L.; Crous, P.W.; Fourie, P.H.. |
The genus Phaeoacremonium is associated with opportunistic human infections, as well as stunted growth and die-back of various woody hosts, especially grapevines. In this study, Phaeoacremonium species were isolated from necrotic woody tissue of Prunus spp. (plum, peach, nectarine and apricot) from different stone fruit growing areas in South Africa. Morphological and cultural characteristics as well as DNA sequence data (5.8S rDNA, ITS1, ITS2, â-tubulin, actin and 18S rDNA) were used to identify known, and describe novel species. From the total number of wood samples collected (257), 42 Phaeoacremonium isolates were obtained, from which 14 species were identified. Phaeoacremonium scolyti was most frequently isolated, and present on all Prunus species... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Diaporthales; Molecular systematics; Pathogenicity; Togninia; Togniniaceae. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/531916 |
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Crous, P.W.; Wingfield, M.J.; Schumacher, R.K.; Summerell, B.A.; Giraldo, A.; Gené, J.; Guarro, J.; Wanasinghe, D.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Camporesi, E.; Gareth Jones, E.B.; Thambugala, K.M.; Malysheva, E.F.; Malysheva, V.F.; Acharya, K.; Álvarez, J.; Alvarado, P.; Assefa, A.; Barnes, C.W.; Bartlett, J.S.; Blanchette, R.A.; Burgess, T.I.; Carlavilla, J.R.; Coetzee, M.P.A.; Damm, U.; Decock, C.A.; Breeÿen, A. den; Vries, B. de; Dutta, A.K.; Holdom, D.G.; Rooney-Latham, S.; Manjón, J.L.; Marincowitz, S.; Mirabolfathy, M.; Moreno, G.; Nakashima, C.; Papizadeh, M.; Shahzadeh Fazeli, S.A.; Amoozegar, M.A.; Romberg, M.K.; Shivas, R.G.; Stalpers, J.A.; Stielow, B.; Stukely, M.J.C.; Swart, W.J.; Tan, Y.P.; Bank, M. van der; Wood, A.R.; Zhang, Y.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
Novel species of fungi described in the present study include the following from South Africa: Alanphillipsia aloeicola from Aloe sp., Arxiella dolichandrae from Dolichandra unguiscati, Ganoderma austroafricanum from Jacaranda mimosifolia, Phacidiella podocarpi and Phaeosphaeria podocarpi from Podocarpus latifolius, Phyllosticta mimusopisicola from Mimusops zeyheri and Sphaerulina pelargonii from Pelargonium sp. Furthermore, Barssia maroccana is described from Cedrus atlantica (Morocco), Codinaea pini from Pinus patula (Uganda), Crucellisporiopsis marquesiae from Marquesia acuminata (Zambia), Dinemasporium ipomoeae from Ipomoea pes-caprae (Vietnam), Diaporthe phragmitis from Phragmites australis (China), Marasmius vladimirii from leaf litter (India),... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: ITS DNA barcodes; LSU; Novel fungal species; Systematics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532074 |
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Crous, P.W.; Wingfield, M.J.; Burgess, T.I.; Hardy, G.E.St.J.; Crane, C.; Barrett, S.; Cano-Lira, J.F.; Roux, J.J. Le; Thangavel, R.; Guarro, J.; Siqueira, C.M. , J.P.Z.; Souza-Motta, C.M.; Stephenson, S.L.; Sutton, D.A.; Tamakeaw, N.; Telleria, M.T.; Valenzuela-Lopez, N.; Viljoen, A.; Visagie, C.M.; Vizzini, A.; Stchigel, A.M.; Wartchow, B.D. , F.; Wingfield, B.D.; Yurchenko, E.; Zamora, J.C.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Martín, M.P.; Alfredo, D.S.; Barber, P.A.; Barreto, R.W.; Baseia, I.G.; Cano-Canals, J.; Cheewangkoon, R.; Ferreira, R.J.; Gené, J.; Lechat, C.; Moreno, G.; Roets, F.; Shivas, R.G.; Sousa, J.O.; Tan, Y.P.; Wiederhold, N.P.; Abell, S.E.; Accioly, T.; Albizu, J.L.; Alves, J.L.; Antoniolli, Z.I.; Aplin, N.; Araújo, J.; Arzanlou, M.; Bezerra, J.D.P.; Bouchara, J.-P.; Carlavilla, J.R.; Castillo, A.; Castroagudín, V.L.; Ceresini, P.C.; Claridge, G.F.; Coelho, G.; Ceresini, P.C.; Claridge, G.F.; Coelho, G.; Coimbra, V.R.M.; Costa, L.A.; Cunha, K.C. da; Silva, S.S. da; Daniel, R.; Beer, Z.W. de; Dueñas, M.; Edwards, J.; Enwistle, P.; Fiuza, P.O.; Fournier, J.; García, D.; Gibertoni, T.B.; Giraud, S.; Guevara-Suarez, M.; Gusmão, L.F.P.; Haituk, S.; Heykoop, M.; Hirooka, Y.; T.A. Hofmann, J. Houbraken, D.P. Hughes, I. Kautmanová, O. Koppel, O. Koukol,, T.A.; T.A. Hofmann, J. Houbraken, D.P. Hughes, I. Kautmanová, O. Koppel, O. Koukol,, J.; Hughes, D.P.; Kautmanová, I.; Koppel, O.; Koukol, O.; Larsson, E.; Latha, K.P.D.; Lee, D.H.; Lisboa, Á. López-Villalba,, D.O.; Lisboa, W.S.; López-Villalba, Á.; Maciel , J.L.N.; Manimohan, P.; Manjón, J.L.; Marincowitz, S.; Marney, T.S.; Meijer, M.; Miller, A.N.; Olariaga, I.; Paiva, L.M.; Piepenbring, M.; Poveda-Molero, J.C.; Raj, K.N.A.; Raja, H.A.; Rougeron, A.; Salcedo, I.; Samadi,, R.; Santos, T.A.B.; Scarlett, K.; Seifert, K.A.; Shuttleworth, L.A.; Silva, G.A.; Silva, M.. |
Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia: Apiognomonia lasiopetali on Lasiopetalum sp., Blastacervulus eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus adesmophloia, Bullanockia australis (incl. Bullanockia gen. nov.) on Kingia australis, Caliciopsis eucalypti on Eucalyptus marginata, Celerioriella petrophiles on Petrophile teretifolia, Coleophoma xanthosiae on Xanthosia rotundifolia, Coniothyrium hakeae on Hakea sp., Diatrypella banksiae on Banksia formosa, Disculoides corymbiae on Corymbia calophylla, Elsinoë eelemani on Melaleuca alternifolia, Elsinoë eucalyptigena on Eucalyptus kingsmillii, Elsinoë preissianae on Eucalyptus preissiana, Eucasphaeria rustici on Eucalyptus creta, Hyweljonesia queenslandica... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: ITS nrDNA barcodes; LSU; Novel fungal species; Systematics. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/621630 |
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Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A.; Shivas, R.G.; Burgess, T.I.; Decock, C.A.; Dreyer, L.L.; Granke, L.L.; Guest, D.I.; Hardy, G.E.St.J.; Hausbeck, M.K.; Hüberli, D.; Jung, T.; Koukol, O.; Lennox, C.L.; Liew, E.C.Y.; Lombard, L.; McTaggart, A.R.; Pryke, J.S.; Roets, F.; Saude, C.; Shuttleworth, L.A.; Stukely, M.J.C.; Vánky, K.; Webster, B.J.; Windstam, S.T.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
Novel species of microfungi described in the present study include the following from Australia: Phytophthora amnicola from still water, Gnomoniopsis smithogilvyi from Castanea sp., Pseudoplagiostoma corymbiae from Corymbia sp., Diaporthe eucalyptorum from Eucalyptus sp., Sporisorium andrewmitchellii from Enneapogon aff. lindleyanus, Myrmecridium banksiae from Banksia, and Pilidiella wangiensis from Eucalyptus sp. Several species are also described from South Africa, namely: Gondwanamyces wingfieldii from Protea caffra, Montagnula aloes from Aloe sp., Diaporthe canthii from Canthium inerne, Phyllosticta ericarum from Erica gracilis, Coleophoma proteae from Protea caffra, Toxicocladosporium strelitziae from Strelitzia reginae, and Devriesia agapanthi from... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: ITS DNA barcodes; LSU; Novel fungal species; Systematics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532141 |
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Lombard, L.; Serrato-Diaz, L.M.; Cheewangkoon, R.; French-Monar, R.D.; Decock, C.; Crous, P.W.. |
Species in the genus Gliocephalotrichum (= Leuconectria) (Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) are soilborne fungi, associated with post-harvest fruit spoilage of several important tropical fruit crops. Contemporary taxonomic studies of these fungi have relied on morphology and DNA sequence comparisons of the internal transcribed spacer region of the nuclear rDNA (ITS) and the β-tubulin gene regions. Employing DNA sequence data from four loci (β-tubulin, histone H3, ITS, and translation elongation factor 1-alpha) and morphological comparisons, the taxonomic status of the genus Gliocephalotrichum was re-evaluated. As a result five species are newly described, namely G. humicola (Taiwan, soil), G. mexicanum (rambutan fruit from Mexico), G. nephelii (rambutan fruit from... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Gliocephalotrichum; Leuconectria; Phylogeny; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532119 |
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Quaedvlieg, W.; Binder, M.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Summerell, B.A.; Carnegie, A.J.; Burgess, T.I.; Crous, P.W.. |
The Teratosphaeriaceae represents a recently established family that includes numerous saprobic, extremophilic, human opportunistic, and plant pathogenic fungi. Partial DNA sequence data of the 28S rRNA and RPB2 genes strongly support a separation of the Mycosphaerellaceae from the Teratosphaeriaceae, and also provide support for the Extremaceae and Neodevriesiaceae, two novel families including many extremophilic fungi that occur on a diversity of substrates. In addition, a multi-locus DNA sequence dataset was generated (ITS, LSU, Btub, Act, RPB2, EF-1α and Cal) to distinguish taxa in Mycosphaerella and Teratosphaeria associated with leaf disease of Eucalyptus, leading to the introduction of 23 novel genera, five species and 48 new combinations. Species... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Eucalyptus; Multi-locus; Phylogeny; Species concepts; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532346 |
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Registros recuperados: 77 | |
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